Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia

Abstract. Salim G, Handayani KR, Anggoro S, Indarjo A, Syakti AD, Ibrahim AJ, Ransangan J, Prakoso LY. 2020. Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4829-4838. The Bombay d...

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Autores principales: Gazali Salim, KUN RETNO HANDAYANI, SUTRISNO ANGGORO, AGUS INDARJO, AGUNG DHAMAR SYAKTI, ABDUL JABARSYAH IBRAHIM, JULIAN RANSANGAN, LUKMAN YUDHO PRAKOSO
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a8794989dcaf404e9c50ef8c2b7a91ec2021-11-22T00:51:08ZMorphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211049https://doaj.org/article/a8794989dcaf404e9c50ef8c2b7a91ec2020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6632https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Salim G, Handayani KR, Anggoro S, Indarjo A, Syakti AD, Ibrahim AJ, Ransangan J, Prakoso LY. 2020. Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4829-4838. The Bombay duck (Harpodon nehereus), harpiosquillid mantis shrimp (Harpiosquilla raphidea), and giant mud crab (Scylla serrata) are among the commercially important fishery resources in Tarakan Island, North Kalimantan, Indonesia. This requires sustainable fisheries management to be in place since these resources have now become the main targets of fishing industry. However, sustainable fisheries management of these species is difficult because less is known about the species particularly its condition, fatness, and well-being. Hence, the current study was conducted to analyze the morphometric characteristics in order to deduce fishing pressure of the fish species in Tarakan waters. Data collection was achieved through field between September 2017 and April 2018. Morphometric characteristics (length, weight, width, and thickness) were collected throughout the sampling period. The length-weight relationship and condition factor were then estimated using the morphometric measurements. The data were then statistically analyzed either or combination of t-test, Chi-square, and the Mann-Whitney tests. The study revealed that all the three fish species (H. nehereus, Ha. raphidea, and S. serrata) populations in Tarakan waters were dominated by male individuals (M:F ratio; 1:0.81; 1:0.63; and 1:0.66, respectively). The length-weight analysis showed all fish were found to be smaller in size and exhibited negative allometric growth patterns. The analysis of condition factor also showed that the fish were dominated by flat and very flat body shapes. The current study suggests that the fish species may encounter some kinds of ecological disturbances that selectively removed female fish and larger individuals from the populations. However, more studies are needed to accurately identify those factors so that plans to effectively address the root cause could be incorporated in the sustainable fishery management tools of the fish resources.Gazali SalimKUN RETNO HANDAYANISUTRISNO ANGGOROAGUS INDARJOAGUNG DHAMAR SYAKTIABDUL JABARSYAH IBRAHIMJULIAN RANSANGANLUKMAN YUDHO PRAKOSOMBI & UNS Soloarticlecondition factor, ecological disturbances, fisheries resources, morphometrics, sex ratioBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 10 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic condition factor, ecological disturbances, fisheries resources, morphometrics, sex ratio
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle condition factor, ecological disturbances, fisheries resources, morphometrics, sex ratio
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Gazali Salim
KUN RETNO HANDAYANI
SUTRISNO ANGGORO
AGUS INDARJO
AGUNG DHAMAR SYAKTI
ABDUL JABARSYAH IBRAHIM
JULIAN RANSANGAN
LUKMAN YUDHO PRAKOSO
Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia
description Abstract. Salim G, Handayani KR, Anggoro S, Indarjo A, Syakti AD, Ibrahim AJ, Ransangan J, Prakoso LY. 2020. Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4829-4838. The Bombay duck (Harpodon nehereus), harpiosquillid mantis shrimp (Harpiosquilla raphidea), and giant mud crab (Scylla serrata) are among the commercially important fishery resources in Tarakan Island, North Kalimantan, Indonesia. This requires sustainable fisheries management to be in place since these resources have now become the main targets of fishing industry. However, sustainable fisheries management of these species is difficult because less is known about the species particularly its condition, fatness, and well-being. Hence, the current study was conducted to analyze the morphometric characteristics in order to deduce fishing pressure of the fish species in Tarakan waters. Data collection was achieved through field between September 2017 and April 2018. Morphometric characteristics (length, weight, width, and thickness) were collected throughout the sampling period. The length-weight relationship and condition factor were then estimated using the morphometric measurements. The data were then statistically analyzed either or combination of t-test, Chi-square, and the Mann-Whitney tests. The study revealed that all the three fish species (H. nehereus, Ha. raphidea, and S. serrata) populations in Tarakan waters were dominated by male individuals (M:F ratio; 1:0.81; 1:0.63; and 1:0.66, respectively). The length-weight analysis showed all fish were found to be smaller in size and exhibited negative allometric growth patterns. The analysis of condition factor also showed that the fish were dominated by flat and very flat body shapes. The current study suggests that the fish species may encounter some kinds of ecological disturbances that selectively removed female fish and larger individuals from the populations. However, more studies are needed to accurately identify those factors so that plans to effectively address the root cause could be incorporated in the sustainable fishery management tools of the fish resources.
format article
author Gazali Salim
KUN RETNO HANDAYANI
SUTRISNO ANGGORO
AGUS INDARJO
AGUNG DHAMAR SYAKTI
ABDUL JABARSYAH IBRAHIM
JULIAN RANSANGAN
LUKMAN YUDHO PRAKOSO
author_facet Gazali Salim
KUN RETNO HANDAYANI
SUTRISNO ANGGORO
AGUS INDARJO
AGUNG DHAMAR SYAKTI
ABDUL JABARSYAH IBRAHIM
JULIAN RANSANGAN
LUKMAN YUDHO PRAKOSO
author_sort Gazali Salim
title Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_short Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_full Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_fullStr Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric analysis of Harpodon nehereus, Harpiosquilla raphidea, and Scylla serrata in the coastal waters of Tarakan, North Kalimantan, Indonesia
title_sort morphometric analysis of harpodon nehereus, harpiosquilla raphidea, and scylla serrata in the coastal waters of tarakan, north kalimantan, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/a8794989dcaf404e9c50ef8c2b7a91ec
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