The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses

Research on eating disorders (EDs) and body image disturbances has focused mostly on females from Western countries, and little is known about EDs in male populations in China, which is partially due to the lack of validated assessment measures. The current work aims to translate the Muscularity-Ori...

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Autores principales: Jinbo He, Stuart Murray, Emilio J. Compte, Jianwen Song, Jason M. Nagata
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a97d52f80fed46dab929c4f8e93b96ec2021-11-11T16:46:26ZThe Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses10.3390/ijerph1821116901660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/a97d52f80fed46dab929c4f8e93b96ec2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11690https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Research on eating disorders (EDs) and body image disturbances has focused mostly on females from Western countries, and little is known about EDs in male populations in China, which is partially due to the lack of validated assessment measures. The current work aims to translate the Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test (MOET), Drive for Muscularity Scale (DMS) and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory (MDDI) into Chinese and examine their psychometric properties. The factor structures, reliability and validity of the translated scales were examined with two samples: male university students (<i>n</i> = 295, <i>M<sub>ag</sub></i><sub>e</sub> = 18.92 years) and general adult men (<i>n</i> = 406, <i>M<sub>age</sub></i> = 28.53 years). With confirmatory factor analyses, the original factor structures are replicated for the MOET, DMS and MDDI. The results also support the adequate internal consistency for both samples. Strong evidence of convergent and incremental validity for the three measures is also found in both samples. Overall, the three measures prove to be good instruments for use among Chinese male university students and general adult men.Jinbo HeStuart MurrayEmilio J. CompteJianwen SongJason M. NagataMDPI AGarticledisordered eatingmuscularityvalidationpsychometric propertiesChineseMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11690, p 11690 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic disordered eating
muscularity
validation
psychometric properties
Chinese
Medicine
R
spellingShingle disordered eating
muscularity
validation
psychometric properties
Chinese
Medicine
R
Jinbo He
Stuart Murray
Emilio J. Compte
Jianwen Song
Jason M. Nagata
The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses
description Research on eating disorders (EDs) and body image disturbances has focused mostly on females from Western countries, and little is known about EDs in male populations in China, which is partially due to the lack of validated assessment measures. The current work aims to translate the Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test (MOET), Drive for Muscularity Scale (DMS) and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory (MDDI) into Chinese and examine their psychometric properties. The factor structures, reliability and validity of the translated scales were examined with two samples: male university students (<i>n</i> = 295, <i>M<sub>ag</sub></i><sub>e</sub> = 18.92 years) and general adult men (<i>n</i> = 406, <i>M<sub>age</sub></i> = 28.53 years). With confirmatory factor analyses, the original factor structures are replicated for the MOET, DMS and MDDI. The results also support the adequate internal consistency for both samples. Strong evidence of convergent and incremental validity for the three measures is also found in both samples. Overall, the three measures prove to be good instruments for use among Chinese male university students and general adult men.
format article
author Jinbo He
Stuart Murray
Emilio J. Compte
Jianwen Song
Jason M. Nagata
author_facet Jinbo He
Stuart Murray
Emilio J. Compte
Jianwen Song
Jason M. Nagata
author_sort Jinbo He
title The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses
title_short The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses
title_full The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses
title_fullStr The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses
title_full_unstemmed The Muscularity-Oriented Eating Test, Drive for Muscularity Scale, and Muscle Dysmorphic Disorder Inventory among Chinese Men: Confirmatory Factor Analyses
title_sort muscularity-oriented eating test, drive for muscularity scale, and muscle dysmorphic disorder inventory among chinese men: confirmatory factor analyses
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a97d52f80fed46dab929c4f8e93b96ec
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