The osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways

Abstract Recently, accumulating evidence has indicated that glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) is closely related to oxidative stress and apoptosis. Alpha-lipoic acid (LA), a naturally endogenous anti-oxidant, possesses anti-oxidative and anti-apoptosis activities, implicating LA as a therap...

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Autores principales: Shi-Yu Lu, Chang-Yuan Wang, Yue Jin, Qiang Meng, Qi Liu, Zhi-hao Liu, Ke-Xin Liu, Hui-Jun Sun, Mo-Zhen Liu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a8dbb806171d441cb6087a44053fc3d4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a8dbb806171d441cb6087a44053fc3d42021-12-02T12:30:52ZThe osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways10.1038/s41598-017-03187-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a8dbb806171d441cb6087a44053fc3d42017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03187-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Recently, accumulating evidence has indicated that glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) is closely related to oxidative stress and apoptosis. Alpha-lipoic acid (LA), a naturally endogenous anti-oxidant, possesses anti-oxidative and anti-apoptosis activities, implicating LA as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of GIOP. In this study, the osteogenesis-promoting effects of LA against GIOP were investigated and the mechanisms were further probed. Here, the results showed that LA inhibited oxidative stress, suppressed apoptosis and improved osteopenia by promoting the expression of osteogenesis markers, including ALP, COL-I, OCN, BMP-2, RUNX2 and OSX. Further study revealed that the osteogenesis-promoting effects of LA likely occur via the regulation of the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways. The present study indicated that LA may prevent GIOP and promote osteogenesis and might be a candidate for the treatment of GIOP.Shi-Yu LuChang-Yuan WangYue JinQiang MengQi LiuZhi-hao LiuKe-Xin LiuHui-Jun SunMo-Zhen LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shi-Yu Lu
Chang-Yuan Wang
Yue Jin
Qiang Meng
Qi Liu
Zhi-hao Liu
Ke-Xin Liu
Hui-Jun Sun
Mo-Zhen Liu
The osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways
description Abstract Recently, accumulating evidence has indicated that glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP) is closely related to oxidative stress and apoptosis. Alpha-lipoic acid (LA), a naturally endogenous anti-oxidant, possesses anti-oxidative and anti-apoptosis activities, implicating LA as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of GIOP. In this study, the osteogenesis-promoting effects of LA against GIOP were investigated and the mechanisms were further probed. Here, the results showed that LA inhibited oxidative stress, suppressed apoptosis and improved osteopenia by promoting the expression of osteogenesis markers, including ALP, COL-I, OCN, BMP-2, RUNX2 and OSX. Further study revealed that the osteogenesis-promoting effects of LA likely occur via the regulation of the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways. The present study indicated that LA may prevent GIOP and promote osteogenesis and might be a candidate for the treatment of GIOP.
format article
author Shi-Yu Lu
Chang-Yuan Wang
Yue Jin
Qiang Meng
Qi Liu
Zhi-hao Liu
Ke-Xin Liu
Hui-Jun Sun
Mo-Zhen Liu
author_facet Shi-Yu Lu
Chang-Yuan Wang
Yue Jin
Qiang Meng
Qi Liu
Zhi-hao Liu
Ke-Xin Liu
Hui-Jun Sun
Mo-Zhen Liu
author_sort Shi-Yu Lu
title The osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways
title_short The osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways
title_full The osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways
title_fullStr The osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways
title_full_unstemmed The osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the NOX4, NF-kappaB, JNK and PI3K/AKT pathways
title_sort osteogenesis-promoting effects of alpha-lipoic acid against glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis through the nox4, nf-kappab, jnk and pi3k/akt pathways
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/a8dbb806171d441cb6087a44053fc3d4
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