Impact of the Extent of Surgical Resection on Patients With Intradural Extramedullary Bronchogenic Cysts: A Retrospective Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature
Intradural extramedullary bronchogenic cysts (IEBC) are rare congenital cystic lesions. The clinical manifestations, radiological characteristics, especially the optimal treatment regimen are not well-understood. We retrospectively analyzed a series of patients with confirmed IEBC in Tangdu hospital...
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oai:doaj.org-article:a8e923587614449498783fef54bf6fc82021-12-02T06:41:53ZImpact of the Extent of Surgical Resection on Patients With Intradural Extramedullary Bronchogenic Cysts: A Retrospective Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature1664-229510.3389/fneur.2021.706742https://doaj.org/article/a8e923587614449498783fef54bf6fc82021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.706742/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-2295Intradural extramedullary bronchogenic cysts (IEBC) are rare congenital cystic lesions. The clinical manifestations, radiological characteristics, especially the optimal treatment regimen are not well-understood. We retrospectively analyzed a series of patients with confirmed IEBC in Tangdu hospital and reviewed the published works to gain a comprehensive understanding of IEBC. In our institution, nine consecutive patients had pathologically confirmed IEBC between 2005 and 2018. We also identified 27 patients from previous studies. The most common presentations on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were hypointensity on T1-weighted images (T1WI), hyperintensity on T2-weighted images(T2WI), and no improvement on T1WI contrast-enhanced with gadolinium (94.4%). All patients in our center and the patients we reviewed received surgical resection; gross total resection (GTR) and partial resection (PR) were achieved in 20 (55.6%) and 16 (44.4%) patients, respectively. The symptom remission rate of patients who underwent GTR was 100%, which was similar to those who underwent PR (93.8%) (P = 0.457). The recurrence rate was 12.5% in the group who underwent PR and nil after GTR (P = 0.202). According to our current investigation, the surgical resection degree is irrelevant to the symptom remission rate. Therefore, we suggest that total resection should not be recommended for cases with tight adhesion. For patients with PR, longer follow-up will be necessary to determine the long-term outcome.Jinghui LiuYuan WangChen LiPeigang JiShaochun GuoYulong ZhaiNa WangMiao LouMeng XuMin ChaoFuqiang FengMing YanLiang WangFrontiers Media S.A.articlebronchogenic cystintradural extramedullaryintraspinal cystendodermal cystsurgeryNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENFrontiers in Neurology, Vol 12 (2021) |
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bronchogenic cyst intradural extramedullary intraspinal cyst endodermal cyst surgery Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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bronchogenic cyst intradural extramedullary intraspinal cyst endodermal cyst surgery Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Jinghui Liu Yuan Wang Chen Li Peigang Ji Shaochun Guo Yulong Zhai Na Wang Miao Lou Meng Xu Min Chao Fuqiang Feng Ming Yan Liang Wang Impact of the Extent of Surgical Resection on Patients With Intradural Extramedullary Bronchogenic Cysts: A Retrospective Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature |
description |
Intradural extramedullary bronchogenic cysts (IEBC) are rare congenital cystic lesions. The clinical manifestations, radiological characteristics, especially the optimal treatment regimen are not well-understood. We retrospectively analyzed a series of patients with confirmed IEBC in Tangdu hospital and reviewed the published works to gain a comprehensive understanding of IEBC. In our institution, nine consecutive patients had pathologically confirmed IEBC between 2005 and 2018. We also identified 27 patients from previous studies. The most common presentations on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were hypointensity on T1-weighted images (T1WI), hyperintensity on T2-weighted images(T2WI), and no improvement on T1WI contrast-enhanced with gadolinium (94.4%). All patients in our center and the patients we reviewed received surgical resection; gross total resection (GTR) and partial resection (PR) were achieved in 20 (55.6%) and 16 (44.4%) patients, respectively. The symptom remission rate of patients who underwent GTR was 100%, which was similar to those who underwent PR (93.8%) (P = 0.457). The recurrence rate was 12.5% in the group who underwent PR and nil after GTR (P = 0.202). According to our current investigation, the surgical resection degree is irrelevant to the symptom remission rate. Therefore, we suggest that total resection should not be recommended for cases with tight adhesion. For patients with PR, longer follow-up will be necessary to determine the long-term outcome. |
format |
article |
author |
Jinghui Liu Yuan Wang Chen Li Peigang Ji Shaochun Guo Yulong Zhai Na Wang Miao Lou Meng Xu Min Chao Fuqiang Feng Ming Yan Liang Wang |
author_facet |
Jinghui Liu Yuan Wang Chen Li Peigang Ji Shaochun Guo Yulong Zhai Na Wang Miao Lou Meng Xu Min Chao Fuqiang Feng Ming Yan Liang Wang |
author_sort |
Jinghui Liu |
title |
Impact of the Extent of Surgical Resection on Patients With Intradural Extramedullary Bronchogenic Cysts: A Retrospective Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature |
title_short |
Impact of the Extent of Surgical Resection on Patients With Intradural Extramedullary Bronchogenic Cysts: A Retrospective Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature |
title_full |
Impact of the Extent of Surgical Resection on Patients With Intradural Extramedullary Bronchogenic Cysts: A Retrospective Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature |
title_fullStr |
Impact of the Extent of Surgical Resection on Patients With Intradural Extramedullary Bronchogenic Cysts: A Retrospective Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of the Extent of Surgical Resection on Patients With Intradural Extramedullary Bronchogenic Cysts: A Retrospective Institutional Experience and Review of the Literature |
title_sort |
impact of the extent of surgical resection on patients with intradural extramedullary bronchogenic cysts: a retrospective institutional experience and review of the literature |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a8e923587614449498783fef54bf6fc8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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