Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics
Water purification is becoming one of the most pertinent environmental issues throughout the world. Among common types of water pollution involving heavy metals, pharmaceutical drugs, textile dyes, personal care products, and other persistent organic pollutants, the pollution of antibiotic drugs is...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a7f2dfb03401495c8d254cb57a08b5f82021-11-11T18:12:36ZFacile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics10.3390/ma142167101996-1944https://doaj.org/article/a7f2dfb03401495c8d254cb57a08b5f82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6710https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Water purification is becoming one of the most pertinent environmental issues throughout the world. Among common types of water pollution involving heavy metals, pharmaceutical drugs, textile dyes, personal care products, and other persistent organic pollutants, the pollution of antibiotic drugs is increasingly emerging due to their adverse effects on microorganisms, aquatic animals, and human health. Therefore, the treatment of such contaminants is very necessary to reduce the concentration of antibiotic pollutants to permissible levels prior to discharge. Herein, we report the use of NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C composites from a bimetallic-based metal-organic framework Ni-MIL-88B(Fe) for removal of ciprofloxacin (CFX) and tetracycline (TCC). The effect of production temperatures (600–900 °C), solution pH (2–10), NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C dose (0.05–0.2 g/L), concentration of antibiotics (10–60 mg/L), and uptake time (0–480 min) was investigated systematically. Response surface methodology and central composite design were applied for quadratic models to discover optimum conditions of antibiotic adsorption. With high coefficients of determination (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9640–0.9713), the proposed models were significant statistically. Under proposed optimum conditions, the adsorption capacity for CFX and TCC were found at 256.244, and 105.38 mg/g, respectively. Recyclability study was employed and found that NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C-900 could be reused for up to three cycles, offering the potential of this composite as a good adsorbent for removal of emergent antibiotics.Van Tan LamThi Cam Quyen NgoLong Giang BachMDPI AGarticlewastewater treatmentantibiotic pollutantsmetal-organic frameworksmagnetic compositesresponse surface methodologyTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6710, p 6710 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
wastewater treatment antibiotic pollutants metal-organic frameworks magnetic composites response surface methodology Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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wastewater treatment antibiotic pollutants metal-organic frameworks magnetic composites response surface methodology Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Van Tan Lam Thi Cam Quyen Ngo Long Giang Bach Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics |
description |
Water purification is becoming one of the most pertinent environmental issues throughout the world. Among common types of water pollution involving heavy metals, pharmaceutical drugs, textile dyes, personal care products, and other persistent organic pollutants, the pollution of antibiotic drugs is increasingly emerging due to their adverse effects on microorganisms, aquatic animals, and human health. Therefore, the treatment of such contaminants is very necessary to reduce the concentration of antibiotic pollutants to permissible levels prior to discharge. Herein, we report the use of NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C composites from a bimetallic-based metal-organic framework Ni-MIL-88B(Fe) for removal of ciprofloxacin (CFX) and tetracycline (TCC). The effect of production temperatures (600–900 °C), solution pH (2–10), NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C dose (0.05–0.2 g/L), concentration of antibiotics (10–60 mg/L), and uptake time (0–480 min) was investigated systematically. Response surface methodology and central composite design were applied for quadratic models to discover optimum conditions of antibiotic adsorption. With high coefficients of determination (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.9640–0.9713), the proposed models were significant statistically. Under proposed optimum conditions, the adsorption capacity for CFX and TCC were found at 256.244, and 105.38 mg/g, respectively. Recyclability study was employed and found that NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@C-900 could be reused for up to three cycles, offering the potential of this composite as a good adsorbent for removal of emergent antibiotics. |
format |
article |
author |
Van Tan Lam Thi Cam Quyen Ngo Long Giang Bach |
author_facet |
Van Tan Lam Thi Cam Quyen Ngo Long Giang Bach |
author_sort |
Van Tan Lam |
title |
Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics |
title_short |
Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics |
title_full |
Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics |
title_fullStr |
Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics |
title_full_unstemmed |
Facile Fabrication of Novel NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@Carbon Composites for Enhanced Adsorption of Emergent Antibiotics |
title_sort |
facile fabrication of novel nife<sub>2</sub>o<sub>4</sub>@carbon composites for enhanced adsorption of emergent antibiotics |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a7f2dfb03401495c8d254cb57a08b5f8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT vantanlam facilefabricationofnovelnifesub2subosub4subcarboncompositesforenhancedadsorptionofemergentantibiotics AT thicamquyenngo facilefabricationofnovelnifesub2subosub4subcarboncompositesforenhancedadsorptionofemergentantibiotics AT longgiangbach facilefabricationofnovelnifesub2subosub4subcarboncompositesforenhancedadsorptionofemergentantibiotics |
_version_ |
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