External cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized German single center.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Cesarean section (CS) rates are increasing worldwide. One constant indication is the breech presentation at term. By offering external cephalic version (ECV) and vaginal breech delivery CS rates can be further reduced.<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to...

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Autores principales: Ann-Sophie Zielbauer, Frank Louwen, Lukas Jennewein
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a91f28cf179d4fb78d4eff16c00740a22021-12-02T20:17:30ZExternal cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized German single center.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252702https://doaj.org/article/a91f28cf179d4fb78d4eff16c00740a22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252702https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Introduction</h4>Cesarean section (CS) rates are increasing worldwide. One constant indication is the breech presentation at term. By offering external cephalic version (ECV) and vaginal breech delivery CS rates can be further reduced.<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to analyze the ECV at 38 weeks of gestation with the associate uptake rate, predicting factors, success rate, and complications at a tertiary healthcare provider in Germany specializing in vaginal breech delivery.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a prospective cohort study with retrospective data acquisition. All women with a singleton fetus in breech presentation presenting after 34 weeks of gestation for counseling between 2013 and 2017 were included. ECV impact factors were analyzed using logistic regression.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 1,598 women presented for breech birth planning. ECV was performed on 353 patients. The overall success rate was 22.4%. A later week of gestation (odds ratio [OR] 1.69), an abundant amniotic fluid index (AFI score) (OR 5.74), fundal (OR 3.78) and anterior (OR 0.39) placental location, and an oblique lie (OR 9.08) were significantly associated with successful ECV in our population. No major complications were observed. The overall vaginal delivery rates could be increased to approximately 14% with ECV.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The demand for alternative birth modes other than CS for breech birth is high in the area of Frankfurt, Germany. Our study offers evidence of the safety of ECV at 38 weeks. Centers with expertise in vaginal breech delivery and ECV can reduce CS-rates. To further establish vaginal breech delivery and ECV as alternate options, the required knowledge and skill should be implemented in the revised curricula.Ann-Sophie ZielbauerFrank LouwenLukas JenneweinPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0252702 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ann-Sophie Zielbauer
Frank Louwen
Lukas Jennewein
External cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized German single center.
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Cesarean section (CS) rates are increasing worldwide. One constant indication is the breech presentation at term. By offering external cephalic version (ECV) and vaginal breech delivery CS rates can be further reduced.<h4>Objective</h4>This study aimed to analyze the ECV at 38 weeks of gestation with the associate uptake rate, predicting factors, success rate, and complications at a tertiary healthcare provider in Germany specializing in vaginal breech delivery.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a prospective cohort study with retrospective data acquisition. All women with a singleton fetus in breech presentation presenting after 34 weeks of gestation for counseling between 2013 and 2017 were included. ECV impact factors were analyzed using logistic regression.<h4>Results</h4>A total of 1,598 women presented for breech birth planning. ECV was performed on 353 patients. The overall success rate was 22.4%. A later week of gestation (odds ratio [OR] 1.69), an abundant amniotic fluid index (AFI score) (OR 5.74), fundal (OR 3.78) and anterior (OR 0.39) placental location, and an oblique lie (OR 9.08) were significantly associated with successful ECV in our population. No major complications were observed. The overall vaginal delivery rates could be increased to approximately 14% with ECV.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The demand for alternative birth modes other than CS for breech birth is high in the area of Frankfurt, Germany. Our study offers evidence of the safety of ECV at 38 weeks. Centers with expertise in vaginal breech delivery and ECV can reduce CS-rates. To further establish vaginal breech delivery and ECV as alternate options, the required knowledge and skill should be implemented in the revised curricula.
format article
author Ann-Sophie Zielbauer
Frank Louwen
Lukas Jennewein
author_facet Ann-Sophie Zielbauer
Frank Louwen
Lukas Jennewein
author_sort Ann-Sophie Zielbauer
title External cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized German single center.
title_short External cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized German single center.
title_full External cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized German single center.
title_fullStr External cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized German single center.
title_full_unstemmed External cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized German single center.
title_sort external cephalic version at 38 weeks' gestation at a specialized german single center.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a91f28cf179d4fb78d4eff16c00740a2
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AT lukasjennewein externalcephalicversionat38weeksgestationataspecializedgermansinglecenter
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