Morphophysiological and Proteomic Responses on Plants of Irradiation with Electromagnetic Waves

Electromagnetic energy is the backbone of wireless communication systems, and its progressive use has resulted in impacts on a wide range of biological systems. The consequences of electromagnetic energy absorption on plants are insufficiently addressed. In the agricultural area, electromagnetic-wav...

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Autores principales: Zhuoheng Zhong, Xin Wang, Xiaojian Yin, Jingkui Tian, Setsuko Komatsu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a952a865255149bba2e60768573add8b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a952a865255149bba2e60768573add8b2021-11-25T17:54:41ZMorphophysiological and Proteomic Responses on Plants of Irradiation with Electromagnetic Waves10.3390/ijms2222122391422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/a952a865255149bba2e60768573add8b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/22/12239https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Electromagnetic energy is the backbone of wireless communication systems, and its progressive use has resulted in impacts on a wide range of biological systems. The consequences of electromagnetic energy absorption on plants are insufficiently addressed. In the agricultural area, electromagnetic-wave irradiation has been used to develop crop varieties, manage insect pests, monitor fertilizer efficiency, and preserve agricultural produce. According to different frequencies and wavelengths, electromagnetic waves are typically divided into eight spectral bands, including audio waves, radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. In this review, among these electromagnetic waves, effects of millimeter waves, ultraviolet, and gamma rays on plants are outlined, and their response mechanisms in plants through proteomic approaches are summarized. Furthermore, remarkable advancements of irradiating plants with electromagnetic waves, especially ultraviolet, are addressed, which shed light on future research in the electromagnetic field.Zhuoheng ZhongXin WangXiaojian YinJingkui TianSetsuko KomatsuMDPI AGarticleproteomicscropmillimeter wavesultravioletgamma rayBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12239, p 12239 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic proteomics
crop
millimeter waves
ultraviolet
gamma ray
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle proteomics
crop
millimeter waves
ultraviolet
gamma ray
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Zhuoheng Zhong
Xin Wang
Xiaojian Yin
Jingkui Tian
Setsuko Komatsu
Morphophysiological and Proteomic Responses on Plants of Irradiation with Electromagnetic Waves
description Electromagnetic energy is the backbone of wireless communication systems, and its progressive use has resulted in impacts on a wide range of biological systems. The consequences of electromagnetic energy absorption on plants are insufficiently addressed. In the agricultural area, electromagnetic-wave irradiation has been used to develop crop varieties, manage insect pests, monitor fertilizer efficiency, and preserve agricultural produce. According to different frequencies and wavelengths, electromagnetic waves are typically divided into eight spectral bands, including audio waves, radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. In this review, among these electromagnetic waves, effects of millimeter waves, ultraviolet, and gamma rays on plants are outlined, and their response mechanisms in plants through proteomic approaches are summarized. Furthermore, remarkable advancements of irradiating plants with electromagnetic waves, especially ultraviolet, are addressed, which shed light on future research in the electromagnetic field.
format article
author Zhuoheng Zhong
Xin Wang
Xiaojian Yin
Jingkui Tian
Setsuko Komatsu
author_facet Zhuoheng Zhong
Xin Wang
Xiaojian Yin
Jingkui Tian
Setsuko Komatsu
author_sort Zhuoheng Zhong
title Morphophysiological and Proteomic Responses on Plants of Irradiation with Electromagnetic Waves
title_short Morphophysiological and Proteomic Responses on Plants of Irradiation with Electromagnetic Waves
title_full Morphophysiological and Proteomic Responses on Plants of Irradiation with Electromagnetic Waves
title_fullStr Morphophysiological and Proteomic Responses on Plants of Irradiation with Electromagnetic Waves
title_full_unstemmed Morphophysiological and Proteomic Responses on Plants of Irradiation with Electromagnetic Waves
title_sort morphophysiological and proteomic responses on plants of irradiation with electromagnetic waves
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a952a865255149bba2e60768573add8b
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuohengzhong morphophysiologicalandproteomicresponsesonplantsofirradiationwithelectromagneticwaves
AT xinwang morphophysiologicalandproteomicresponsesonplantsofirradiationwithelectromagneticwaves
AT xiaojianyin morphophysiologicalandproteomicresponsesonplantsofirradiationwithelectromagneticwaves
AT jingkuitian morphophysiologicalandproteomicresponsesonplantsofirradiationwithelectromagneticwaves
AT setsukokomatsu morphophysiologicalandproteomicresponsesonplantsofirradiationwithelectromagneticwaves
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