Total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 2014

Abstract Environmental stress like important soccer events can induce excitation, stress and anger. We aimed to investigate (i) whether the FIFA soccer world cup (WC) 2014 and (ii) whether the soccer games of the German national team had an impact on total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patien...

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Autores principales:	Karsten Keller, Lukas Hobohm, Volker H. Schmitt, Martin Engelhardt, Philip Wenzel, Felix Post, Thomas Münzel, Tommaso Gori, Birgit Friedmann-Bette
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a8bb0b462d5944e4b5e6bbda4c1aa666
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a8bb0b462d5944e4b5e6bbda4c1aa6662021-12-02T17:41:28ZTotal numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 201410.1038/s41598-021-90582-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a8bb0b462d5944e4b5e6bbda4c1aa6662021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90582-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Environmental stress like important soccer events can induce excitation, stress and anger. We aimed to investigate (i) whether the FIFA soccer world cup (WC) 2014 and (ii) whether the soccer games of the German national team had an impact on total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction (MI) in Germany. We analyzed data of MI inpatients of the German nationwide inpatient sample (2013–2015). Patients admitted due to MI during FIFA WC 2014 (12th June–13th July2014) were compared to those during the same period 2013 and 2015 (12th June–13th July). Total number of MI patients was higher during WC 2014 than in the comparison-period 2013 (18,479 vs.18,089, P < 0.001) and 2015 (18,479 vs.17,794, P < 0.001). WC was independently associated with higher MI numbers (2014 vs. 2013: OR 1.04 [95% CI 1.01–1.07]; 2014 vs. 2015: OR 1.07 [95% CI 1.04–1.10], P < 0.001). Patient characteristics and in-hospital mortality rate (8.3% vs. 8.3% vs. 8.4%) were similar during periods. In-hospital mortality rate was not affected by games of the German national team (8.9% vs. 8.1%, P = 0.110). However, we observed an increase regarding in-hospital mortality from 7.9 to 9.3% before to 12.0% at final-match-day. Number of hospital admissions due to MI in Germany was 3.7% higher during WC 2014 than during the same 31-day period 2015. While in-hospital mortality was not affected by the WC, the in-hospital mortality was highest at WC final.Karsten KellerLukas HobohmVolker H. SchmittMartin EngelhardtPhilip WenzelFelix PostThomas MünzelTommaso GoriBirgit Friedmann-BetteNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Karsten Keller Lukas Hobohm Volker H. Schmitt Martin Engelhardt Philip Wenzel Felix Post Thomas Münzel Tommaso Gori Birgit Friedmann-Bette Total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 2014
description	Abstract Environmental stress like important soccer events can induce excitation, stress and anger. We aimed to investigate (i) whether the FIFA soccer world cup (WC) 2014 and (ii) whether the soccer games of the German national team had an impact on total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction (MI) in Germany. We analyzed data of MI inpatients of the German nationwide inpatient sample (2013–2015). Patients admitted due to MI during FIFA WC 2014 (12th June–13th July2014) were compared to those during the same period 2013 and 2015 (12th June–13th July). Total number of MI patients was higher during WC 2014 than in the comparison-period 2013 (18,479 vs.18,089, P < 0.001) and 2015 (18,479 vs.17,794, P < 0.001). WC was independently associated with higher MI numbers (2014 vs. 2013: OR 1.04 [95% CI 1.01–1.07]; 2014 vs. 2015: OR 1.07 [95% CI 1.04–1.10], P < 0.001). Patient characteristics and in-hospital mortality rate (8.3% vs. 8.3% vs. 8.4%) were similar during periods. In-hospital mortality rate was not affected by games of the German national team (8.9% vs. 8.1%, P = 0.110). However, we observed an increase regarding in-hospital mortality from 7.9 to 9.3% before to 12.0% at final-match-day. Number of hospital admissions due to MI in Germany was 3.7% higher during WC 2014 than during the same 31-day period 2015. While in-hospital mortality was not affected by the WC, the in-hospital mortality was highest at WC final.
format	article
author	Karsten Keller Lukas Hobohm Volker H. Schmitt Martin Engelhardt Philip Wenzel Felix Post Thomas Münzel Tommaso Gori Birgit Friedmann-Bette
author_facet	Karsten Keller Lukas Hobohm Volker H. Schmitt Martin Engelhardt Philip Wenzel Felix Post Thomas Münzel Tommaso Gori Birgit Friedmann-Bette
author_sort	Karsten Keller
title	Total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 2014
title_short	Total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 2014
title_full	Total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 2014
title_fullStr	Total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 2014
title_full_unstemmed	Total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 2014
title_sort	total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in germany during the fifa soccer world cup 2014
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/a8bb0b462d5944e4b5e6bbda4c1aa666
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Total numbers and in-hospital mortality of patients with myocardial infarction in Germany during the FIFA soccer world cup 2014

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