miRNA-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells
Abstract Tumor endothelial cells (TECs) reportedly exhibit altered phenotypes. We have demonstrated that TECs acquire drug resistance with the upregulation of P-glycoprotein (P-gp, ABCB1), contrary to traditional assumptions. Furthermore, P-gp expression was higher in TECs of highly metastatic tumor...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a962533b48404974bf9badee9b69b8ef2021-12-02T18:34:06ZmiRNA-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells10.1038/s41598-021-92879-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a962533b48404974bf9badee9b69b8ef2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92879-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Tumor endothelial cells (TECs) reportedly exhibit altered phenotypes. We have demonstrated that TECs acquire drug resistance with the upregulation of P-glycoprotein (P-gp, ABCB1), contrary to traditional assumptions. Furthermore, P-gp expression was higher in TECs of highly metastatic tumors than in those of low metastatic tumors. However, the detailed mechanism of differential P-gp expression in TECs remains unclear. miRNA was identified in highly metastatic tumor extracellular vesicles (EVs) and the roles of miRNA in endothelial cell resistance were analyzed in vitro and in vivo. In the present study, we found that treatment of highly metastatic tumor-conditioned medium induced resistance to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with interleukin-6 (IL-6) upregulation in endothelial cells (ECs). Among the soluble factors secreted from highly metastatic tumors, we focused on EVs and determined that miR-1246 was contained at a higher level in highly metastatic tumor EVs than in low metastatic tumor EVs. Furthermore, miR-1246 was transported via the EVs into ECs and induced IL-6 expression. Upregulated IL-6 induced resistance to 5-FU with STAT3 and Akt activation in ECs in an autocrine manner. These results suggested that highly metastatic tumors induce drug resistance in ECs by transporting miR-1246 through EVs.Chisaho ToriiNako MaishiTaisuke KawamotoMasahiro MorimotoKosuke AkiyamaYusuke YoshiokaTakashi MinamiTakuya TsumitaMohammad Towfik AlamTakahiro OchiyaYasuhiro HidaKyoko HidaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Chisaho Torii Nako Maishi Taisuke Kawamoto Masahiro Morimoto Kosuke Akiyama Yusuke Yoshioka Takashi Minami Takuya Tsumita Mohammad Towfik Alam Takahiro Ochiya Yasuhiro Hida Kyoko Hida miRNA-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells |
description |
Abstract Tumor endothelial cells (TECs) reportedly exhibit altered phenotypes. We have demonstrated that TECs acquire drug resistance with the upregulation of P-glycoprotein (P-gp, ABCB1), contrary to traditional assumptions. Furthermore, P-gp expression was higher in TECs of highly metastatic tumors than in those of low metastatic tumors. However, the detailed mechanism of differential P-gp expression in TECs remains unclear. miRNA was identified in highly metastatic tumor extracellular vesicles (EVs) and the roles of miRNA in endothelial cell resistance were analyzed in vitro and in vivo. In the present study, we found that treatment of highly metastatic tumor-conditioned medium induced resistance to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with interleukin-6 (IL-6) upregulation in endothelial cells (ECs). Among the soluble factors secreted from highly metastatic tumors, we focused on EVs and determined that miR-1246 was contained at a higher level in highly metastatic tumor EVs than in low metastatic tumor EVs. Furthermore, miR-1246 was transported via the EVs into ECs and induced IL-6 expression. Upregulated IL-6 induced resistance to 5-FU with STAT3 and Akt activation in ECs in an autocrine manner. These results suggested that highly metastatic tumors induce drug resistance in ECs by transporting miR-1246 through EVs. |
format |
article |
author |
Chisaho Torii Nako Maishi Taisuke Kawamoto Masahiro Morimoto Kosuke Akiyama Yusuke Yoshioka Takashi Minami Takuya Tsumita Mohammad Towfik Alam Takahiro Ochiya Yasuhiro Hida Kyoko Hida |
author_facet |
Chisaho Torii Nako Maishi Taisuke Kawamoto Masahiro Morimoto Kosuke Akiyama Yusuke Yoshioka Takashi Minami Takuya Tsumita Mohammad Towfik Alam Takahiro Ochiya Yasuhiro Hida Kyoko Hida |
author_sort |
Chisaho Torii |
title |
miRNA-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells |
title_short |
miRNA-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells |
title_full |
miRNA-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells |
title_fullStr |
miRNA-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
miRNA-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells |
title_sort |
mirna-1246 in extracellular vesicles secreted from metastatic tumor induces drug resistance in tumor endothelial cells |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a962533b48404974bf9badee9b69b8ef |
work_keys_str_mv |
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