Trajectory Tracking Control for a Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Fractional Order PIaDb Controller

Nowadays, Wheeled Mobile Robots (WMRs) have found many applications as industry, transportation, inspection, and other fields. Therefore, the trajectory tracking control of the nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots have an important problem. This work focus on the application of model-based on Fractio...

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Autores principales: Mouwafak A. Tawfik, Emad N. Abdulwahb, Salah M. Swadi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a80d4ac2f7f44c4d808c5b538669419a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a80d4ac2f7f44c4d808c5b538669419a2021-12-02T03:53:49ZTrajectory Tracking Control for a Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Fractional Order PIaDb Controller1818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/a80d4ac2f7f44c4d808c5b538669419a2014-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/459https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 Nowadays, Wheeled Mobile Robots (WMRs) have found many applications as industry, transportation, inspection, and other fields. Therefore, the trajectory tracking control of the nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots have an important problem. This work focus on the application of model-based on Fractional Order  PIaDb (FOPID) controller for trajectory tracking problem. The control algorithm based on the errors in postures of mobile robot which feed to FOPID controller to generate correction signals that transport to  torque for each driven wheel, and by means of dynamics model of mobile robot these torques used to compute the linear and angular speed to reach the desired pose. In this work a dynamics model of mobile robot was driven for the case where the centroid  of mobile robot platform is not coincide with reference frame of mobile robot (i.e. reference frame is located at midpoint of driven wheels axis), while the inertia is counted for. The Evolutionary Algorithm has been used to modified the parameters (Kp, Kd, Ki,a, and b) of the FOPID controller for wheeled mobile robot. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm: that is demonstrated by applied this controller at four case studies (Circular trajectory, S-shape trajectory, Infinity trajectory, and Line trajectory at two cases, with presences of disturbance and without), these results shows good matching between desired trajectory and simulation one while error in posture goes to zero rapidly. Mouwafak A. TawfikEmad N. AbdulwahbSalah M. SwadiAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 10, Iss 3 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mouwafak A. Tawfik
Emad N. Abdulwahb
Salah M. Swadi
Trajectory Tracking Control for a Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Fractional Order PIaDb Controller
description Nowadays, Wheeled Mobile Robots (WMRs) have found many applications as industry, transportation, inspection, and other fields. Therefore, the trajectory tracking control of the nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots have an important problem. This work focus on the application of model-based on Fractional Order  PIaDb (FOPID) controller for trajectory tracking problem. The control algorithm based on the errors in postures of mobile robot which feed to FOPID controller to generate correction signals that transport to  torque for each driven wheel, and by means of dynamics model of mobile robot these torques used to compute the linear and angular speed to reach the desired pose. In this work a dynamics model of mobile robot was driven for the case where the centroid  of mobile robot platform is not coincide with reference frame of mobile robot (i.e. reference frame is located at midpoint of driven wheels axis), while the inertia is counted for. The Evolutionary Algorithm has been used to modified the parameters (Kp, Kd, Ki,a, and b) of the FOPID controller for wheeled mobile robot. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm: that is demonstrated by applied this controller at four case studies (Circular trajectory, S-shape trajectory, Infinity trajectory, and Line trajectory at two cases, with presences of disturbance and without), these results shows good matching between desired trajectory and simulation one while error in posture goes to zero rapidly.
format article
author Mouwafak A. Tawfik
Emad N. Abdulwahb
Salah M. Swadi
author_facet Mouwafak A. Tawfik
Emad N. Abdulwahb
Salah M. Swadi
author_sort Mouwafak A. Tawfik
title Trajectory Tracking Control for a Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Fractional Order PIaDb Controller
title_short Trajectory Tracking Control for a Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Fractional Order PIaDb Controller
title_full Trajectory Tracking Control for a Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Fractional Order PIaDb Controller
title_fullStr Trajectory Tracking Control for a Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Fractional Order PIaDb Controller
title_full_unstemmed Trajectory Tracking Control for a Wheeled Mobile Robot Using Fractional Order PIaDb Controller
title_sort trajectory tracking control for a wheeled mobile robot using fractional order piadb controller
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/a80d4ac2f7f44c4d808c5b538669419a
work_keys_str_mv AT mouwafakatawfik trajectorytrackingcontrolforawheeledmobilerobotusingfractionalorderpiadbcontroller
AT emadnabdulwahb trajectorytrackingcontrolforawheeledmobilerobotusingfractionalorderpiadbcontroller
AT salahmswadi trajectorytrackingcontrolforawheeledmobilerobotusingfractionalorderpiadbcontroller
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