Définir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « Algues vertes » en France
The proliferation of green algae found on Brittany beaches (France) has been on the agenda since the 1980s, first as a local problem, then lately as a full-fledged national stake. This case study provides a striking illustration of the idea that ecological indicators are highly political entities. W...
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Éditions en environnement VertigO
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:a827258884ee43f9868132065a8b710a2021-12-02T10:00:44ZDéfinir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « Algues vertes » en France1492-844210.4000/vertigo.17601https://doaj.org/article/a827258884ee43f9868132065a8b710a2016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/17601https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442The proliferation of green algae found on Brittany beaches (France) has been on the agenda since the 1980s, first as a local problem, then lately as a full-fledged national stake. This case study provides a striking illustration of the idea that ecological indicators are highly political entities. We follow the design of such indicators and analyze how intertwined political and scientific matters appear to be. To this effect, we put into perspective the process of scientifically elaborating ecological indicators and the political process of framing the public problems to which they can be related. The scientific expertise around green algae blooms has been characterized by strong controversies for a prolonged period of time, up until recently. We show the relative inefficiency of the demarcation work undertaken by the actors of the controversy. On the contrary, we underline the positive impact of adopting new intervention categories, validated by the State expertise that posits itself as a referee to stabilize the controversy.Magalie BourblancÉditions en environnement VertigOarticleexpertisecontroversyecological indicatorpublic policygreen algaeBrittanyEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 16, Iss 2 (2016) |
| institution |
DOAJ |
| collection |
DOAJ |
| language |
FR |
| topic |
expertise controversy ecological indicator public policy green algae Brittany Environmental sciences GE1-350 |
| spellingShingle |
expertise controversy ecological indicator public policy green algae Brittany Environmental sciences GE1-350 Magalie Bourblanc Définir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « Algues vertes » en France |
| description |
The proliferation of green algae found on Brittany beaches (France) has been on the agenda since the 1980s, first as a local problem, then lately as a full-fledged national stake. This case study provides a striking illustration of the idea that ecological indicators are highly political entities. We follow the design of such indicators and analyze how intertwined political and scientific matters appear to be. To this effect, we put into perspective the process of scientifically elaborating ecological indicators and the political process of framing the public problems to which they can be related. The scientific expertise around green algae blooms has been characterized by strong controversies for a prolonged period of time, up until recently. We show the relative inefficiency of the demarcation work undertaken by the actors of the controversy. On the contrary, we underline the positive impact of adopting new intervention categories, validated by the State expertise that posits itself as a referee to stabilize the controversy. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Magalie Bourblanc |
| author_facet |
Magalie Bourblanc |
| author_sort |
Magalie Bourblanc |
| title |
Définir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « Algues vertes » en France |
| title_short |
Définir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « Algues vertes » en France |
| title_full |
Définir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « Algues vertes » en France |
| title_fullStr |
Définir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « Algues vertes » en France |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Définir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « Algues vertes » en France |
| title_sort |
définir des indicateurs en milieu controversé : retour sur l’expertise scientifique « algues vertes » en france |
| publisher |
Éditions en environnement VertigO |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/a827258884ee43f9868132065a8b710a |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT magaliebourblanc definirdesindicateursenmilieucontroverseretoursurlexpertisescientifiquealguesvertesenfrance |
| _version_ |
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