Patient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients

Abstract Effective predictive biomarkers are needed to enable personalized medicine and increase treatment efficacy and survival for cancer patients, thereby reducing toxic side effects and treatment costs. Patient-derived organoids (PDOs) enable individualized tumour response testing. Since 2018, 1...

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Autores principales: G. Emerens Wensink, Sjoerd G. Elias, Jasper Mullenders, Miriam Koopman, Sylvia F. Boj, Onno W. Kranenburg, Jeanine M. L. Roodhart
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a906c370b5b841c9aa3ec56321dcb9ce
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a906c370b5b841c9aa3ec56321dcb9ce2021-12-02T18:03:30ZPatient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients10.1038/s41698-021-00168-12397-768Xhttps://doaj.org/article/a906c370b5b841c9aa3ec56321dcb9ce2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-021-00168-1https://doaj.org/toc/2397-768XAbstract Effective predictive biomarkers are needed to enable personalized medicine and increase treatment efficacy and survival for cancer patients, thereby reducing toxic side effects and treatment costs. Patient-derived organoids (PDOs) enable individualized tumour response testing. Since 2018, 17 publications have examined PDOs as a potential predictive biomarker in the treatment of cancer patients. We review and provide a pooled analysis of the results regarding the use of PDOs in individualized tumour response testing, focusing on evidence for analytical validity, clinical validity and clinical utility. We identify future perspectives to accelerate the implementation of PDOs as a predictive biomarker in the treatment of cancer patients.G. Emerens WensinkSjoerd G. EliasJasper MullendersMiriam KoopmanSylvia F. BojOnno W. KranenburgJeanine M. L. RoodhartNature PortfolioarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Precision Oncology, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
G. Emerens Wensink
Sjoerd G. Elias
Jasper Mullenders
Miriam Koopman
Sylvia F. Boj
Onno W. Kranenburg
Jeanine M. L. Roodhart
Patient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients
description Abstract Effective predictive biomarkers are needed to enable personalized medicine and increase treatment efficacy and survival for cancer patients, thereby reducing toxic side effects and treatment costs. Patient-derived organoids (PDOs) enable individualized tumour response testing. Since 2018, 17 publications have examined PDOs as a potential predictive biomarker in the treatment of cancer patients. We review and provide a pooled analysis of the results regarding the use of PDOs in individualized tumour response testing, focusing on evidence for analytical validity, clinical validity and clinical utility. We identify future perspectives to accelerate the implementation of PDOs as a predictive biomarker in the treatment of cancer patients.
format article
author G. Emerens Wensink
Sjoerd G. Elias
Jasper Mullenders
Miriam Koopman
Sylvia F. Boj
Onno W. Kranenburg
Jeanine M. L. Roodhart
author_facet G. Emerens Wensink
Sjoerd G. Elias
Jasper Mullenders
Miriam Koopman
Sylvia F. Boj
Onno W. Kranenburg
Jeanine M. L. Roodhart
author_sort G. Emerens Wensink
title Patient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients
title_short Patient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients
title_full Patient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients
title_fullStr Patient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed Patient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients
title_sort patient-derived organoids as a predictive biomarker for treatment response in cancer patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a906c370b5b841c9aa3ec56321dcb9ce
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