Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics

Water purification is becoming one of the most pertinent environmental issues throughout the world. Among common types of water pollution involving heavy metals, pharmaceutical drugs, textile dyes, personal care products, and other persistent organic pollutants, the pollution of antibiotic drugs is...

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Autores principales: Van Tan Lam, Thi Cam Quyen Ngo, Long Giang Bach
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a7f2dfb03401495c8d254cb57a08b5f82021-11-11T18:12:36ZFacile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics10.3390/ma142167101996-1944https://doaj.org/article/a7f2dfb03401495c8d254cb57a08b5f82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6710https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Water purification is becoming one of the most pertinent environmental issues throughout the world. Among common types of water pollution involving heavy metals, pharmaceutical drugs, textile dyes, personal care products, and other persistent organic pollutants, the pollution of antibiotic drugs is increasingly emerging due to their adverse effects on microorganisms, aquatic animals, and human health. Therefore, the treatment of such contaminants is very necessary to reduce the concentration of antibiotic pollutants to permissible levels prior to discharge. Herein, we report the use of NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C composites from a bimetallic-based metal-organic framework Ni-MIL-88B(Fe) for removal of ciprofloxacin (CFX) and tetracycline (TCC). The effect of production temperatures (600–900 °C), solution pH (2–10), NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C dose (0.05–0.2 g/L), concentration of antibiotics (10–60 mg/L), and uptake time (0–480 min) was investigated systematically. Response surface methodology and central composite design were applied for quadratic models to discover optimum conditions of antibiotic adsorption. With high coefficients of determination (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9640–0.9713), the proposed models were significant statistically. Under proposed optimum conditions, the adsorption capacity for CFX and TCC were found at 256.244, and 105.38 mg/g, respectively. Recyclability study was employed and found that NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C-900 could be reused for up to three cycles, offering the potential of this composite as a good adsorbent for removal of emergent antibiotics.Van Tan LamThi Cam Quyen NgoLong Giang BachMDPI AGarticlewastewater treatmentantibiotic pollutantsmetal-organic frameworksmagnetic compositesresponse surface methodologyTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6710, p 6710 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic wastewater treatment
antibiotic pollutants
metal-organic frameworks
magnetic composites
response surface methodology
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle wastewater treatment
antibiotic pollutants
metal-organic frameworks
magnetic composites
response surface methodology
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Van Tan Lam
Thi Cam Quyen Ngo
Long Giang Bach
Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics
description Water purification is becoming one of the most pertinent environmental issues throughout the world. Among common types of water pollution involving heavy metals, pharmaceutical drugs, textile dyes, personal care products, and other persistent organic pollutants, the pollution of antibiotic drugs is increasingly emerging due to their adverse effects on microorganisms, aquatic animals, and human health. Therefore, the treatment of such contaminants is very necessary to reduce the concentration of antibiotic pollutants to permissible levels prior to discharge. Herein, we report the use of NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C composites from a bimetallic-based metal-organic framework Ni-MIL-88B(Fe) for removal of ciprofloxacin (CFX) and tetracycline (TCC). The effect of production temperatures (600–900 °C), solution pH (2–10), NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C dose (0.05–0.2 g/L), concentration of antibiotics (10–60 mg/L), and uptake time (0–480 min) was investigated systematically. Response surface methodology and central composite design were applied for quadratic models to discover optimum conditions of antibiotic adsorption. With high coefficients of determination (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9640–0.9713), the proposed models were significant statistically. Under proposed optimum conditions, the adsorption capacity for CFX and TCC were found at 256.244, and 105.38 mg/g, respectively. Recyclability study was employed and found that NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C-900 could be reused for up to three cycles, offering the potential of this composite as a good adsorbent for removal of emergent antibiotics.
format article
author Van Tan Lam
Thi Cam Quyen Ngo
Long Giang Bach
author_facet Van Tan Lam
Thi Cam Quyen Ngo
Long Giang Bach
author_sort Van Tan Lam
title Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics
title_short Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics
title_full Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics
title_fullStr Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics
title_full_unstemmed Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics
title_sort facile fabrication of novel nife<sub>2</sub>o<sub>4</sub>@carbon composites for enhanced adsorption of emergent antibiotics
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a7f2dfb03401495c8d254cb57a08b5f8
work_keys_str_mv AT vantanlam facilefabricationofnovelnifesub2subosub4subcarboncompositesforenhancedadsorptionofemergentantibiotics
AT thicamquyenngo facilefabricationofnovelnifesub2subosub4subcarboncompositesforenhancedadsorptionofemergentantibiotics
AT longgiangbach facilefabricationofnovelnifesub2subosub4subcarboncompositesforenhancedadsorptionofemergentantibiotics
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