Investigation of the Effects of Nanoparticle Concentration and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness in MQL Hard Turning Using MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanofluid

Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) has gained significant attention in various research fields and industrial applications for its advantages of being environmentally friendly and suitable for sustainable production. The effectiveness of MQL is increasing significantly by using nano cutting fluid, w...

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Autores principales: Ngo Minh Tuan, Tran Bao Ngoc, Tran Le Thu, Tran The Long
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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MQL
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/a99e036b7bdb4e7591ac643e5d883561
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a99e036b7bdb4e7591ac643e5d8835612021-11-25T17:31:38ZInvestigation of the Effects of Nanoparticle Concentration and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness in MQL Hard Turning Using MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanofluid10.3390/fluids61103982311-5521https://doaj.org/article/a99e036b7bdb4e7591ac643e5d8835612021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/11/398https://doaj.org/toc/2311-5521Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) has gained significant attention in various research fields and industrial applications for its advantages of being environmentally friendly and suitable for sustainable production. The effectiveness of MQL is increasing significantly by using nano cutting fluid, which can be produced by suspending nanoparticles in the based cutting fluid. This study aims to investigate the effects of MoS<sub>2</sub> nanoparticle concentration, cutting speed, and feed rate on MQL hard turning of 90CrSi steel in terms of surface roughness and surface microstructure. The Box–Behnken experimental design was used to analyze the influence of input parameters and their interaction effects as well as to find the optimal set of variables. The obtained results prove the improvement of the machinability of carbide tools due to higher cooling and lubricating performance created by MoS<sub>2</sub> nanofluid MQL, which contributes to improve the surface quality and reduce the manufacturing cost. There is an interaction effect between nanoparticle concentration and feed rate which has a strong influence on surface roughness.Ngo Minh TuanTran Bao NgocTran Le ThuTran The LongMDPI AGarticlehard turningMQLnanoparticlesnano cutting fluiddifficult-to-cut materialsurface roughnessThermodynamicsQC310.15-319Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENFluids, Vol 6, Iss 398, p 398 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hard turning
MQL
nanoparticles
nano cutting fluid
difficult-to-cut material
surface roughness
Thermodynamics
QC310.15-319
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle hard turning
MQL
nanoparticles
nano cutting fluid
difficult-to-cut material
surface roughness
Thermodynamics
QC310.15-319
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Ngo Minh Tuan
Tran Bao Ngoc
Tran Le Thu
Tran The Long
Investigation of the Effects of Nanoparticle Concentration and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness in MQL Hard Turning Using MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanofluid
description Minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) has gained significant attention in various research fields and industrial applications for its advantages of being environmentally friendly and suitable for sustainable production. The effectiveness of MQL is increasing significantly by using nano cutting fluid, which can be produced by suspending nanoparticles in the based cutting fluid. This study aims to investigate the effects of MoS<sub>2</sub> nanoparticle concentration, cutting speed, and feed rate on MQL hard turning of 90CrSi steel in terms of surface roughness and surface microstructure. The Box–Behnken experimental design was used to analyze the influence of input parameters and their interaction effects as well as to find the optimal set of variables. The obtained results prove the improvement of the machinability of carbide tools due to higher cooling and lubricating performance created by MoS<sub>2</sub> nanofluid MQL, which contributes to improve the surface quality and reduce the manufacturing cost. There is an interaction effect between nanoparticle concentration and feed rate which has a strong influence on surface roughness.
format article
author Ngo Minh Tuan
Tran Bao Ngoc
Tran Le Thu
Tran The Long
author_facet Ngo Minh Tuan
Tran Bao Ngoc
Tran Le Thu
Tran The Long
author_sort Ngo Minh Tuan
title Investigation of the Effects of Nanoparticle Concentration and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness in MQL Hard Turning Using MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanofluid
title_short Investigation of the Effects of Nanoparticle Concentration and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness in MQL Hard Turning Using MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanofluid
title_full Investigation of the Effects of Nanoparticle Concentration and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness in MQL Hard Turning Using MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanofluid
title_fullStr Investigation of the Effects of Nanoparticle Concentration and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness in MQL Hard Turning Using MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Effects of Nanoparticle Concentration and Cutting Parameters on Surface Roughness in MQL Hard Turning Using MoS<sub>2</sub> Nanofluid
title_sort investigation of the effects of nanoparticle concentration and cutting parameters on surface roughness in mql hard turning using mos<sub>2</sub> nanofluid
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/a99e036b7bdb4e7591ac643e5d883561
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AT tranbaongoc investigationoftheeffectsofnanoparticleconcentrationandcuttingparametersonsurfaceroughnessinmqlhardturningusingmossub2subnanofluid
AT tranlethu investigationoftheeffectsofnanoparticleconcentrationandcuttingparametersonsurfaceroughnessinmqlhardturningusingmossub2subnanofluid
AT tranthelong investigationoftheeffectsofnanoparticleconcentrationandcuttingparametersonsurfaceroughnessinmqlhardturningusingmossub2subnanofluid
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