Meteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan

Coronavirus victims have been confirmed all around the world and millions of people are being put into self-isolation. In this backdrop, a superior appreciation of the effective parameters in epidemic spreading can cause a cogent assessment toward COVID-19. In this vein, the consequences of weather...

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Autores principales:	Muhammad Riaz, Muhammad Nadeem Akhtar, Shu Jinghong, Habib Gul
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:	ARDL COVID-19 weather indicators Pakistan Psychology BF1-990
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a864043f769848838abcebd3198693cd
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a864043f769848838abcebd3198693cd2021-11-30T22:16:59ZMeteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.764016https://doaj.org/article/a864043f769848838abcebd3198693cd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.764016/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078Coronavirus victims have been confirmed all around the world and millions of people are being put into self-isolation. In this backdrop, a superior appreciation of the effective parameters in epidemic spreading can cause a cogent assessment toward COVID-19. In this vein, the consequences of weather indicators on the spread of COVID-19 can play an instrumental role in the current coronavirus situation enveloping the world. These elements entail time, maximum and minimum temperature, humidity, wind speed, and rainfall. By such an incorporation, their consequent effects on coronavirus in Pakistan are explored. In the current study, principal elements are considered including the number of infected patients with coronavirus in Pakistan. The autoregressive distribution lag (ARDL) approach is used to analyze the effects and relationships of variables with the COVID-19 expansion rate extracting data from April 1, 2020 to April 30, 2021. The results revealed that maximum and minimum temperature, humidity, wind speed, and rainfall had a significant positive correlation with total and confirmed cases of COVID-19. Lastly, this brief communication attempts to clarify the outbreak of coronavirus in the region.Muhammad RiazMuhammad Nadeem AkhtarShu JinghongHabib GulFrontiers Media S.A.articleARDLCOVID-19weatherindicatorsPakistanPsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	ARDL COVID-19 weather indicators Pakistan Psychology BF1-990
spellingShingle	ARDL COVID-19 weather indicators Pakistan Psychology BF1-990 Muhammad Riaz Muhammad Nadeem Akhtar Shu Jinghong Habib Gul Meteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan
description	Coronavirus victims have been confirmed all around the world and millions of people are being put into self-isolation. In this backdrop, a superior appreciation of the effective parameters in epidemic spreading can cause a cogent assessment toward COVID-19. In this vein, the consequences of weather indicators on the spread of COVID-19 can play an instrumental role in the current coronavirus situation enveloping the world. These elements entail time, maximum and minimum temperature, humidity, wind speed, and rainfall. By such an incorporation, their consequent effects on coronavirus in Pakistan are explored. In the current study, principal elements are considered including the number of infected patients with coronavirus in Pakistan. The autoregressive distribution lag (ARDL) approach is used to analyze the effects and relationships of variables with the COVID-19 expansion rate extracting data from April 1, 2020 to April 30, 2021. The results revealed that maximum and minimum temperature, humidity, wind speed, and rainfall had a significant positive correlation with total and confirmed cases of COVID-19. Lastly, this brief communication attempts to clarify the outbreak of coronavirus in the region.
format	article
author	Muhammad Riaz Muhammad Nadeem Akhtar Shu Jinghong Habib Gul
author_facet	Muhammad Riaz Muhammad Nadeem Akhtar Shu Jinghong Habib Gul
author_sort	Muhammad Riaz
title	Meteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan
title_short	Meteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan
title_full	Meteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan
title_fullStr	Meteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed	Meteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan
title_sort	meteorological factors and the covid-19 pandemic: the backdrop of pakistan
publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a864043f769848838abcebd3198693cd
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Meteorological Factors and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Backdrop of Pakistan

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