Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria

The objective of this study is to analyze the distribution of the most common diagnoses observed in patients with chronic temporomandibular disorders, based on the new diagnostic criteria (DC/TMD) adopted in 2014. The previous Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC/TMD) adopted in 1992, consisted of thre...

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Autores principales:	Svechtarov V., Nencheva-Svechtarova S., Uzunov Ts.
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Sciendo 2015
Materias:	diagnostic criteria temporomandibular disorders dc/tmd pain-related intra-articular Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/a8f90e5773c4491abff84e4776f8e26b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:a8f90e5773c4491abff84e4776f8e26b2021-12-02T16:42:08ZAnalysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria0324-175010.1515/amb-2015-0007https://doaj.org/article/a8f90e5773c4491abff84e4776f8e26b2015-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/amb-2015-0007https://doaj.org/toc/0324-1750The objective of this study is to analyze the distribution of the most common diagnoses observed in patients with chronic temporomandibular disorders, based on the new diagnostic criteria (DC/TMD) adopted in 2014. The previous Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC/TMD) adopted in 1992, consisted of three main groups of eight diagnostic subgroups and is currently transformed into two main groups and twelve subgroups, respectively. All subgroups correspond to the nomenclature of the ICD-10. The new clinical diagnostic indices are also modified. The analysis showed a prevalence of Pain-Related TMD compared with that of intra-articular disorders in ratio 57.89% to 42.10%. In Pain-Related TMD arthralgia was represented in 55% of cases; local myalgia - in 12%, myofascial pain - in 18%, myofascial pain with referral - in 14%, headache attributed to TMD - in 1%. In Intra-articular TMD disc displacement with reduction was found in 23% of the cases, disc displacement with reduction with intermittent locking - in 3%, disc displacement without reduction with limited opening - in 25%, disc displacement without reduction and without limited opening - in 8%. Degenerative diseases were found in 14.28%, and hypermobility and subluxations - in 26.98%. These analyzes differ and can only partly be compared with previous analyzes based on RDC system. The changes in the diagnostic criteria require new clinical studies in order to refine the picture of temporomandibular pathology in accordance with the modern views on the matter.Svechtarov V.Nencheva-Svechtarova S.Uzunov Ts.Sciendoarticlediagnostic criteriatemporomandibular disordersdc/tmdpain-relatedintra-articularMedicineRENActa Medica Bulgarica, Vol 42, Iss 1, Pp 49-55 (2015)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	diagnostic criteria temporomandibular disorders dc/tmd pain-related intra-articular Medicine R
spellingShingle	diagnostic criteria temporomandibular disorders dc/tmd pain-related intra-articular Medicine R Svechtarov V. Nencheva-Svechtarova S. Uzunov Ts. Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria
description	The objective of this study is to analyze the distribution of the most common diagnoses observed in patients with chronic temporomandibular disorders, based on the new diagnostic criteria (DC/TMD) adopted in 2014. The previous Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC/TMD) adopted in 1992, consisted of three main groups of eight diagnostic subgroups and is currently transformed into two main groups and twelve subgroups, respectively. All subgroups correspond to the nomenclature of the ICD-10. The new clinical diagnostic indices are also modified. The analysis showed a prevalence of Pain-Related TMD compared with that of intra-articular disorders in ratio 57.89% to 42.10%. In Pain-Related TMD arthralgia was represented in 55% of cases; local myalgia - in 12%, myofascial pain - in 18%, myofascial pain with referral - in 14%, headache attributed to TMD - in 1%. In Intra-articular TMD disc displacement with reduction was found in 23% of the cases, disc displacement with reduction with intermittent locking - in 3%, disc displacement without reduction with limited opening - in 25%, disc displacement without reduction and without limited opening - in 8%. Degenerative diseases were found in 14.28%, and hypermobility and subluxations - in 26.98%. These analyzes differ and can only partly be compared with previous analyzes based on RDC system. The changes in the diagnostic criteria require new clinical studies in order to refine the picture of temporomandibular pathology in accordance with the modern views on the matter.
format	article
author	Svechtarov V. Nencheva-Svechtarova S. Uzunov Ts.
author_facet	Svechtarov V. Nencheva-Svechtarova S. Uzunov Ts.
author_sort	Svechtarov V.
title	Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria
title_short	Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria
title_full	Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria
title_fullStr	Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria
title_full_unstemmed	Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria
title_sort	analysis of chronic temporomandibular disorders based on the latest diagnostic criteria
publisher	Sciendo
publishDate	2015
url	https://doaj.org/article/a8f90e5773c4491abff84e4776f8e26b
work_keys_str_mv	AT svechtarovv analysisofchronictemporomandibulardisordersbasedonthelatestdiagnosticcriteria AT nenchevasvechtarovas analysisofchronictemporomandibulardisordersbasedonthelatestdiagnosticcriteria AT uzunovts analysisofchronictemporomandibulardisordersbasedonthelatestdiagnosticcriteria
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Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria

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