Standardization of Simplicia and Ethanol Extract of Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) Rhizome
Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) has been shown to have antimalarial and antioxidant activity. This study aimed to standardize simplicia and extract of L. articulata by determining the value of its specific and non-specific parameters. A sampling of L. articulata rhizome was carried...
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Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a8226ee2d0bb4eb093ec95a82c1c73d02021-12-01T04:43:55ZStandardization of Simplicia and Ethanol Extract of Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) Rhizome10.33084/bjop.v4i4.27942621-4814https://doaj.org/article/a8226ee2d0bb4eb093ec95a82c1c73d02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal.umpalangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/bjop/article/view/2794https://doaj.org/toc/2621-4814Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) has been shown to have antimalarial and antioxidant activity. This study aimed to standardize simplicia and extract of L. articulata by determining the value of its specific and non-specific parameters. A sampling of L. articulata rhizome was carried out in three places, namely the Halat, Haur Gading, and Guntung Manggis. The standardization method used was based on the Indonesian Herbal Pharmacopoeia and the General Standard Parameter of Extract. The organoleptic observations showed that L. articulata simplicia was reddish-brown in color, chelated taste, and had a specific odor. Microscopic observation showed parts of this plant: epidermis, cortex, endodermis, parenchyma, bundle vessels, and scalariform vessels. Ethanol soluble moisture content was 10.00-12.66%, water-soluble extract content 8.03-10.87%, drying shrinkage 7.10-7.33%, total ash content 2.03-2.52%, acid insoluble ash 0.33-0.42%, Pb content 5.698-9.989 ppm, Cd content 0.300-0.500 ppm, Hg content 0.070-0.090 ppm. Ethanol extract of L. articulata rhizome contained alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, glycosides, and saponins. TLC profile showed the Rf value, which did not show any difference. The yield obtained was 8.05-11.23%, total ash content 1.58-1.67%, acid insoluble ash 0.23-0.33%, and moisture content 7.10-8.50%. Standardization of simplicia and ethanol extract of L. articulata rhizome has met the criteria. Arnida ArnidaMaulidia MaulidiaAmalia KhairunnisaSutomo SutomoFaisal FaisalInstitute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya articleStandardizationLepironia articulataspecific parametersnonspecific parametersPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENIDBorneo Journal of Pharmacy, Vol 4, Iss 4 (2021) |
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Standardization Lepironia articulata specific parameters nonspecific parameters Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 |
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Standardization Lepironia articulata specific parameters nonspecific parameters Pharmacy and materia medica RS1-441 Arnida Arnida Maulidia Maulidia Amalia Khairunnisa Sutomo Sutomo Faisal Faisal Standardization of Simplicia and Ethanol Extract of Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) Rhizome |
description |
Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) has been shown to have antimalarial and antioxidant activity. This study aimed to standardize simplicia and extract of L. articulata by determining the value of its specific and non-specific parameters. A sampling of L. articulata rhizome was carried out in three places, namely the Halat, Haur Gading, and Guntung Manggis. The standardization method used was based on the Indonesian Herbal Pharmacopoeia and the General Standard Parameter of Extract. The organoleptic observations showed that L. articulata simplicia was reddish-brown in color, chelated taste, and had a specific odor. Microscopic observation showed parts of this plant: epidermis, cortex, endodermis, parenchyma, bundle vessels, and scalariform vessels. Ethanol soluble moisture content was 10.00-12.66%, water-soluble extract content 8.03-10.87%, drying shrinkage 7.10-7.33%, total ash content 2.03-2.52%, acid insoluble ash 0.33-0.42%, Pb content 5.698-9.989 ppm, Cd content 0.300-0.500 ppm, Hg content 0.070-0.090 ppm. Ethanol extract of L. articulata rhizome contained alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, glycosides, and saponins. TLC profile showed the Rf value, which did not show any difference. The yield obtained was 8.05-11.23%, total ash content 1.58-1.67%, acid insoluble ash 0.23-0.33%, and moisture content 7.10-8.50%. Standardization of simplicia and ethanol extract of L. articulata rhizome has met the criteria.
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format |
article |
author |
Arnida Arnida Maulidia Maulidia Amalia Khairunnisa Sutomo Sutomo Faisal Faisal |
author_facet |
Arnida Arnida Maulidia Maulidia Amalia Khairunnisa Sutomo Sutomo Faisal Faisal |
author_sort |
Arnida Arnida |
title |
Standardization of Simplicia and Ethanol Extract of Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) Rhizome |
title_short |
Standardization of Simplicia and Ethanol Extract of Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) Rhizome |
title_full |
Standardization of Simplicia and Ethanol Extract of Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) Rhizome |
title_fullStr |
Standardization of Simplicia and Ethanol Extract of Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) Rhizome |
title_full_unstemmed |
Standardization of Simplicia and Ethanol Extract of Purun Danau (Lepironia articulata (Retz.) Domin) Rhizome |
title_sort |
standardization of simplicia and ethanol extract of purun danau (lepironia articulata (retz.) domin) rhizome |
publisher |
Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a8226ee2d0bb4eb093ec95a82c1c73d0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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