Comparison of Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in HELLP Syndrome and Preeclampsia

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: HELLP syndrome is a serious presentation of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia during pregnancy and its diagnosis is difficult because of lack of specific features. This syndrome is associated with prenatal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of the present study was to...

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Autores principales: Z Bouzari, SH Yazdani, M Haghshenas, M Javadian, Z Shirkhani, M Memarian
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a9b2fed2daa54c70817ae6078d2a3b6f2021-11-10T08:56:58ZComparison of Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in HELLP Syndrome and Preeclampsia1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/a9b2fed2daa54c70817ae6078d2a3b6f2011-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-3925-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: HELLP syndrome is a serious presentation of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia during pregnancy and its diagnosis is difficult because of lack of specific features. This syndrome is associated with prenatal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of the present study was to compare the maternal and neonatal outcomes of HELLP syndrome with preeclampsia in Yahyanejad hospital (Babol, Iran) in the past ten years.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on all patients with pre-eclampcia/eclampcia who were hospitalized in Yahyanejad hospital during 10 years. Primary data, clinical and laboratory data, prenatal and maternal complications included (cesarean section, placental abruption, need to blood transfusion, liver hematoma, pulmonary edema, acute renal failure, DIC, brain hematoma and infection, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, ARDS and maternal mortality) and neonatal complications included (preterm neonates, IUGR, NICU admission and neonate mortality) were compared.FINDINGS: In this study, from 445 patients who were evaluated, 361 patients (81.3%) with mild preeclampsia, 83 patients (18.7%) with severe pre eclampsia and 1 (%0.2) with eclampsia were hospitalized in primary diagnosis, that 12 patients (2.7%) had HELLP syndrome symptoms. Cases of placental abruption, liver hematoma, pulmonary edema, need to blood transfusion, acute renal failure, DIC and maternal mortality in patients with HELLP syndrome was significant in compared to preeclampsia (p<0.05). Neonatal complications included preterm neonates, IUGR, NICU admission in patients with HELLP syndrome were significant in compared to preeclampsia (p<0.05). Also no case of brain hemorrhage and infection, ARDS, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, IUFD and neonatal mortality was reported.CONCLUSION: According to the results of this study, maternal and fetal complications in patients with HELLP syndrome can be prevented and this could be result of early diagnosis and appropriate management.Z Bouzari,SH Yazdani,M Haghshenas,M Javadian,Z ShirkhaniM MemarianBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlehellp syndromepre-eclampsiaeclampsiamaternal complicationneonatal complicationMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 13, Iss 6, Pp 52-58 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic hellp syndrome
pre-eclampsia
eclampsia
maternal complication
neonatal complication
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle hellp syndrome
pre-eclampsia
eclampsia
maternal complication
neonatal complication
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Z Bouzari,
SH Yazdani,
M Haghshenas,
M Javadian,
Z Shirkhani
M Memarian
Comparison of Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in HELLP Syndrome and Preeclampsia
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: HELLP syndrome is a serious presentation of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia during pregnancy and its diagnosis is difficult because of lack of specific features. This syndrome is associated with prenatal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. The aim of the present study was to compare the maternal and neonatal outcomes of HELLP syndrome with preeclampsia in Yahyanejad hospital (Babol, Iran) in the past ten years.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on all patients with pre-eclampcia/eclampcia who were hospitalized in Yahyanejad hospital during 10 years. Primary data, clinical and laboratory data, prenatal and maternal complications included (cesarean section, placental abruption, need to blood transfusion, liver hematoma, pulmonary edema, acute renal failure, DIC, brain hematoma and infection, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, ARDS and maternal mortality) and neonatal complications included (preterm neonates, IUGR, NICU admission and neonate mortality) were compared.FINDINGS: In this study, from 445 patients who were evaluated, 361 patients (81.3%) with mild preeclampsia, 83 patients (18.7%) with severe pre eclampsia and 1 (%0.2) with eclampsia were hospitalized in primary diagnosis, that 12 patients (2.7%) had HELLP syndrome symptoms. Cases of placental abruption, liver hematoma, pulmonary edema, need to blood transfusion, acute renal failure, DIC and maternal mortality in patients with HELLP syndrome was significant in compared to preeclampsia (p<0.05). Neonatal complications included preterm neonates, IUGR, NICU admission in patients with HELLP syndrome were significant in compared to preeclampsia (p<0.05). Also no case of brain hemorrhage and infection, ARDS, intra-abdominal hemorrhage, IUFD and neonatal mortality was reported.CONCLUSION: According to the results of this study, maternal and fetal complications in patients with HELLP syndrome can be prevented and this could be result of early diagnosis and appropriate management.
format article
author Z Bouzari,
SH Yazdani,
M Haghshenas,
M Javadian,
Z Shirkhani
M Memarian
author_facet Z Bouzari,
SH Yazdani,
M Haghshenas,
M Javadian,
Z Shirkhani
M Memarian
author_sort Z Bouzari,
title Comparison of Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in HELLP Syndrome and Preeclampsia
title_short Comparison of Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in HELLP Syndrome and Preeclampsia
title_full Comparison of Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in HELLP Syndrome and Preeclampsia
title_fullStr Comparison of Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in HELLP Syndrome and Preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Pregnancy and Neonatal Outcomes in HELLP Syndrome and Preeclampsia
title_sort comparison of pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in hellp syndrome and preeclampsia
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/a9b2fed2daa54c70817ae6078d2a3b6f
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