Spatial and Seasonal Characteristics of Air Pollution Spillover in China

Air pollution spillover can cause air pollution to negatively affect neighboring regions. The structure of air pollution spillover varies with changes in season and space. Researching the spatial and seasonal characteristics of air pollution spillover is beneficial for determining air pollution prev...

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Autores principales: Baocheng Yu, Wei Fang, Shupei Huang, Siyao Liu, Yajie Qi, Xiaodan Han
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a7c6b856299941e787240d8317477aa7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a7c6b856299941e787240d8317477aa72021-11-11T19:49:46ZSpatial and Seasonal Characteristics of Air Pollution Spillover in China10.3390/su1321122722071-1050https://doaj.org/article/a7c6b856299941e787240d8317477aa72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/12272https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Air pollution spillover can cause air pollution to negatively affect neighboring regions. The structure of air pollution spillover varies with changes in season and space. Researching the spatial and seasonal characteristics of air pollution spillover is beneficial for determining air pollution prevention and control policies. First, this paper uses the GARCH-BEKK model to correlate the air pollution spillover among cities. Second, a complex network is constructed, and cities that have stronger spillover correlations are grouped into the same region. Finally, motifs are analyzed regarding the spillover relationships among regions. This paper also compares the structure of air pollution spillover during various seasons. This study determines that every season has a core region where the air pollution spillover exits the region. The core region in the spring is western East China, in the summer it is northern East China, in the autumn it is northern East China, and in the winter it is northern North China. These regions interact with most other regions. Furthermore, in spring and winter, the phenomena of air pollution spillover between regions are stronger than those in summer and autumn. We can weaken the air pollution spillover by controlling the air pollution in core regions.Baocheng YuWei FangShupei HuangSiyao LiuYajie QiXiaodan HanMDPI AGarticleair pollutionspillovercomplex networkmotifseasonEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12272, p 12272 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic air pollution
spillover
complex network
motif
season
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle air pollution
spillover
complex network
motif
season
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Baocheng Yu
Wei Fang
Shupei Huang
Siyao Liu
Yajie Qi
Xiaodan Han
Spatial and Seasonal Characteristics of Air Pollution Spillover in China
description Air pollution spillover can cause air pollution to negatively affect neighboring regions. The structure of air pollution spillover varies with changes in season and space. Researching the spatial and seasonal characteristics of air pollution spillover is beneficial for determining air pollution prevention and control policies. First, this paper uses the GARCH-BEKK model to correlate the air pollution spillover among cities. Second, a complex network is constructed, and cities that have stronger spillover correlations are grouped into the same region. Finally, motifs are analyzed regarding the spillover relationships among regions. This paper also compares the structure of air pollution spillover during various seasons. This study determines that every season has a core region where the air pollution spillover exits the region. The core region in the spring is western East China, in the summer it is northern East China, in the autumn it is northern East China, and in the winter it is northern North China. These regions interact with most other regions. Furthermore, in spring and winter, the phenomena of air pollution spillover between regions are stronger than those in summer and autumn. We can weaken the air pollution spillover by controlling the air pollution in core regions.
format article
author Baocheng Yu
Wei Fang
Shupei Huang
Siyao Liu
Yajie Qi
Xiaodan Han
author_facet Baocheng Yu
Wei Fang
Shupei Huang
Siyao Liu
Yajie Qi
Xiaodan Han
author_sort Baocheng Yu
title Spatial and Seasonal Characteristics of Air Pollution Spillover in China
title_short Spatial and Seasonal Characteristics of Air Pollution Spillover in China
title_full Spatial and Seasonal Characteristics of Air Pollution Spillover in China
title_fullStr Spatial and Seasonal Characteristics of Air Pollution Spillover in China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and Seasonal Characteristics of Air Pollution Spillover in China
title_sort spatial and seasonal characteristics of air pollution spillover in china
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a7c6b856299941e787240d8317477aa7
work_keys_str_mv AT baochengyu spatialandseasonalcharacteristicsofairpollutionspilloverinchina
AT weifang spatialandseasonalcharacteristicsofairpollutionspilloverinchina
AT shupeihuang spatialandseasonalcharacteristicsofairpollutionspilloverinchina
AT siyaoliu spatialandseasonalcharacteristicsofairpollutionspilloverinchina
AT yajieqi spatialandseasonalcharacteristicsofairpollutionspilloverinchina
AT xiaodanhan spatialandseasonalcharacteristicsofairpollutionspilloverinchina
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