Variants of CEP68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the most consumed drugs worldwide because of their efficacy and utility in the treatment of pain and inflammatory diseases. However, they are also responsible for an important number of adverse effects including hypersensitivity reactions. The most...

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Autores principales: José Antonio Cornejo-García, Carlos Flores, María C Plaza-Serón, Marialbert Acosta-Herrera, Natalia Blanca-López, Inmaculada Doña, María J Torres, Cristobalina Mayorga, Rosa M Guéant-Rodríguez, Pedro Ayuso, Javier Fernández, José J Laguna, José A G Agúndez, Elena García-Martín, Jean-Louis Guéant, Gabriela Canto, Miguel Blanca
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a90d9d1e4a954583a9b6eafd3d2906e42021-11-18T08:28:45ZVariants of CEP68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0090966https://doaj.org/article/a90d9d1e4a954583a9b6eafd3d2906e42014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24618698/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the most consumed drugs worldwide because of their efficacy and utility in the treatment of pain and inflammatory diseases. However, they are also responsible for an important number of adverse effects including hypersensitivity reactions. The most important group of these reactions is triggered by non-immunological, pharmacological mechanisms catalogued under the denomination of cross-intolerance (CRI), with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple NSAIDs (MNSAID-UA) the most frequently associated clinical entity. A recent genome-wide association study identified the gene encoding the centrosomal protein of 68 KDa (CEP68) as the major locus associated with aspirin intolerance susceptibility in asthmatics. In this study, we aimed to assess the role of this locus in susceptibility to CRI to NSAIDs by examining 53 common gene variants in a total of 635 patients that were classified as MNSAID-UA (n = 399), airway exacerbations (n = 110) or blended pattern (n = 126), and 425 controls. We found in the MNSAID-UA group a number of variants (17) associated (lowest p-value = 1.13 × 10(-6)), including the non-synonymous Gly74Ser variant (rs7572857) previously associated with aspirin intolerance susceptibility in asthmatics. Although not being significant in the context of multiple testing, eight of these variants were also associated with exacerbated respiratory disease or blended reactions. Our results suggest that CEP68 gene variants may play an important role in MNSAID-UA susceptibility and, despite the different regulatory mechanisms involved depending on the specific affected organ, in the development of hypersensitivity reactions to NSAIDs.José Antonio Cornejo-GarcíaCarlos FloresMaría C Plaza-SerónMarialbert Acosta-HerreraNatalia Blanca-LópezInmaculada DoñaMaría J TorresCristobalina MayorgaRosa M Guéant-RodríguezPedro AyusoJavier FernándezJosé J LagunaJosé A G AgúndezElena García-MartínJean-Louis GuéantGabriela CantoMiguel BlancaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e90966 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
José Antonio Cornejo-García
Carlos Flores
María C Plaza-Serón
Marialbert Acosta-Herrera
Natalia Blanca-López
Inmaculada Doña
María J Torres
Cristobalina Mayorga
Rosa M Guéant-Rodríguez
Pedro Ayuso
Javier Fernández
José J Laguna
José A G Agúndez
Elena García-Martín
Jean-Louis Guéant
Gabriela Canto
Miguel Blanca
Variants of CEP68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
description Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the most consumed drugs worldwide because of their efficacy and utility in the treatment of pain and inflammatory diseases. However, they are also responsible for an important number of adverse effects including hypersensitivity reactions. The most important group of these reactions is triggered by non-immunological, pharmacological mechanisms catalogued under the denomination of cross-intolerance (CRI), with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple NSAIDs (MNSAID-UA) the most frequently associated clinical entity. A recent genome-wide association study identified the gene encoding the centrosomal protein of 68 KDa (CEP68) as the major locus associated with aspirin intolerance susceptibility in asthmatics. In this study, we aimed to assess the role of this locus in susceptibility to CRI to NSAIDs by examining 53 common gene variants in a total of 635 patients that were classified as MNSAID-UA (n = 399), airway exacerbations (n = 110) or blended pattern (n = 126), and 425 controls. We found in the MNSAID-UA group a number of variants (17) associated (lowest p-value = 1.13 × 10(-6)), including the non-synonymous Gly74Ser variant (rs7572857) previously associated with aspirin intolerance susceptibility in asthmatics. Although not being significant in the context of multiple testing, eight of these variants were also associated with exacerbated respiratory disease or blended reactions. Our results suggest that CEP68 gene variants may play an important role in MNSAID-UA susceptibility and, despite the different regulatory mechanisms involved depending on the specific affected organ, in the development of hypersensitivity reactions to NSAIDs.
format article
author José Antonio Cornejo-García
Carlos Flores
María C Plaza-Serón
Marialbert Acosta-Herrera
Natalia Blanca-López
Inmaculada Doña
María J Torres
Cristobalina Mayorga
Rosa M Guéant-Rodríguez
Pedro Ayuso
Javier Fernández
José J Laguna
José A G Agúndez
Elena García-Martín
Jean-Louis Guéant
Gabriela Canto
Miguel Blanca
author_facet José Antonio Cornejo-García
Carlos Flores
María C Plaza-Serón
Marialbert Acosta-Herrera
Natalia Blanca-López
Inmaculada Doña
María J Torres
Cristobalina Mayorga
Rosa M Guéant-Rodríguez
Pedro Ayuso
Javier Fernández
José J Laguna
José A G Agúndez
Elena García-Martín
Jean-Louis Guéant
Gabriela Canto
Miguel Blanca
author_sort José Antonio Cornejo-García
title Variants of CEP68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
title_short Variants of CEP68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
title_full Variants of CEP68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
title_fullStr Variants of CEP68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
title_full_unstemmed Variants of CEP68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
title_sort variants of cep68 gene are associated with acute urticaria/angioedema induced by multiple non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/a90d9d1e4a954583a9b6eafd3d2906e4
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