Targeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles

In-Sun Hong,1,2,* Gyu-Beom Jang,1,2,* Hwa-Yong Lee,3 Jeong-Seok Nam1,2 1Laboratory of Tumor Suppressor, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, 2Department of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon, 3The Faculty of Liberal Arts, Jungwon University, Chungbuk, Republic o...

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Autores principales: Hong IS, Jang GB, Lee HY, Nam JS
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a8c524c514144d518d06a9a607fb8b49
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a8c524c514144d518d06a9a607fb8b492021-12-02T03:11:31ZTargeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/a8c524c514144d518d06a9a607fb8b492015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/targeting-cancer-stem-cells-by-using-the-nanoparticles-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013In-Sun Hong,1,2,* Gyu-Beom Jang,1,2,* Hwa-Yong Lee,3 Jeong-Seok Nam1,2 1Laboratory of Tumor Suppressor, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, 2Department of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon, 3The Faculty of Liberal Arts, Jungwon University, Chungbuk, Republic of Korea *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) have been shown to be markedly resistant to conventional cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Therefore, therapeutic strategies that selectively target CSCs will ultimately lead to better cancer treatments. Currently, accessible conventional therapeutic agents mainly eliminate the bulk tumor but do not eliminate CSCs. Therefore, the discovery and improvement of CSC-targeting therapeutic agents are necessary. Nanoparticles effectively inhibit multiple types of CSCs by targeting specific signaling pathways (Wnt/ß-catenin, Notch, transforming growth factor-ß, and hedgehog signaling) and/or specific markers (aldehyde dehydrogenases, CD44, CD90, and CD133) critically involved in CSC function and maintenance. In this review article, we summarized a number of findings to provide current information about their therapeutic potential of nanoparticles in various cancer cell types and CSCs. Keywords: ALDH, Wnt/ß-catenin, Hedgehog, Notch, TGF-ß signaling, CD44, CD133Hong ISJang GBLee HYNam JSDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2015, Iss Special Issue on diverse applications in Nano-Theranostics, Pp 251-260 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Hong IS
Jang GB
Lee HY
Nam JS
Targeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles
description In-Sun Hong,1,2,* Gyu-Beom Jang,1,2,* Hwa-Yong Lee,3 Jeong-Seok Nam1,2 1Laboratory of Tumor Suppressor, Lee Gil Ya Cancer and Diabetes Institute, 2Department of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon, 3The Faculty of Liberal Arts, Jungwon University, Chungbuk, Republic of Korea *These authors contributed equally to this work Abstract: Cancer stem cells (CSCs) have been shown to be markedly resistant to conventional cancer treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Therefore, therapeutic strategies that selectively target CSCs will ultimately lead to better cancer treatments. Currently, accessible conventional therapeutic agents mainly eliminate the bulk tumor but do not eliminate CSCs. Therefore, the discovery and improvement of CSC-targeting therapeutic agents are necessary. Nanoparticles effectively inhibit multiple types of CSCs by targeting specific signaling pathways (Wnt/ß-catenin, Notch, transforming growth factor-ß, and hedgehog signaling) and/or specific markers (aldehyde dehydrogenases, CD44, CD90, and CD133) critically involved in CSC function and maintenance. In this review article, we summarized a number of findings to provide current information about their therapeutic potential of nanoparticles in various cancer cell types and CSCs. Keywords: ALDH, Wnt/ß-catenin, Hedgehog, Notch, TGF-ß signaling, CD44, CD133
format article
author Hong IS
Jang GB
Lee HY
Nam JS
author_facet Hong IS
Jang GB
Lee HY
Nam JS
author_sort Hong IS
title Targeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles
title_short Targeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles
title_full Targeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles
title_fullStr Targeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Targeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles
title_sort targeting cancer stem cells by using the nanoparticles
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/a8c524c514144d518d06a9a607fb8b49
work_keys_str_mv AT hongis targetingcancerstemcellsbyusingthenanoparticles
AT janggb targetingcancerstemcellsbyusingthenanoparticles
AT leehy targetingcancerstemcellsbyusingthenanoparticles
AT namjs targetingcancerstemcellsbyusingthenanoparticles
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