The circRAB3IP Mediated by eIF4A3 and LEF1 Contributes to Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer by Targeting miR-133a-3p/miR-133b/SGK1 Pathway

An increasing number of studies have shown that circRNAs are closely related to the carcinogenesis and development of prostate cancer (PCa). However, little is known about the effect of the biological functions of circRNAs on the enzalutamide resistance of PCa. Through bioinformatic analysis and exp...

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Autores principales: Dong Chen, Yaqin Wang, Feiya Yang, Adili Keranmu, Qingxin Zhao, Liyuan Wu, Sujun Han, Nianzeng Xing
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a82719dc38454164afc29a5855342ada2021-11-15T05:43:21ZThe circRAB3IP Mediated by eIF4A3 and LEF1 Contributes to Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer by Targeting miR-133a-3p/miR-133b/SGK1 Pathway2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.752573https://doaj.org/article/a82719dc38454164afc29a5855342ada2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.752573/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XAn increasing number of studies have shown that circRNAs are closely related to the carcinogenesis and development of prostate cancer (PCa). However, little is known about the effect of the biological functions of circRNAs on the enzalutamide resistance of PCa. Through bioinformatic analysis and experiments, we investigated the expression pattern of circRNAs in enzalutamide-resistant PCa cells. Quantitative real-time PCR was used to detect the expression of circRAB3IP, and plasmids that knock down or overexpress circRAB3IP were used to evaluate its effect on the enzalutamide sensitivity of PCa cells. Mechanistically, we explored the potential regulatory effects of eIF4A3 and LEF1 on the biogenesis of circRAB3IP. Our in vivo and in vitro data indicated that increased expression of circRAB3IP was found in enzalutamide-resistant PCa, and knockdown of circRAB3IP significantly enhanced enzalutamide sensitivity in PCa cells. However, upregulation of circRAB3IP resulted in the opposite effects. Further mechanistic research demonstrated that circRAB3IP could regulate the expression of serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 (SGK1) by serving as a sponge that directly targets miR-133a-3p/miR-133b. Then, we showed that circRAB3IP partially exerted its biological functions via SGK1 signaling. Furthermore, we discovered that eIF4A3 and LEF1 might increase circRAB3IP expression in PCa.Dong ChenDong ChenYaqin WangFeiya YangFeiya YangAdili KeranmuAdili KeranmuQingxin ZhaoQingxin ZhaoLiyuan WuLiyuan WuSujun HanSujun HanNianzeng XingNianzeng XingFrontiers Media S.A.articlecircRAB3IPeIF4A3LEF1SGK1enzalutamide resistanceNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic circRAB3IP
eIF4A3
LEF1
SGK1
enzalutamide resistance
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle circRAB3IP
eIF4A3
LEF1
SGK1
enzalutamide resistance
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Dong Chen
Dong Chen
Yaqin Wang
Feiya Yang
Feiya Yang
Adili Keranmu
Adili Keranmu
Qingxin Zhao
Qingxin Zhao
Liyuan Wu
Liyuan Wu
Sujun Han
Sujun Han
Nianzeng Xing
Nianzeng Xing
The circRAB3IP Mediated by eIF4A3 and LEF1 Contributes to Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer by Targeting miR-133a-3p/miR-133b/SGK1 Pathway
description An increasing number of studies have shown that circRNAs are closely related to the carcinogenesis and development of prostate cancer (PCa). However, little is known about the effect of the biological functions of circRNAs on the enzalutamide resistance of PCa. Through bioinformatic analysis and experiments, we investigated the expression pattern of circRNAs in enzalutamide-resistant PCa cells. Quantitative real-time PCR was used to detect the expression of circRAB3IP, and plasmids that knock down or overexpress circRAB3IP were used to evaluate its effect on the enzalutamide sensitivity of PCa cells. Mechanistically, we explored the potential regulatory effects of eIF4A3 and LEF1 on the biogenesis of circRAB3IP. Our in vivo and in vitro data indicated that increased expression of circRAB3IP was found in enzalutamide-resistant PCa, and knockdown of circRAB3IP significantly enhanced enzalutamide sensitivity in PCa cells. However, upregulation of circRAB3IP resulted in the opposite effects. Further mechanistic research demonstrated that circRAB3IP could regulate the expression of serum and glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1 (SGK1) by serving as a sponge that directly targets miR-133a-3p/miR-133b. Then, we showed that circRAB3IP partially exerted its biological functions via SGK1 signaling. Furthermore, we discovered that eIF4A3 and LEF1 might increase circRAB3IP expression in PCa.
format article
author Dong Chen
Dong Chen
Yaqin Wang
Feiya Yang
Feiya Yang
Adili Keranmu
Adili Keranmu
Qingxin Zhao
Qingxin Zhao
Liyuan Wu
Liyuan Wu
Sujun Han
Sujun Han
Nianzeng Xing
Nianzeng Xing
author_facet Dong Chen
Dong Chen
Yaqin Wang
Feiya Yang
Feiya Yang
Adili Keranmu
Adili Keranmu
Qingxin Zhao
Qingxin Zhao
Liyuan Wu
Liyuan Wu
Sujun Han
Sujun Han
Nianzeng Xing
Nianzeng Xing
author_sort Dong Chen
title The circRAB3IP Mediated by eIF4A3 and LEF1 Contributes to Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer by Targeting miR-133a-3p/miR-133b/SGK1 Pathway
title_short The circRAB3IP Mediated by eIF4A3 and LEF1 Contributes to Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer by Targeting miR-133a-3p/miR-133b/SGK1 Pathway
title_full The circRAB3IP Mediated by eIF4A3 and LEF1 Contributes to Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer by Targeting miR-133a-3p/miR-133b/SGK1 Pathway
title_fullStr The circRAB3IP Mediated by eIF4A3 and LEF1 Contributes to Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer by Targeting miR-133a-3p/miR-133b/SGK1 Pathway
title_full_unstemmed The circRAB3IP Mediated by eIF4A3 and LEF1 Contributes to Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer by Targeting miR-133a-3p/miR-133b/SGK1 Pathway
title_sort circrab3ip mediated by eif4a3 and lef1 contributes to enzalutamide resistance in prostate cancer by targeting mir-133a-3p/mir-133b/sgk1 pathway
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a82719dc38454164afc29a5855342ada
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