A PX-BAR protein Mvp1/SNX8 and a dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 drive endosomal recycling
Membrane protein recycling systems are essential for maintenance of the endosome-lysosome system. In yeast, retromer and Snx4 coat complexes are recruited to the endosomal surface, where they recognize cargos. They sort cargo and deform the membrane into recycling tubules that bud from the endosome...
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eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:a9f1cb1fcb794ed1845a88c49cb1fc832021-11-30T10:06:01ZA PX-BAR protein Mvp1/SNX8 and a dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 drive endosomal recycling10.7554/eLife.698832050-084Xe69883https://doaj.org/article/a9f1cb1fcb794ed1845a88c49cb1fc832021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/69883https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XMembrane protein recycling systems are essential for maintenance of the endosome-lysosome system. In yeast, retromer and Snx4 coat complexes are recruited to the endosomal surface, where they recognize cargos. They sort cargo and deform the membrane into recycling tubules that bud from the endosome and target to the Golgi. Here, we reveal that the SNX-BAR protein, Mvp1, mediates an endosomal recycling pathway that is mechanistically distinct from the retromer and Snx4 pathways. Mvp1 deforms the endosomal membrane and sorts cargos containing a specific sorting motif into a membrane tubule. Subsequently, Mvp1 recruits the dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 to catalyze membrane scission and release of the recycling tubule. Similarly, SNX8, the human homolog of Mvp1, which has been also implicated in Alzheimer’s disease, mediates formation of an endosomal recycling tubule. Thus, we present evidence for a novel endosomal retrieval pathway that is conserved from yeast to humans.Sho W SuzukiAkihiko OishiNadia NikulinJeff R JorgensenMatthew G BaileScott D EmreLife Sciences Publications LtdarticleretromerSNX8dynaminendosomeBAR domainMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021) |
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retromer SNX8 dynamin endosome BAR domain Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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retromer SNX8 dynamin endosome BAR domain Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Sho W Suzuki Akihiko Oishi Nadia Nikulin Jeff R Jorgensen Matthew G Baile Scott D Emr A PX-BAR protein Mvp1/SNX8 and a dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 drive endosomal recycling |
description |
Membrane protein recycling systems are essential for maintenance of the endosome-lysosome system. In yeast, retromer and Snx4 coat complexes are recruited to the endosomal surface, where they recognize cargos. They sort cargo and deform the membrane into recycling tubules that bud from the endosome and target to the Golgi. Here, we reveal that the SNX-BAR protein, Mvp1, mediates an endosomal recycling pathway that is mechanistically distinct from the retromer and Snx4 pathways. Mvp1 deforms the endosomal membrane and sorts cargos containing a specific sorting motif into a membrane tubule. Subsequently, Mvp1 recruits the dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 to catalyze membrane scission and release of the recycling tubule. Similarly, SNX8, the human homolog of Mvp1, which has been also implicated in Alzheimer’s disease, mediates formation of an endosomal recycling tubule. Thus, we present evidence for a novel endosomal retrieval pathway that is conserved from yeast to humans. |
format |
article |
author |
Sho W Suzuki Akihiko Oishi Nadia Nikulin Jeff R Jorgensen Matthew G Baile Scott D Emr |
author_facet |
Sho W Suzuki Akihiko Oishi Nadia Nikulin Jeff R Jorgensen Matthew G Baile Scott D Emr |
author_sort |
Sho W Suzuki |
title |
A PX-BAR protein Mvp1/SNX8 and a dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 drive endosomal recycling |
title_short |
A PX-BAR protein Mvp1/SNX8 and a dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 drive endosomal recycling |
title_full |
A PX-BAR protein Mvp1/SNX8 and a dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 drive endosomal recycling |
title_fullStr |
A PX-BAR protein Mvp1/SNX8 and a dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 drive endosomal recycling |
title_full_unstemmed |
A PX-BAR protein Mvp1/SNX8 and a dynamin-like GTPase Vps1 drive endosomal recycling |
title_sort |
px-bar protein mvp1/snx8 and a dynamin-like gtpase vps1 drive endosomal recycling |
publisher |
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/a9f1cb1fcb794ed1845a88c49cb1fc83 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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