Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties

Abstract. Aouar L, Boukelloul I, Benadjila A. 2020. Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties. Biodiversitas 21: 5672-5683. To produce new bioactive substances of agricultural interest, extreme ecosystems can...

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Autores principales: Lamia AOUAR, INAS BOUKELLOUL, ABDERRAHMANE BENADJILA
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:a9e2872ddd414e90bfbe7842c4d0ac9a2021-11-22T00:52:01ZIdentification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211212https://doaj.org/article/a9e2872ddd414e90bfbe7842c4d0ac9a2020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6974https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Aouar L, Boukelloul I, Benadjila A. 2020. Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties. Biodiversitas 21: 5672-5683. To produce new bioactive substances of agricultural interest, extreme ecosystems can be a source of unexplored microorganisms. Accordingly, in this study, twenty-two actinobacteria strains were obtained from rhizospheric arid soils of palm groves collected from Biskra and El Oued in the Algerian Sahara. All isolates were examined for the in vitro antifungal potential towards phytopathogenic fungi: Aspergillus flavus, Verticillium dahlia, Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea and Fusarium oxysporum as well as for their antibacterial property toward phytopathogenic bacteria: Streptomyces scabiei, Pectobacterium carotovorum and Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The three isolates (13%) that inhibited at least five pathogens were then selected, identified and assessed for their attributes to produce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and siderophores, to solubilize phosphate, and to antagonize Streptomyces scabiei in vivo. According to phylogenetic analysis performed with 16S rDNA sequence, chemotaxonomy and phenotypic characteristics, the strain SO1, which inhibited all tested pathogens, was assigned to Streptomyces flaveus. While, strains SO2 and SB1 were affiliated to Streptomyces enissocaesilis and Streptomyces albidoflavus, respectively. All strains produced IAA but only SO1 and SB1 were able to elaborate siderophores catecholate-type. Two strains SO1 and SO2 exhibited a capacity to solubilize phosphate and SO1 was able to suppress the pathogenic effect of Streptomyces scabiei on radish seedlings. The findings indicate that SO1 strain may reveal the potential for use as a biocontrol agent and plant growth promoter.Lamia AOUARINAS BOUKELLOULABDERRAHMANE BENADJILAMBI & UNS Soloarticleantagonism, arid soil, indol-3-acetic acid, phosphate, siderophores, streptomycesBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic antagonism, arid soil, indol-3-acetic acid, phosphate, siderophores, streptomyces
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle antagonism, arid soil, indol-3-acetic acid, phosphate, siderophores, streptomyces
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Lamia AOUAR
INAS BOUKELLOUL
ABDERRAHMANE BENADJILA
Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties
description Abstract. Aouar L, Boukelloul I, Benadjila A. 2020. Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties. Biodiversitas 21: 5672-5683. To produce new bioactive substances of agricultural interest, extreme ecosystems can be a source of unexplored microorganisms. Accordingly, in this study, twenty-two actinobacteria strains were obtained from rhizospheric arid soils of palm groves collected from Biskra and El Oued in the Algerian Sahara. All isolates were examined for the in vitro antifungal potential towards phytopathogenic fungi: Aspergillus flavus, Verticillium dahlia, Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea and Fusarium oxysporum as well as for their antibacterial property toward phytopathogenic bacteria: Streptomyces scabiei, Pectobacterium carotovorum and Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The three isolates (13%) that inhibited at least five pathogens were then selected, identified and assessed for their attributes to produce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and siderophores, to solubilize phosphate, and to antagonize Streptomyces scabiei in vivo. According to phylogenetic analysis performed with 16S rDNA sequence, chemotaxonomy and phenotypic characteristics, the strain SO1, which inhibited all tested pathogens, was assigned to Streptomyces flaveus. While, strains SO2 and SB1 were affiliated to Streptomyces enissocaesilis and Streptomyces albidoflavus, respectively. All strains produced IAA but only SO1 and SB1 were able to elaborate siderophores catecholate-type. Two strains SO1 and SO2 exhibited a capacity to solubilize phosphate and SO1 was able to suppress the pathogenic effect of Streptomyces scabiei on radish seedlings. The findings indicate that SO1 strain may reveal the potential for use as a biocontrol agent and plant growth promoter.
format article
author Lamia AOUAR
INAS BOUKELLOUL
ABDERRAHMANE BENADJILA
author_facet Lamia AOUAR
INAS BOUKELLOUL
ABDERRAHMANE BENADJILA
author_sort Lamia AOUAR
title Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties
title_short Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties
title_full Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties
title_fullStr Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties
title_full_unstemmed Identification of antagonistic Streptomyces strains isolated from Algerian Saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties
title_sort identification of antagonistic streptomyces strains isolated from algerian saharan soils and their plant growth promoting properties
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/a9e2872ddd414e90bfbe7842c4d0ac9a
work_keys_str_mv AT lamiaaouar identificationofantagonisticstreptomycesstrainsisolatedfromalgeriansaharansoilsandtheirplantgrowthpromotingproperties
AT inasboukelloul identificationofantagonisticstreptomycesstrainsisolatedfromalgeriansaharansoilsandtheirplantgrowthpromotingproperties
AT abderrahmanebenadjila identificationofantagonisticstreptomycesstrainsisolatedfromalgeriansaharansoilsandtheirplantgrowthpromotingproperties
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