The MHD Newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium
Abstract The steady magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) incompressible hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer due to porous stretching surface with quadratic velocity is investigated in the presence of mass transpiration and chemical reaction. The basic laminar boundary layer equations for momentum and mass...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a9af3bdabab3484b92db8b1d7b0104bb2021-11-21T12:25:00ZThe MHD Newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium10.1038/s41598-021-01902-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/a9af3bdabab3484b92db8b1d7b0104bb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01902-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The steady magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) incompressible hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer due to porous stretching surface with quadratic velocity is investigated in the presence of mass transpiration and chemical reaction. The basic laminar boundary layer equations for momentum and mass transfer, which are non-linear partial differential equations, are converted into non-linear ordinary differential equations by means of similarity transformation. The mass equation in the presence of chemical reaction is a differential equation with variable coefficients, which is transformed to a confluent hypergeometric differential equation. The mass transfer is analyzed for two different boundary conditions of concentration field that are prescribed surface concentration (PSC) and prescribed mass flux (PMF). The asymptotic solution of concentration filed for large Schmidt number is analyzed using Wentzel-Kramer-Brillouin (WKB) method. The parameters influence the flow are suction/injection, superlinear stretching parameter, porosity, magnetic parameter, hybrid nanofluid terms, Brinkman ratio and the effect of these are analysed using graphs.U. S. MahabaleshwarT. AnushaM. HatamiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q U. S. Mahabaleshwar T. Anusha M. Hatami The MHD Newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium |
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Abstract The steady magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) incompressible hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer due to porous stretching surface with quadratic velocity is investigated in the presence of mass transpiration and chemical reaction. The basic laminar boundary layer equations for momentum and mass transfer, which are non-linear partial differential equations, are converted into non-linear ordinary differential equations by means of similarity transformation. The mass equation in the presence of chemical reaction is a differential equation with variable coefficients, which is transformed to a confluent hypergeometric differential equation. The mass transfer is analyzed for two different boundary conditions of concentration field that are prescribed surface concentration (PSC) and prescribed mass flux (PMF). The asymptotic solution of concentration filed for large Schmidt number is analyzed using Wentzel-Kramer-Brillouin (WKB) method. The parameters influence the flow are suction/injection, superlinear stretching parameter, porosity, magnetic parameter, hybrid nanofluid terms, Brinkman ratio and the effect of these are analysed using graphs. |
format |
article |
author |
U. S. Mahabaleshwar T. Anusha M. Hatami |
author_facet |
U. S. Mahabaleshwar T. Anusha M. Hatami |
author_sort |
U. S. Mahabaleshwar |
title |
The MHD Newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium |
title_short |
The MHD Newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium |
title_full |
The MHD Newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium |
title_fullStr |
The MHD Newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium |
title_full_unstemmed |
The MHD Newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium |
title_sort |
mhd newtonian hybrid nanofluid flow and mass transfer analysis due to super-linear stretching sheet embedded in porous medium |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a9af3bdabab3484b92db8b1d7b0104bb |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT usmahabaleshwar themhdnewtonianhybridnanofluidflowandmasstransferanalysisduetosuperlinearstretchingsheetembeddedinporousmedium AT tanusha themhdnewtonianhybridnanofluidflowandmasstransferanalysisduetosuperlinearstretchingsheetembeddedinporousmedium AT mhatami themhdnewtonianhybridnanofluidflowandmasstransferanalysisduetosuperlinearstretchingsheetembeddedinporousmedium AT usmahabaleshwar mhdnewtonianhybridnanofluidflowandmasstransferanalysisduetosuperlinearstretchingsheetembeddedinporousmedium AT tanusha mhdnewtonianhybridnanofluidflowandmasstransferanalysisduetosuperlinearstretchingsheetembeddedinporousmedium AT mhatami mhdnewtonianhybridnanofluidflowandmasstransferanalysisduetosuperlinearstretchingsheetembeddedinporousmedium |
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