Effect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides

Geopolymers have gained great attention from researchers because of their excellent mechanical properties. Recent studies indicated an increasing interest in the use of geopolymer materials in the construction industry due to their great potential to replace Portland cement-based materials or even p...

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Autores principales: Joadelio Chagas Soares, Jodimar Soares de Azevedo, Dylmar Penteado Dias
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a7b8d9b8ef484e249268ebe05697024f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a7b8d9b8ef484e249268ebe05697024f2021-12-02T05:01:38ZEffect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides2214-509510.1016/j.cscm.2021.e00813https://doaj.org/article/a7b8d9b8ef484e249268ebe05697024f2022-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521003284https://doaj.org/toc/2214-5095Geopolymers have gained great attention from researchers because of their excellent mechanical properties. Recent studies indicated an increasing interest in the use of geopolymer materials in the construction industry due to their great potential to replace Portland cement-based materials or even produce binders to be used as adhesives in for structural repairs, besides being a promising ecological alternative. In this study, the metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder (MQGB) reached compressive strengths greater than 80 MPa and tensile strengths between 5 and 6 MPa at 28 days. In addition to the tests performed at 28 days, other measurements were conducted at early ages (1, 3 and 14 days) and a high gain in the mechanical strength was observed. The ratio of compressive strength ranged from 55% to 60% on the first day, from 85% to 93% after 3 days and from 90% to 99% after 14 days in relation to the values obtained at 28 days. For samples exposed to high temperatures, the alkaline activator solution was determinant in the residual mechanical performance. The MQGB with potassium silicate presented better results than those prepared with alkaline sodium silicate and the commercial epoxy resin. The MQGB showed mass loss, as a function of temperature, which ranged from 11.15% to 16.41% and the commercial epoxy resin showed a higher value of 31.64%. These results indicate that metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder manufactured with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides, proposed in this study, could be used as fire-resistant material in structural repairs.Joadelio Chagas SoaresJodimar Soares de AzevedoDylmar Penteado DiasElsevierarticleGeopolymer binderResidual mechanical strengthTemperature effectMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENCase Studies in Construction Materials, Vol 16, Iss , Pp e00813- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geopolymer binder
Residual mechanical strength
Temperature effect
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle Geopolymer binder
Residual mechanical strength
Temperature effect
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Joadelio Chagas Soares
Jodimar Soares de Azevedo
Dylmar Penteado Dias
Effect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides
description Geopolymers have gained great attention from researchers because of their excellent mechanical properties. Recent studies indicated an increasing interest in the use of geopolymer materials in the construction industry due to their great potential to replace Portland cement-based materials or even produce binders to be used as adhesives in for structural repairs, besides being a promising ecological alternative. In this study, the metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder (MQGB) reached compressive strengths greater than 80 MPa and tensile strengths between 5 and 6 MPa at 28 days. In addition to the tests performed at 28 days, other measurements were conducted at early ages (1, 3 and 14 days) and a high gain in the mechanical strength was observed. The ratio of compressive strength ranged from 55% to 60% on the first day, from 85% to 93% after 3 days and from 90% to 99% after 14 days in relation to the values obtained at 28 days. For samples exposed to high temperatures, the alkaline activator solution was determinant in the residual mechanical performance. The MQGB with potassium silicate presented better results than those prepared with alkaline sodium silicate and the commercial epoxy resin. The MQGB showed mass loss, as a function of temperature, which ranged from 11.15% to 16.41% and the commercial epoxy resin showed a higher value of 31.64%. These results indicate that metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder manufactured with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides, proposed in this study, could be used as fire-resistant material in structural repairs.
format article
author Joadelio Chagas Soares
Jodimar Soares de Azevedo
Dylmar Penteado Dias
author_facet Joadelio Chagas Soares
Jodimar Soares de Azevedo
Dylmar Penteado Dias
author_sort Joadelio Chagas Soares
title Effect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides
title_short Effect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides
title_full Effect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides
title_fullStr Effect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides
title_full_unstemmed Effect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides
title_sort effect of temperature on metakaolin-quartz powder geopolymer binder with different combinations of silicates and hydroxides
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/a7b8d9b8ef484e249268ebe05697024f
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AT dylmarpenteadodias effectoftemperatureonmetakaolinquartzpowdergeopolymerbinderwithdifferentcombinationsofsilicatesandhydroxides
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