Hospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of Korea
Abstract This study sought to determine hospital variation in the use of follow-up stress testing (FUST) and invasive coronary angiography (FUCAG) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The claims records of 150,580 Korean patients who received PCI in 128 hospitals between 2008 and 2015 wer...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a99a71d356e34cb486aba339478b1dea2021-12-02T14:11:28ZHospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of Korea10.1038/s41598-021-82960-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a99a71d356e34cb486aba339478b1dea2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82960-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study sought to determine hospital variation in the use of follow-up stress testing (FUST) and invasive coronary angiography (FUCAG) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The claims records of 150,580 Korean patients who received PCI in 128 hospitals between 2008 and 2015 were analyzed. Patient were considered to have undergone FUST and FUCAG, when these testings were performed within two years after discharge from the index hospitalization. Hierarchical generalized linear and frailty models were used to evaluate binary and time-to-event outcomes. Hospital-level risk-standardized FUCAG and FUST rates were highly variable across the hospitals (median, 0.41; interquartile range [IQR], 0.27–0.59; median, 0.22; IQR, 0.08–0.39, respectively). The performances of various models predicting the likelihood of FUCAG and FUST were compared, and the best performance was observed with the models adjusted for patient case mix and individual hospital effects as random effects (receiver operating characteristic curves, 0.72 for FUCAG; 0.82 for FUST). The intraclass correlation coefficients of the models (0.41 and 0.68, respectively) indicated that a considerable proportion of the observed variation was related to individual institutional effects. Higher hospital-level FUCAG and FUST rates were not preventive of death or myocardial infarction. Increased repeat revascularizations were observed in hospitals with higher FUCAG rates.Jae-Hyung RohJihyun SohnJae-Hwan LeeIn-Sun KwonHanbyul LeeYong-Hoon YoonMinsu KimYong-Giun KimGyung-Min ParkJong-Young LeeJae-Hyeong ParkDong Heon YangHun Sik ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jae-Hyung Roh Jihyun Sohn Jae-Hwan Lee In-Sun Kwon Hanbyul Lee Yong-Hoon Yoon Minsu Kim Yong-Giun Kim Gyung-Min Park Jong-Young Lee Jae-Hyeong Park Dong Heon Yang Hun Sik Park Hospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of Korea |
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Abstract This study sought to determine hospital variation in the use of follow-up stress testing (FUST) and invasive coronary angiography (FUCAG) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The claims records of 150,580 Korean patients who received PCI in 128 hospitals between 2008 and 2015 were analyzed. Patient were considered to have undergone FUST and FUCAG, when these testings were performed within two years after discharge from the index hospitalization. Hierarchical generalized linear and frailty models were used to evaluate binary and time-to-event outcomes. Hospital-level risk-standardized FUCAG and FUST rates were highly variable across the hospitals (median, 0.41; interquartile range [IQR], 0.27–0.59; median, 0.22; IQR, 0.08–0.39, respectively). The performances of various models predicting the likelihood of FUCAG and FUST were compared, and the best performance was observed with the models adjusted for patient case mix and individual hospital effects as random effects (receiver operating characteristic curves, 0.72 for FUCAG; 0.82 for FUST). The intraclass correlation coefficients of the models (0.41 and 0.68, respectively) indicated that a considerable proportion of the observed variation was related to individual institutional effects. Higher hospital-level FUCAG and FUST rates were not preventive of death or myocardial infarction. Increased repeat revascularizations were observed in hospitals with higher FUCAG rates. |
format |
article |
author |
Jae-Hyung Roh Jihyun Sohn Jae-Hwan Lee In-Sun Kwon Hanbyul Lee Yong-Hoon Yoon Minsu Kim Yong-Giun Kim Gyung-Min Park Jong-Young Lee Jae-Hyeong Park Dong Heon Yang Hun Sik Park |
author_facet |
Jae-Hyung Roh Jihyun Sohn Jae-Hwan Lee In-Sun Kwon Hanbyul Lee Yong-Hoon Yoon Minsu Kim Yong-Giun Kim Gyung-Min Park Jong-Young Lee Jae-Hyeong Park Dong Heon Yang Hun Sik Park |
author_sort |
Jae-Hyung Roh |
title |
Hospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of Korea |
title_short |
Hospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of Korea |
title_full |
Hospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of Korea |
title_fullStr |
Hospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of Korea |
title_full_unstemmed |
Hospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of Korea |
title_sort |
hospital-level variation in follow-up strategies after percutaneous coronary intervention, revealed in health claims data of korea |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a99a71d356e34cb486aba339478b1dea |
work_keys_str_mv |
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