Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.

The objective was to investigate the persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst a population of working age. In this prospective cohort study, a group-based trajectory analysis of repeated surveys amongst 66,948 employees in public sector (mean age 44.7 [SD 9.4] years, 80% women) wa...

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Autores principales: Mikhail Saltychev, Juhani Juhola, Jari Arokoski, Jenni Ervasti, Mika Kivimäki, Jaana Pentti, Sari Stenholm, Saana Myllyntausta, Jussi Vahtera
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a949c1ad9ddf4919a47ef72f4bc9e7d2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a949c1ad9ddf4919a47ef72f4bc9e7d22021-12-02T20:12:49ZPersistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0259500https://doaj.org/article/a949c1ad9ddf4919a47ef72f4bc9e7d22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259500https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The objective was to investigate the persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst a population of working age. In this prospective cohort study, a group-based trajectory analysis of repeated surveys amongst 66,948 employees in public sector (mean age 44.7 [SD 9.4] years, 80% women) was employed. The main outcome measure was sleep difficulties based on Jenkins Sleep Scale (JSS). Up to 70% of the respondents did not experience sleep difficulties whereas up to 4% reported high frequency of notable sleep difficulties through the entire 16-year follow-up. Heavy drinking predicted sleep difficulties (OR 2.3 95% CI 1.6 to 3.3) except for the respondents younger than 40 years. Smoking was associated with sleep difficulties amongst women younger than 40 years (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.0 to 1.5). Obesity was associated with sleep difficulties amongst men (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.4 to 2.7) and women (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.3) of middle age and amongst women older than 50 (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.2 to 1.8) years. Physical inactivity predicted sleep difficulties amongst older men (OR 1.3, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.6). In this working-age population, sleep difficulties showed a great persistence over time. In most of the groups, the level of sleep difficulties during the follow-up was almost solely dependent on the level of initial severity. Depending on sex and age, increasing sleep problems were sometimes associated with high alcohol consumption, smoking, obesity and physical inactivity, but the strength of these associations varied.Mikhail SaltychevJuhani JuholaJari ArokoskiJenni ErvastiMika KivimäkiJaana PenttiSari StenholmSaana MyllyntaustaJussi VahteraPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0259500 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mikhail Saltychev
Juhani Juhola
Jari Arokoski
Jenni Ervasti
Mika Kivimäki
Jaana Pentti
Sari Stenholm
Saana Myllyntausta
Jussi Vahtera
Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.
description The objective was to investigate the persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst a population of working age. In this prospective cohort study, a group-based trajectory analysis of repeated surveys amongst 66,948 employees in public sector (mean age 44.7 [SD 9.4] years, 80% women) was employed. The main outcome measure was sleep difficulties based on Jenkins Sleep Scale (JSS). Up to 70% of the respondents did not experience sleep difficulties whereas up to 4% reported high frequency of notable sleep difficulties through the entire 16-year follow-up. Heavy drinking predicted sleep difficulties (OR 2.3 95% CI 1.6 to 3.3) except for the respondents younger than 40 years. Smoking was associated with sleep difficulties amongst women younger than 40 years (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.0 to 1.5). Obesity was associated with sleep difficulties amongst men (OR 1.9, 95% CI 1.4 to 2.7) and women (OR 1.2, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.3) of middle age and amongst women older than 50 (OR 1.5, 95% CI 1.2 to 1.8) years. Physical inactivity predicted sleep difficulties amongst older men (OR 1.3, 95% CI 1.1 to 1.6). In this working-age population, sleep difficulties showed a great persistence over time. In most of the groups, the level of sleep difficulties during the follow-up was almost solely dependent on the level of initial severity. Depending on sex and age, increasing sleep problems were sometimes associated with high alcohol consumption, smoking, obesity and physical inactivity, but the strength of these associations varied.
format article
author Mikhail Saltychev
Juhani Juhola
Jari Arokoski
Jenni Ervasti
Mika Kivimäki
Jaana Pentti
Sari Stenholm
Saana Myllyntausta
Jussi Vahtera
author_facet Mikhail Saltychev
Juhani Juhola
Jari Arokoski
Jenni Ervasti
Mika Kivimäki
Jaana Pentti
Sari Stenholm
Saana Myllyntausta
Jussi Vahtera
author_sort Mikhail Saltychev
title Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.
title_short Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.
title_full Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.
title_fullStr Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.
title_full_unstemmed Persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.
title_sort persistence of sleep difficulties for over 16 years amongst 66,948 working-aged adults.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a949c1ad9ddf4919a47ef72f4bc9e7d2
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