Claw Hand Deformity: A Rare Complication of Herpes Zoster
Tachit Jiravichitchai,1 Waree Chira-adisai,1 Monratta Panuwannakorn,1 Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul2 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Rama...
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Dove Medical Press
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a7dbe8eeb6284673ad1b2911abedfd4c2021-11-18T19:40:25ZClaw Hand Deformity: A Rare Complication of Herpes Zoster1179-1462https://doaj.org/article/a7dbe8eeb6284673ad1b2911abedfd4c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/claw-hand-deformity-a-rare-complication-of-herpes-zoster-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-ORRhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1462Tachit Jiravichitchai,1 Waree Chira-adisai,1 Monratta Panuwannakorn,1 Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul2 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandCorrespondence: Tachit JiravichitchaiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Ramathibodi Hospital, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, ThailandTel/Fax +66 2 201 1154Email tachit.jir@mahidol.ac.th; mewtechi@gmail.comAbstract: Distal upper extremity weakness is a rare complication after herpes zoster, which can be easily misdiagnosed by other nerve entrapment syndromes. We present a 31-year-old immunocompromised woman who developed a claw-like deformity of her right hand after full medical treatment and resolution of herpes zoster. The electrodiagnostic finding was compatible with right multiple mononeuropathies of the median and ulnar nerves, ongoing axonal loss, unlike the nerve entrapment patterns. The early recognition and early electrodiagnosis of herpes zoster-induced distal motor weakness, especially in the upper extremity, is necessary to exclude the nerve entrapment syndrome and to be the baseline for functional motor recovery prediction. The prognosis of functional motor recovery is considered good but may take months to years to accomplish. Rehabilitation management plays an important role after full medical treatment.Keywords: herpes zoster, claw hand deformity, electrodiagnosis, rehabilitation, hand splintJiravichitchai TChira-adisai WPanuwannakorn MKiertiburanakul SDove Medical Pressarticleherpes zosterclaw hand deformityelectrodiagnosisrehabilitationhand splintOrthopedic surgeryRD701-811Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemRC925-935ENOrthopedic Research and Reviews, Vol Volume 13, Pp 209-214 (2021) |
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herpes zoster claw hand deformity electrodiagnosis rehabilitation hand splint Orthopedic surgery RD701-811 Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 |
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herpes zoster claw hand deformity electrodiagnosis rehabilitation hand splint Orthopedic surgery RD701-811 Diseases of the musculoskeletal system RC925-935 Jiravichitchai T Chira-adisai W Panuwannakorn M Kiertiburanakul S Claw Hand Deformity: A Rare Complication of Herpes Zoster |
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Tachit Jiravichitchai,1 Waree Chira-adisai,1 Monratta Panuwannakorn,1 Sasisopin Kiertiburanakul2 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandCorrespondence: Tachit JiravichitchaiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Ramathibodi Hospital, Ratchathewi, Bangkok, ThailandTel/Fax +66 2 201 1154Email tachit.jir@mahidol.ac.th; mewtechi@gmail.comAbstract: Distal upper extremity weakness is a rare complication after herpes zoster, which can be easily misdiagnosed by other nerve entrapment syndromes. We present a 31-year-old immunocompromised woman who developed a claw-like deformity of her right hand after full medical treatment and resolution of herpes zoster. The electrodiagnostic finding was compatible with right multiple mononeuropathies of the median and ulnar nerves, ongoing axonal loss, unlike the nerve entrapment patterns. The early recognition and early electrodiagnosis of herpes zoster-induced distal motor weakness, especially in the upper extremity, is necessary to exclude the nerve entrapment syndrome and to be the baseline for functional motor recovery prediction. The prognosis of functional motor recovery is considered good but may take months to years to accomplish. Rehabilitation management plays an important role after full medical treatment.Keywords: herpes zoster, claw hand deformity, electrodiagnosis, rehabilitation, hand splint |
format |
article |
author |
Jiravichitchai T Chira-adisai W Panuwannakorn M Kiertiburanakul S |
author_facet |
Jiravichitchai T Chira-adisai W Panuwannakorn M Kiertiburanakul S |
author_sort |
Jiravichitchai T |
title |
Claw Hand Deformity: A Rare Complication of Herpes Zoster |
title_short |
Claw Hand Deformity: A Rare Complication of Herpes Zoster |
title_full |
Claw Hand Deformity: A Rare Complication of Herpes Zoster |
title_fullStr |
Claw Hand Deformity: A Rare Complication of Herpes Zoster |
title_full_unstemmed |
Claw Hand Deformity: A Rare Complication of Herpes Zoster |
title_sort |
claw hand deformity: a rare complication of herpes zoster |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a7dbe8eeb6284673ad1b2911abedfd4c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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