Examining oxidation in β-NiAl and β-NiAl+Hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations
Abstract We present results from a stochastic cellular automata (CA) model developed and employed for examining the oxidation kinetics of NiAl and NiAl+Hf alloys. The rules of the CA model are grounded in diffusion probabilities and basic principles of alloy oxidation. Using this approach, we can mo...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a9e93befa9b2439e877426b45738f81f2021-11-07T12:07:05ZExamining oxidation in β-NiAl and β-NiAl+Hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations10.1038/s41529-021-00202-42397-2106https://doaj.org/article/a9e93befa9b2439e877426b45738f81f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41529-021-00202-4https://doaj.org/toc/2397-2106Abstract We present results from a stochastic cellular automata (CA) model developed and employed for examining the oxidation kinetics of NiAl and NiAl+Hf alloys. The rules of the CA model are grounded in diffusion probabilities and basic principles of alloy oxidation. Using this approach, we can model the oxide scale thickness and morphology, specific mass change and oxidation kinetics as well as an approximate estimate of the stress and strains in the oxide scale. Furthermore, we also incorporate Hf in the grain boundaries and observe the “reactive element effect”, where doping with Hf results in a drastic reduction in the oxidation kinetics concomitant with the formation of thin, planar oxide scales. Interestingly, although we find that grain boundaries result in rapid oxidation of the undoped NiAl, they result in a slower-growing oxide and a planar oxide/metal interface when doped with Hf.Indranil RoyPratik K. RayGanesh BalasubramanianNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENnpj Materials Degradation, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) |
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Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 |
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Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Indranil Roy Pratik K. Ray Ganesh Balasubramanian Examining oxidation in β-NiAl and β-NiAl+Hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations |
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Abstract We present results from a stochastic cellular automata (CA) model developed and employed for examining the oxidation kinetics of NiAl and NiAl+Hf alloys. The rules of the CA model are grounded in diffusion probabilities and basic principles of alloy oxidation. Using this approach, we can model the oxide scale thickness and morphology, specific mass change and oxidation kinetics as well as an approximate estimate of the stress and strains in the oxide scale. Furthermore, we also incorporate Hf in the grain boundaries and observe the “reactive element effect”, where doping with Hf results in a drastic reduction in the oxidation kinetics concomitant with the formation of thin, planar oxide scales. Interestingly, although we find that grain boundaries result in rapid oxidation of the undoped NiAl, they result in a slower-growing oxide and a planar oxide/metal interface when doped with Hf. |
format |
article |
author |
Indranil Roy Pratik K. Ray Ganesh Balasubramanian |
author_facet |
Indranil Roy Pratik K. Ray Ganesh Balasubramanian |
author_sort |
Indranil Roy |
title |
Examining oxidation in β-NiAl and β-NiAl+Hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations |
title_short |
Examining oxidation in β-NiAl and β-NiAl+Hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations |
title_full |
Examining oxidation in β-NiAl and β-NiAl+Hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations |
title_fullStr |
Examining oxidation in β-NiAl and β-NiAl+Hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Examining oxidation in β-NiAl and β-NiAl+Hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations |
title_sort |
examining oxidation in β-nial and β-nial+hf alloys by stochastic cellular automata simulations |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a9e93befa9b2439e877426b45738f81f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT indranilroy examiningoxidationinbnialandbnialhfalloysbystochasticcellularautomatasimulations AT pratikkray examiningoxidationinbnialandbnialhfalloysbystochasticcellularautomatasimulations AT ganeshbalasubramanian examiningoxidationinbnialandbnialhfalloysbystochasticcellularautomatasimulations |
_version_ |
1718443568056500224 |