Islamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign

Upper Mesopotamia has been called al-Jazeera region since the ancient times and many civilizations such as Gutes, Babylonians, Assyrians, Hittites, Salafkians, Romans, Byzantines and Sasanians had ruled before the Islamic armies came to this region. The Al-Jazeera region, which had begun to Islamize...

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Autor principal:	Bahattin KELEŞ
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN FR TR
Publicado:	Fırat University 2020
Materias:	al jazeera (silopi, cizre, nusaybin, mardin), silk road trade, ayyubids, islamization Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a7bc4f9fcc684cd98f180813183234d1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a7bc4f9fcc684cd98f180813183234d12021-11-24T09:20:37ZIslamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign2148-416310.29228/JASSS.39638https://doaj.org/article/a7bc4f9fcc684cd98f180813183234d12020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=ee45791b-c599-46d6-8a4f-219f0ac917e8.pdf&key=39638https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163Upper Mesopotamia has been called al-Jazeera region since the ancient times and many civilizations such as Gutes, Babylonians, Assyrians, Hittites, Salafkians, Romans, Byzantines and Sasanians had ruled before the Islamic armies came to this region. The Al-Jazeera region, which had begun to Islamize during the Hz.Ömer period, was divided into three separate regions as Diyar-ı Mudar, Diyar-ı Rebia and Diyer-ı Bekir. Diyar Rebia where covers the cities named Mosul, Cizre, Silopi, Nusaybin, Tur-Abdin, Dara and Mardin had been a struggle area between the Sasanians and Byzantians then became an islamic region and international trade center on the Silk Road after the Islamic armies came. With the beginning of the Crusades in the XIth century, the region was a field of contention between the Crusaders and the Islamic states. Ayyubids had fought with the Crusaders and the Crusaders and Ayyubids played an important role in the Middle East trade. Silk, spice and jewelleries which is the most significant trade product for the far-east was brought to Anatolian and European cities through Baghdad, Mosul and Damascus from Gulf of Basra and Egypt. Especially the Far East goods coming to Baghdad were passing through Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin and Mardin and reached to the Istanbul with different routes. The cities on the Silk Raod well developed especially in the Ayyubids reign.Bahattin KELEŞFırat Universityarticlealjazeera (silopi, cizre, nusaybin, mardin), silk road trade, ayyubids, islamizationSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 12, Iss 76, Pp 265-277 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN FR TR
topic	al jazeera (silopi, cizre, nusaybin, mardin), silk road trade, ayyubids, islamization Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	al jazeera (silopi, cizre, nusaybin, mardin), silk road trade, ayyubids, islamization Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99 Bahattin KELEŞ Islamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign
description	Upper Mesopotamia has been called al-Jazeera region since the ancient times and many civilizations such as Gutes, Babylonians, Assyrians, Hittites, Salafkians, Romans, Byzantines and Sasanians had ruled before the Islamic armies came to this region. The Al-Jazeera region, which had begun to Islamize during the Hz.Ömer period, was divided into three separate regions as Diyar-ı Mudar, Diyar-ı Rebia and Diyer-ı Bekir. Diyar Rebia where covers the cities named Mosul, Cizre, Silopi, Nusaybin, Tur-Abdin, Dara and Mardin had been a struggle area between the Sasanians and Byzantians then became an islamic region and international trade center on the Silk Road after the Islamic armies came. With the beginning of the Crusades in the XIth century, the region was a field of contention between the Crusaders and the Islamic states. Ayyubids had fought with the Crusaders and the Crusaders and Ayyubids played an important role in the Middle East trade. Silk, spice and jewelleries which is the most significant trade product for the far-east was brought to Anatolian and European cities through Baghdad, Mosul and Damascus from Gulf of Basra and Egypt. Especially the Far East goods coming to Baghdad were passing through Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin and Mardin and reached to the Istanbul with different routes. The cities on the Silk Raod well developed especially in the Ayyubids reign.
format	article
author	Bahattin KELEŞ
author_facet	Bahattin KELEŞ
author_sort	Bahattin KELEŞ
title	Islamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign
title_short	Islamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign
title_full	Islamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign
title_fullStr	Islamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign
title_full_unstemmed	Islamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign
title_sort	islamization of al-jazeera region (silopi, cizre, nusaybin ve mardin) and the significance of the region on the silk road trade through the ayyubids reign
publisher	Fırat University
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/a7bc4f9fcc684cd98f180813183234d1
work_keys_str_mv	AT bahattinkeles islamizationofaljazeeraregionsilopicizrenusaybinvemardinandthesignificanceoftheregiononthesilkroadtradethroughtheayyubidsreign
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Islamization of Al-Jazeera Region (Silopi, Cizre, Nusaybin ve Mardin) and the Significance of the Region on the Silk Road Trade through the Ayyubids Reign

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