Elevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients
Abstract The clinical significance of elevated baseline serum potassium (K+) levels in hospitalised patients is rarely described. Hence, we performed a retrospective study assessing the significance of elevated K+ levels in a one-year admission cohort. Adult patients without hypokalaemia or end-stag...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2017
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/a8a40ed528da4dc197b3c06a4232eac6 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:a8a40ed528da4dc197b3c06a4232eac6 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:a8a40ed528da4dc197b3c06a4232eac62021-12-02T12:32:41ZElevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients10.1038/s41598-017-02681-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a8a40ed528da4dc197b3c06a4232eac62017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02681-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The clinical significance of elevated baseline serum potassium (K+) levels in hospitalised patients is rarely described. Hence, we performed a retrospective study assessing the significance of elevated K+ levels in a one-year admission cohort. Adult patients without hypokalaemia or end-stage renal disease were included. Adverse outcomes were all-cause mortality, hospital-acquired acute kidney injury, and events of arrhythmia. In total, 17,777 patients were included in the study cohort, and a significant difference (P < 0.001) was observed in mortality according to baseline serum K+ levels. The adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and associated 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of all-cause mortality for K+ levels above the reference range of 3.6–4.0 mmol/L were as follows: 4.1–4.5 mmol/L, adjusted HR 1.075 (95% CI 0.981–1.180); 4.6–5.0 mmol/L, adjusted HR 1.261 (1.105–1.439); 5.1–5.5 mmol/L, adjusted HR 1.310 (1.009–1.700); >5.5 mmol/L, adjusted HR 2.119 (1.532–2.930). Moreover, the risks of in-hospital acute kidney injury and arrhythmia were higher in patients with serum K+ levels above 4.0 mmol/L and 5.5 mmol/L, respectively. In conclusion, increased serum K+ levels, including mild elevations may be related to worse prognosis. Close monitoring and prompt correction of underlying causes or hyperkalaemia itself is warranted for admitted patients.Sehoon ParkSeon Ha BaekSung Woo LeeAnna LeeHo Jun ChinKi Young NaYon Su KimDong-Wan ChaeJin Suk HanSejoong KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Sehoon Park Seon Ha Baek Sung Woo Lee Anna Lee Ho Jun Chin Ki Young Na Yon Su Kim Dong-Wan Chae Jin Suk Han Sejoong Kim Elevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients |
description |
Abstract The clinical significance of elevated baseline serum potassium (K+) levels in hospitalised patients is rarely described. Hence, we performed a retrospective study assessing the significance of elevated K+ levels in a one-year admission cohort. Adult patients without hypokalaemia or end-stage renal disease were included. Adverse outcomes were all-cause mortality, hospital-acquired acute kidney injury, and events of arrhythmia. In total, 17,777 patients were included in the study cohort, and a significant difference (P < 0.001) was observed in mortality according to baseline serum K+ levels. The adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and associated 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of all-cause mortality for K+ levels above the reference range of 3.6–4.0 mmol/L were as follows: 4.1–4.5 mmol/L, adjusted HR 1.075 (95% CI 0.981–1.180); 4.6–5.0 mmol/L, adjusted HR 1.261 (1.105–1.439); 5.1–5.5 mmol/L, adjusted HR 1.310 (1.009–1.700); >5.5 mmol/L, adjusted HR 2.119 (1.532–2.930). Moreover, the risks of in-hospital acute kidney injury and arrhythmia were higher in patients with serum K+ levels above 4.0 mmol/L and 5.5 mmol/L, respectively. In conclusion, increased serum K+ levels, including mild elevations may be related to worse prognosis. Close monitoring and prompt correction of underlying causes or hyperkalaemia itself is warranted for admitted patients. |
format |
article |
author |
Sehoon Park Seon Ha Baek Sung Woo Lee Anna Lee Ho Jun Chin Ki Young Na Yon Su Kim Dong-Wan Chae Jin Suk Han Sejoong Kim |
author_facet |
Sehoon Park Seon Ha Baek Sung Woo Lee Anna Lee Ho Jun Chin Ki Young Na Yon Su Kim Dong-Wan Chae Jin Suk Han Sejoong Kim |
author_sort |
Sehoon Park |
title |
Elevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients |
title_short |
Elevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients |
title_full |
Elevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients |
title_fullStr |
Elevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients |
title_sort |
elevated baseline potassium level within reference range is associated with worse clinical outcomes in hospitalised patients |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a8a40ed528da4dc197b3c06a4232eac6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sehoonpark elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT seonhabaek elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT sungwoolee elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT annalee elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT hojunchin elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT kiyoungna elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT yonsukim elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT dongwanchae elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT jinsukhan elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients AT sejoongkim elevatedbaselinepotassiumlevelwithinreferencerangeisassociatedwithworseclinicaloutcomesinhospitalisedpatients |
_version_ |
1718393998277607424 |