APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health problem in the world. DM patients should be able to perform self-care behavior. Diabetic self-care behavior is an effective strategy for controlling diabetes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine a health promotion model in patien...

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Autores principales: Made Mahaguna Putra, Kusnanto, Candra Panji Asmoro, Tintin Sukartini
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Belitung Raya Foundation 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.913
https://doaj.org/article/a8b60d1aeb7f4e65b8db6d315409cf32
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a8b60d1aeb7f4e65b8db6d315409cf322021-12-02T11:21:19ZAPPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUShttps://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.9132477-40732477-4073https://doaj.org/article/a8b60d1aeb7f4e65b8db6d315409cf322019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/913https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health problem in the world. DM patients should be able to perform self-care behavior. Diabetic self-care behavior is an effective strategy for controlling diabetes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine a health promotion model in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used, which involved 177 patients with type 2 diabetes from primary health care in Denpasar Bali Indonesia with a stratified random sampling. Independent variables were personal factors (age, sex, education, body mass index, socioeconomic status, self-motivation, illness perception, and belief), self-efficacy, and family support. The dependent variable was self-care behavior. A structural equation model was used to confirm the hypothesis model. Results: Personal factors (education, socioeconomic, and perceptions) (t = 2.891) and family support (t = 5.746) were associated with self-care behavior. Self-efficacy did not affect self-care behavior (t = .139). Conclusion: Diabetes self-care behavior is influenced by socioeconomic status, level of education, perception of the illness, and family support. Therefore, it is suggested for nurses to apply the health promotion model approach to increase self-care behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Made Mahaguna PutraKusnantoCandra Panji AsmoroTintin SukartiniBelitung Raya Foundationarticlediabetes mellitusself-efficacyfamily supportpersonal factorsself-care behaviorNursingRT1-120ENBelitung Nursing Journal, Vol 5, Iss 6, Pp 239-245 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diabetes mellitus
self-efficacy
family support
personal factors
self-care behavior
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle diabetes mellitus
self-efficacy
family support
personal factors
self-care behavior
Nursing
RT1-120
Made Mahaguna Putra
Kusnanto
Candra Panji Asmoro
Tintin Sukartini
APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
description Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health problem in the world. DM patients should be able to perform self-care behavior. Diabetic self-care behavior is an effective strategy for controlling diabetes. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine a health promotion model in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used, which involved 177 patients with type 2 diabetes from primary health care in Denpasar Bali Indonesia with a stratified random sampling. Independent variables were personal factors (age, sex, education, body mass index, socioeconomic status, self-motivation, illness perception, and belief), self-efficacy, and family support. The dependent variable was self-care behavior. A structural equation model was used to confirm the hypothesis model. Results: Personal factors (education, socioeconomic, and perceptions) (t = 2.891) and family support (t = 5.746) were associated with self-care behavior. Self-efficacy did not affect self-care behavior (t = .139). Conclusion: Diabetes self-care behavior is influenced by socioeconomic status, level of education, perception of the illness, and family support. Therefore, it is suggested for nurses to apply the health promotion model approach to increase self-care behavior of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
format article
author Made Mahaguna Putra
Kusnanto
Candra Panji Asmoro
Tintin Sukartini
author_facet Made Mahaguna Putra
Kusnanto
Candra Panji Asmoro
Tintin Sukartini
author_sort Made Mahaguna Putra
title APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
title_short APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
title_fullStr APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full_unstemmed APPLICATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR BETTER SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
title_sort application of health promotion model for better self-care behavior in patients with diabetes mellitus
publisher Belitung Raya Foundation
publishDate 2019
url https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.913
https://doaj.org/article/a8b60d1aeb7f4e65b8db6d315409cf32
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