circTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common urological malignancy. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been confirmed to play an important regulatory role in various cancers. This study aimed to investigate the role and potential mechanism of circTLK1 (hsa_circ_0004442) in RCC. The levels of circTLK1, Cbl prot...

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Autores principales: Lei Xiangli, Yang Meiling, Xiao Zhifang, Zhang Heng, Tan Shuai
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a98804189b9f4ad393484e4e697f019e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a98804189b9f4ad393484e4e697f019e2021-12-05T14:10:41ZcircTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis2391-541210.1515/biol-2021-0041https://doaj.org/article/a98804189b9f4ad393484e4e697f019e2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0041https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5412Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common urological malignancy. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been confirmed to play an important regulatory role in various cancers. This study aimed to investigate the role and potential mechanism of circTLK1 (hsa_circ_0004442) in RCC. The levels of circTLK1, Cbl proto-oncogene (CBL), and microRNA-495-3p (miR-495-3p) were detected by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction or western blot. Cell proliferation, cycle arrest and apoptosis, migration, and invasion were assessed by colony formation, flow cytometry, scratch, and transwell assays. The levels of E-cadherin and Vimentin were measured by western blot. The targeting relationship between miR-495-3p and miR-495-3p or CBL was verified by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Tumor growth in vivo was evaluated by xenograft assay. The results found that circTLK1 and CBL were up-regulated in RCC tissues and cells. Silencing of circTLK1 or CBL inhibited proliferation and metastasis and accelerated apoptosis in RCC cells. In addition, circTLK1 directly bound to miR-495-3p, and CBL was the target of miR-495-3p. circTLK1 sponged miR-495-3p to increase CBL expression. Moreover, knockdown of circTLK1 suppressed tumor growth in vivo. In conclusion, down-regulation of circTLK1 restrained proliferation and metastasis and promoted apoptosis in RCC cells by modulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis.Lei XiangliYang MeilingXiao ZhifangZhang HengTan ShuaiDe Gruyterarticlecirctlk1mir-495-3pcblrenal cell carcinomaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENOpen Life Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 362-374 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic circtlk1
mir-495-3p
cbl
renal cell carcinoma
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle circtlk1
mir-495-3p
cbl
renal cell carcinoma
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Lei Xiangli
Yang Meiling
Xiao Zhifang
Zhang Heng
Tan Shuai
circTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis
description Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common urological malignancy. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been confirmed to play an important regulatory role in various cancers. This study aimed to investigate the role and potential mechanism of circTLK1 (hsa_circ_0004442) in RCC. The levels of circTLK1, Cbl proto-oncogene (CBL), and microRNA-495-3p (miR-495-3p) were detected by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction or western blot. Cell proliferation, cycle arrest and apoptosis, migration, and invasion were assessed by colony formation, flow cytometry, scratch, and transwell assays. The levels of E-cadherin and Vimentin were measured by western blot. The targeting relationship between miR-495-3p and miR-495-3p or CBL was verified by dual-luciferase reporter assay. Tumor growth in vivo was evaluated by xenograft assay. The results found that circTLK1 and CBL were up-regulated in RCC tissues and cells. Silencing of circTLK1 or CBL inhibited proliferation and metastasis and accelerated apoptosis in RCC cells. In addition, circTLK1 directly bound to miR-495-3p, and CBL was the target of miR-495-3p. circTLK1 sponged miR-495-3p to increase CBL expression. Moreover, knockdown of circTLK1 suppressed tumor growth in vivo. In conclusion, down-regulation of circTLK1 restrained proliferation and metastasis and promoted apoptosis in RCC cells by modulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis.
format article
author Lei Xiangli
Yang Meiling
Xiao Zhifang
Zhang Heng
Tan Shuai
author_facet Lei Xiangli
Yang Meiling
Xiao Zhifang
Zhang Heng
Tan Shuai
author_sort Lei Xiangli
title circTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis
title_short circTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis
title_full circTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis
title_fullStr circTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis
title_full_unstemmed circTLK1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating miR-495-3p/CBL axis
title_sort circtlk1 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of renal cell carcinoma by regulating mir-495-3p/cbl axis
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a98804189b9f4ad393484e4e697f019e
work_keys_str_mv AT leixiangli circtlk1facilitatestheproliferationandmetastasisofrenalcellcarcinomabyregulatingmir4953pcblaxis
AT yangmeiling circtlk1facilitatestheproliferationandmetastasisofrenalcellcarcinomabyregulatingmir4953pcblaxis
AT xiaozhifang circtlk1facilitatestheproliferationandmetastasisofrenalcellcarcinomabyregulatingmir4953pcblaxis
AT zhangheng circtlk1facilitatestheproliferationandmetastasisofrenalcellcarcinomabyregulatingmir4953pcblaxis
AT tanshuai circtlk1facilitatestheproliferationandmetastasisofrenalcellcarcinomabyregulatingmir4953pcblaxis
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