First comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland Vietnam
Abstract Extensive studies have highlighted a need for frequently consistent land cover information for interdisciplinary studies. This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for the automatic production of the first Vietnam-wide annual land use/land cover (LULC) data sets (VLUCDs) from 1990 to 20...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a924d037b8e143e8b713f5fd03aafd642021-12-02T14:35:53ZFirst comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland Vietnam10.1038/s41598-021-89034-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a924d037b8e143e8b713f5fd03aafd642021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89034-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Extensive studies have highlighted a need for frequently consistent land cover information for interdisciplinary studies. This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for the automatic production of the first Vietnam-wide annual land use/land cover (LULC) data sets (VLUCDs) from 1990 to 2020, using available remotely sensed and inventory data. Classification accuracies ranged from 85.7 ± 1.3 to 92.0 ± 1.2% with the primary dominant LULC and 77.6 ± 1.2% to 84.7 ± 1.1% with the secondary dominant LULC. This confirmed the potential of the proposed framework for systematically long-term monitoring LULC in Vietnam. Results reveal that despite slight recoveries in 2000 and 2010, the net loss of forests (19,940 km2) mainly transformed to croplands over 30 years. Meanwhile, productive croplands were converted to urban areas, which increased approximately ten times. A threefold increase in aquaculture was a major driver of the wetland loss (1914 km2). The spatial–temporal changes varied, but the most dynamic regions were the western north, the southern centre, and the south. These findings can provide evidence-based information on formulating and implementing coherent land management policies. The explicitly spatio-temporal VLUCDs can be benchmarks for global LULC validation, and utilized for a variety of applications in the research of environmental changes towards the Sustainable Development Goals.Duong Cao PhanTa Hoang TrungVan Thinh TruongTaiga SasagawaThuy Phuong Thi VuDieu Tien BuiMasato HayashiTakeo TadonoKenlo Nishida NasaharaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-20 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Duong Cao Phan Ta Hoang Trung Van Thinh Truong Taiga Sasagawa Thuy Phuong Thi Vu Dieu Tien Bui Masato Hayashi Takeo Tadono Kenlo Nishida Nasahara First comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland Vietnam |
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Abstract Extensive studies have highlighted a need for frequently consistent land cover information for interdisciplinary studies. This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for the automatic production of the first Vietnam-wide annual land use/land cover (LULC) data sets (VLUCDs) from 1990 to 2020, using available remotely sensed and inventory data. Classification accuracies ranged from 85.7 ± 1.3 to 92.0 ± 1.2% with the primary dominant LULC and 77.6 ± 1.2% to 84.7 ± 1.1% with the secondary dominant LULC. This confirmed the potential of the proposed framework for systematically long-term monitoring LULC in Vietnam. Results reveal that despite slight recoveries in 2000 and 2010, the net loss of forests (19,940 km2) mainly transformed to croplands over 30 years. Meanwhile, productive croplands were converted to urban areas, which increased approximately ten times. A threefold increase in aquaculture was a major driver of the wetland loss (1914 km2). The spatial–temporal changes varied, but the most dynamic regions were the western north, the southern centre, and the south. These findings can provide evidence-based information on formulating and implementing coherent land management policies. The explicitly spatio-temporal VLUCDs can be benchmarks for global LULC validation, and utilized for a variety of applications in the research of environmental changes towards the Sustainable Development Goals. |
format |
article |
author |
Duong Cao Phan Ta Hoang Trung Van Thinh Truong Taiga Sasagawa Thuy Phuong Thi Vu Dieu Tien Bui Masato Hayashi Takeo Tadono Kenlo Nishida Nasahara |
author_facet |
Duong Cao Phan Ta Hoang Trung Van Thinh Truong Taiga Sasagawa Thuy Phuong Thi Vu Dieu Tien Bui Masato Hayashi Takeo Tadono Kenlo Nishida Nasahara |
author_sort |
Duong Cao Phan |
title |
First comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland Vietnam |
title_short |
First comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland Vietnam |
title_full |
First comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland Vietnam |
title_fullStr |
First comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland Vietnam |
title_full_unstemmed |
First comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland Vietnam |
title_sort |
first comprehensive quantification of annual land use/cover from 1990 to 2020 across mainland vietnam |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a924d037b8e143e8b713f5fd03aafd64 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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