The Ensembles of Machine Learning Methods for Survival Predicting after Kidney Transplantation

Machine learning is used to develop predictive models to diagnose different diseases, particularly kidney transplant survival prediction. The paper used the collected dataset of patients’ individual parameters to predict the critical risk factors associated with early graft rejection. Our study show...

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Autores principales: Yaroslav Tolstyak, Rostyslav Zhuk, Igor Yakovlev, Nataliya Shakhovska, Michal Gregus ml, Valentyna Chopyak, Nataliia Melnykova
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a8b1de2a13dc480cba6a74e66d0074a0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a8b1de2a13dc480cba6a74e66d0074a02021-11-11T15:23:53ZThe Ensembles of Machine Learning Methods for Survival Predicting after Kidney Transplantation10.3390/app1121103802076-3417https://doaj.org/article/a8b1de2a13dc480cba6a74e66d0074a02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10380https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Machine learning is used to develop predictive models to diagnose different diseases, particularly kidney transplant survival prediction. The paper used the collected dataset of patients’ individual parameters to predict the critical risk factors associated with early graft rejection. Our study shows the high pairwise correlation between a massive subset of the parameters listed in the dataset. Hence the proper feature selection is needed to increase the quality of a prediction model. Several methods are used for feature selection, and results are summarized using hard voting. Modeling the onset of critical events for the elements of a particular set is made based on the Kapplan-Meier method. Four novel ensembles of machine learning models are built on selected features for the classification task. Proposed stacking allows obtaining an accuracy, sensitivity, and specifity of more than 0.9. Further research will include the development of a two-stage predictor.Yaroslav TolstyakRostyslav ZhukIgor YakovlevNataliya ShakhovskaMichal Gregus mlValentyna ChopyakNataliia MelnykovaMDPI AGarticleorgan transplantationKapplan-Meier methodmachine learningensembleearly risk predictionTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10380, p 10380 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic organ transplantation
Kapplan-Meier method
machine learning
ensemble
early risk prediction
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle organ transplantation
Kapplan-Meier method
machine learning
ensemble
early risk prediction
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Yaroslav Tolstyak
Rostyslav Zhuk
Igor Yakovlev
Nataliya Shakhovska
Michal Gregus ml
Valentyna Chopyak
Nataliia Melnykova
The Ensembles of Machine Learning Methods for Survival Predicting after Kidney Transplantation
description Machine learning is used to develop predictive models to diagnose different diseases, particularly kidney transplant survival prediction. The paper used the collected dataset of patients’ individual parameters to predict the critical risk factors associated with early graft rejection. Our study shows the high pairwise correlation between a massive subset of the parameters listed in the dataset. Hence the proper feature selection is needed to increase the quality of a prediction model. Several methods are used for feature selection, and results are summarized using hard voting. Modeling the onset of critical events for the elements of a particular set is made based on the Kapplan-Meier method. Four novel ensembles of machine learning models are built on selected features for the classification task. Proposed stacking allows obtaining an accuracy, sensitivity, and specifity of more than 0.9. Further research will include the development of a two-stage predictor.
format article
author Yaroslav Tolstyak
Rostyslav Zhuk
Igor Yakovlev
Nataliya Shakhovska
Michal Gregus ml
Valentyna Chopyak
Nataliia Melnykova
author_facet Yaroslav Tolstyak
Rostyslav Zhuk
Igor Yakovlev
Nataliya Shakhovska
Michal Gregus ml
Valentyna Chopyak
Nataliia Melnykova
author_sort Yaroslav Tolstyak
title The Ensembles of Machine Learning Methods for Survival Predicting after Kidney Transplantation
title_short The Ensembles of Machine Learning Methods for Survival Predicting after Kidney Transplantation
title_full The Ensembles of Machine Learning Methods for Survival Predicting after Kidney Transplantation
title_fullStr The Ensembles of Machine Learning Methods for Survival Predicting after Kidney Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed The Ensembles of Machine Learning Methods for Survival Predicting after Kidney Transplantation
title_sort ensembles of machine learning methods for survival predicting after kidney transplantation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a8b1de2a13dc480cba6a74e66d0074a0
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