APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health problem in the world. DM patients should be able to perform self-care behavior. Diabetic self-care behavior is an effective strategy for controlling diabetes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine a health promotion model in patien...
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Belitung Raya Foundation
2019
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Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.913 https://doaj.org/article/a8b60d1aeb7f4e65b8db6d315409cf32 |
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oai:doaj.org-article:a8b60d1aeb7f4e65b8db6d315409cf322021-12-02T11:21:19ZAPPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUShttps://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.9132477-40732477-4073https://doaj.org/article/a8b60d1aeb7f4e65b8db6d315409cf322019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/913https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health problem in the world. DM patients should be able to perform self-care behavior. Diabetic self-care behavior is an effective strategy for controlling diabetes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine a health promotion model in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used, which involved 177 patients with type 2 diabetes from primary health care in Denpasar Bali Indonesia with a stratified random sampling. Independent variables were personal factors (age, sex, education, body mass index, socioeconomic status, self-motivation, illness perception, and belief), self-efficacy, and family support. The dependent variable was self-care behavior. A structural equation model was used to confirm the hypothesis model. Results: Personal factors (education, socioeconomic, and perceptions) (t = 2.891) and family support (t = 5.746) were associated with self-care behavior. Self-efficacy did not affect self-care behavior (t = .139). Conclusion: Diabetes self-care behavior is influenced by socioeconomic status, level of education, perception of the illness, and family support. Therefore, it is suggested for nurses to apply the health promotion model approach to increase self-care behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Made Mahaguna PutraKusnantoCandra Panji AsmoroTintin SukartiniBelitung Raya Foundationarticlediabetes mellitusself-efficacyfamily supportpersonal factorsself-care behaviorNursingRT1-120ENBelitung Nursing Journal, Vol 5, Iss 6, Pp 239-245 (2019) |
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diabetes mellitus self-efficacy family support personal factors self-care behavior Nursing RT1-120 |
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diabetes mellitus self-efficacy family support personal factors self-care behavior Nursing RT1-120 Made Mahaguna Putra Kusnanto Candra Panji Asmoro Tintin Sukartini APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS |
description |
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health problem in the world. DM patients should be able to perform self-care behavior. Diabetic self-care behavior is an effective strategy for controlling diabetes.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine a health promotion model in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Methods: A cross-sectional design was used, which involved 177 patients with type 2 diabetes from primary health care in Denpasar Bali Indonesia with a stratified random sampling. Independent variables were personal factors (age, sex, education, body mass index, socioeconomic status, self-motivation, illness perception, and belief), self-efficacy, and family support. The dependent variable was self-care behavior. A structural equation model was used to confirm the hypothesis model.
Results: Personal factors (education, socioeconomic, and perceptions) (t = 2.891) and family support (t = 5.746) were associated with self-care behavior. Self-efficacy did not affect self-care behavior (t = .139).
Conclusion: Diabetes self-care behavior is influenced by socioeconomic status, level of education, perception of the illness, and family support. Therefore, it is suggested for nurses to apply the health promotion model approach to increase self-care behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. |
format |
article |
author |
Made Mahaguna Putra Kusnanto Candra Panji Asmoro Tintin Sukartini |
author_facet |
Made Mahaguna Putra Kusnanto Candra Panji Asmoro Tintin Sukartini |
author_sort |
Made Mahaguna Putra |
title |
APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_short |
APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_full |
APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_fullStr |
APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_full_unstemmed |
APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS |
title_sort |
application of health promotion model for better self-care behavior in patients with diabetes mellitus |
publisher |
Belitung Raya Foundation |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.913 https://doaj.org/article/a8b60d1aeb7f4e65b8db6d315409cf32 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718396005046550528 |