Auranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system Xc-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome

Using mouse models of liver fibrosis, Kim et al examined the mechanisms underlying the antifibrotic inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome by auranofin. They demonstrated that auranofin-induced inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome in bone marrow-derived macrophages and kupffer cells was mediated via i...

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Autores principales: Hyun Young Kim, Young Jae Choi, Sang Kyum Kim, Hyunsung Kim, Dae Won Jun, Kyungrok Yoon, Nayoun Kim, Jungwook Hwang, Young-Mi Kim, Sung Chul Lim, Keon Wook Kang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a8c3d45e9c7849f58380313f0c5a39f7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a8c3d45e9c7849f58380313f0c5a39f72021-12-02T14:34:01ZAuranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system Xc-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome10.1038/s42003-021-02345-12399-3642https://doaj.org/article/a8c3d45e9c7849f58380313f0c5a39f72021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02345-1https://doaj.org/toc/2399-3642Using mouse models of liver fibrosis, Kim et al examined the mechanisms underlying the antifibrotic inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome by auranofin. They demonstrated that auranofin-induced inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome in bone marrow-derived macrophages and kupffer cells was mediated via inhibition of the cystine-glutamate antiporter, system Xc, which advances our understanding of the mechanism by which auranofin exerts its therapeutic effects.Hyun Young KimYoung Jae ChoiSang Kyum KimHyunsung KimDae Won JunKyungrok YoonNayoun KimJungwook HwangYoung-Mi KimSung Chul LimKeon Wook KangNature PortfolioarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCommunications Biology, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Hyun Young Kim
Young Jae Choi
Sang Kyum Kim
Hyunsung Kim
Dae Won Jun
Kyungrok Yoon
Nayoun Kim
Jungwook Hwang
Young-Mi Kim
Sung Chul Lim
Keon Wook Kang
Auranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system Xc-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome
description Using mouse models of liver fibrosis, Kim et al examined the mechanisms underlying the antifibrotic inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome by auranofin. They demonstrated that auranofin-induced inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome in bone marrow-derived macrophages and kupffer cells was mediated via inhibition of the cystine-glutamate antiporter, system Xc, which advances our understanding of the mechanism by which auranofin exerts its therapeutic effects.
format article
author Hyun Young Kim
Young Jae Choi
Sang Kyum Kim
Hyunsung Kim
Dae Won Jun
Kyungrok Yoon
Nayoun Kim
Jungwook Hwang
Young-Mi Kim
Sung Chul Lim
Keon Wook Kang
author_facet Hyun Young Kim
Young Jae Choi
Sang Kyum Kim
Hyunsung Kim
Dae Won Jun
Kyungrok Yoon
Nayoun Kim
Jungwook Hwang
Young-Mi Kim
Sung Chul Lim
Keon Wook Kang
author_sort Hyun Young Kim
title Auranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system Xc-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome
title_short Auranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system Xc-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome
title_full Auranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system Xc-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome
title_fullStr Auranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system Xc-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome
title_full_unstemmed Auranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system Xc-mediated inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome
title_sort auranofin prevents liver fibrosis by system xc-mediated inhibition of nlrp3 inflammasome
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a8c3d45e9c7849f58380313f0c5a39f7
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