Data Transmission Reduction in Wireless Sensor Network for Spatial Event Detection

Wireless sensor networks have found many applications in detecting events such as security threats, natural hazards, or technical malfunctions. An essential requirement for event detection systems is the long lifetime of battery-powered sensor nodes. This paper introduces a new method for prolonging...

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Autores principales: Marcin Lewandowski, Bartłomiej Płaczek
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a8e1fc02beb248b2be774658dcee1561
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a8e1fc02beb248b2be774658dcee15612021-11-11T19:13:20ZData Transmission Reduction in Wireless Sensor Network for Spatial Event Detection10.3390/s212172561424-8220https://doaj.org/article/a8e1fc02beb248b2be774658dcee15612021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7256https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Wireless sensor networks have found many applications in detecting events such as security threats, natural hazards, or technical malfunctions. An essential requirement for event detection systems is the long lifetime of battery-powered sensor nodes. This paper introduces a new method for prolonging the wireless sensor network’s lifetime by reducing data transmissions between neighboring sensor nodes that cooperate in event detection. The proposed method allows sensor nodes to decide whether they need to exchange sensor readings for correctly detecting events. The sensor node takes into account the detection algorithm and verifies whether its current sensor readings can impact the event detection performed by another node. The data are transmitted only when they are found to be necessary for event detection. The proposed method was implemented in a wireless sensor network to detect the instability of cargo boxes during transportation. Experimental evaluation confirmed that the proposed method significantly extends the network lifetime and ensures the accurate detection of events. It was also shown that the introduced method is more effective in reducing data transmissions than the state-of-the-art event-triggered transmission and dual prediction algorithms.Marcin LewandowskiBartłomiej PłaczekMDPI AGarticlewireless sensor networkevent detectionlifetimeenergy consumptiontransmission reductioncargo monitoringChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7256, p 7256 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic wireless sensor network
event detection
lifetime
energy consumption
transmission reduction
cargo monitoring
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle wireless sensor network
event detection
lifetime
energy consumption
transmission reduction
cargo monitoring
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Marcin Lewandowski
Bartłomiej Płaczek
Data Transmission Reduction in Wireless Sensor Network for Spatial Event Detection
description Wireless sensor networks have found many applications in detecting events such as security threats, natural hazards, or technical malfunctions. An essential requirement for event detection systems is the long lifetime of battery-powered sensor nodes. This paper introduces a new method for prolonging the wireless sensor network’s lifetime by reducing data transmissions between neighboring sensor nodes that cooperate in event detection. The proposed method allows sensor nodes to decide whether they need to exchange sensor readings for correctly detecting events. The sensor node takes into account the detection algorithm and verifies whether its current sensor readings can impact the event detection performed by another node. The data are transmitted only when they are found to be necessary for event detection. The proposed method was implemented in a wireless sensor network to detect the instability of cargo boxes during transportation. Experimental evaluation confirmed that the proposed method significantly extends the network lifetime and ensures the accurate detection of events. It was also shown that the introduced method is more effective in reducing data transmissions than the state-of-the-art event-triggered transmission and dual prediction algorithms.
format article
author Marcin Lewandowski
Bartłomiej Płaczek
author_facet Marcin Lewandowski
Bartłomiej Płaczek
author_sort Marcin Lewandowski
title Data Transmission Reduction in Wireless Sensor Network for Spatial Event Detection
title_short Data Transmission Reduction in Wireless Sensor Network for Spatial Event Detection
title_full Data Transmission Reduction in Wireless Sensor Network for Spatial Event Detection
title_fullStr Data Transmission Reduction in Wireless Sensor Network for Spatial Event Detection
title_full_unstemmed Data Transmission Reduction in Wireless Sensor Network for Spatial Event Detection
title_sort data transmission reduction in wireless sensor network for spatial event detection
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a8e1fc02beb248b2be774658dcee1561
work_keys_str_mv AT marcinlewandowski datatransmissionreductioninwirelesssensornetworkforspatialeventdetection
AT bartłomiejpłaczek datatransmissionreductioninwirelesssensornetworkforspatialeventdetection
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