Bio-Templating: An Emerging Synthetic Technique for Catalysts. A Review
In the last few years, researchers have focused their attention on the synthesis of new catalyst structures based on or inspired by nature. Biotemplating involves the transfer of biological structures to inorganic materials through artificial mineralization processes. This approach offers the main a...
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oai:doaj.org-article:a961a60389f1480bab9abf37996cfd072021-11-25T17:06:21ZBio-Templating: An Emerging Synthetic Technique for Catalysts. A Review10.3390/catal111113642073-4344https://doaj.org/article/a961a60389f1480bab9abf37996cfd072021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/11/1364https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4344In the last few years, researchers have focused their attention on the synthesis of new catalyst structures based on or inspired by nature. Biotemplating involves the transfer of biological structures to inorganic materials through artificial mineralization processes. This approach offers the main advantage of allowing morphological control of the product, as a template with the desired morphology can be pre-determined, as long as it is found in nature. This way, natural evolution through millions of years can provide us with new synthetic pathways to develop some novel functional materials with advantageous properties, such as sophistication, miniaturization, hybridization, hierarchical organization, resistance, and adaptability to the required need. The field of application of these materials is very wide, covering nanomedicine, energy capture and storage, sensors, biocompatible materials, adsorbents, and catalysis. In the latter case, bio-inspired materials can be applied as catalysts requiring different types of active sites (i.e., redox, acidic, basic sites, or a combination of them) to a wide range of processes, including conventional thermal catalysis, photocatalysis, or electrocatalysis, among others. This review aims to cover current experimental studies in the field of biotemplating materials synthesis and their characterization, focusing on their application in heterogeneous catalysis.M. Carmen Herrera-BeurnioJesús Hidalgo-CarrilloFrancisco J. López-TenlladoJuan Martin-GómezRafael C. EstévezFrancisco J. UrbanoAlberto MarinasMDPI AGarticlebio-templatingbio-templatedbio-inspiredcatalystChemical technologyTP1-1185ChemistryQD1-999ENCatalysts, Vol 11, Iss 1364, p 1364 (2021) |
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bio-templating bio-templated bio-inspired catalyst Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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bio-templating bio-templated bio-inspired catalyst Chemical technology TP1-1185 Chemistry QD1-999 M. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo Francisco J. López-Tenllado Juan Martin-Gómez Rafael C. Estévez Francisco J. Urbano Alberto Marinas Bio-Templating: An Emerging Synthetic Technique for Catalysts. A Review |
description |
In the last few years, researchers have focused their attention on the synthesis of new catalyst structures based on or inspired by nature. Biotemplating involves the transfer of biological structures to inorganic materials through artificial mineralization processes. This approach offers the main advantage of allowing morphological control of the product, as a template with the desired morphology can be pre-determined, as long as it is found in nature. This way, natural evolution through millions of years can provide us with new synthetic pathways to develop some novel functional materials with advantageous properties, such as sophistication, miniaturization, hybridization, hierarchical organization, resistance, and adaptability to the required need. The field of application of these materials is very wide, covering nanomedicine, energy capture and storage, sensors, biocompatible materials, adsorbents, and catalysis. In the latter case, bio-inspired materials can be applied as catalysts requiring different types of active sites (i.e., redox, acidic, basic sites, or a combination of them) to a wide range of processes, including conventional thermal catalysis, photocatalysis, or electrocatalysis, among others. This review aims to cover current experimental studies in the field of biotemplating materials synthesis and their characterization, focusing on their application in heterogeneous catalysis. |
format |
article |
author |
M. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo Francisco J. López-Tenllado Juan Martin-Gómez Rafael C. Estévez Francisco J. Urbano Alberto Marinas |
author_facet |
M. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio Jesús Hidalgo-Carrillo Francisco J. López-Tenllado Juan Martin-Gómez Rafael C. Estévez Francisco J. Urbano Alberto Marinas |
author_sort |
M. Carmen Herrera-Beurnio |
title |
Bio-Templating: An Emerging Synthetic Technique for Catalysts. A Review |
title_short |
Bio-Templating: An Emerging Synthetic Technique for Catalysts. A Review |
title_full |
Bio-Templating: An Emerging Synthetic Technique for Catalysts. A Review |
title_fullStr |
Bio-Templating: An Emerging Synthetic Technique for Catalysts. A Review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bio-Templating: An Emerging Synthetic Technique for Catalysts. A Review |
title_sort |
bio-templating: an emerging synthetic technique for catalysts. a review |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a961a60389f1480bab9abf37996cfd07 |
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