Heat Transport Improvement and Three-Dimensional Rotating Cone Flow of Hybrid-Based Nanofluid

The current research aims to study the mixed convection of a hybrid-based nanofluid consisting of ethylene glycol-water, copper (II) oxide (CuO) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) in a vertical cone. A hybrid base blend model is used to examine the nanofluid’s hydrostatic and thermal behaviors over a diver...

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Autores principales: Azad Hussain, Qusain Haider, Aysha Rehman, M. Y. Malik, Sohail Nadeem, Shafiq Hussain
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aa022d3c016b466196ea6e8f3ec6bee7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aa022d3c016b466196ea6e8f3ec6bee72021-11-08T02:35:22ZHeat Transport Improvement and Three-Dimensional Rotating Cone Flow of Hybrid-Based Nanofluid1563-514710.1155/2021/6633468https://doaj.org/article/aa022d3c016b466196ea6e8f3ec6bee72021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6633468https://doaj.org/toc/1563-5147The current research aims to study the mixed convection of a hybrid-based nanofluid consisting of ethylene glycol-water, copper (II) oxide (CuO) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) in a vertical cone. A hybrid base blend model is used to examine the nanofluid’s hydrostatic and thermal behaviors over a diverse range of Reynolds numbers. The application of mixed nanoparticles rather than simple nanoparticles is one of the most imperative things in increasing the heat flow of the fluids. To test such a flow sector, for the very first time, a hybrid-based mixture model was introduced. Also, the mixture framework is a single-phase model formulation, which was used extensively for heat transfer with nanofluids. Comparison of computed values with the experimental values is presented between two models (i.e., the model of a mixture with the model of a single-phase). The natural convection within the liquid phase of phase change material is considered through the liquid fraction dependence of the thermal conductivity. The predicted results of the current model are also compared with the literature; for numerical results, the bvp4c algorithm is used to quantify the effects of nanoparticle volume fraction diffusion on the continuity, momentum, and energy equations using the viscous model for convective heat transfer in nanofluids. Expressions for velocity and temperature fields are presented. Also, the expressions for skin frictions, shear strain, and Nusselt number are obtained. The effects of involved physical parameters (e.g., Prandtl number, angular velocity ratio, buoyancy ratio, and unsteady parameter) are examined through graphs and tables.Azad HussainQusain HaiderAysha RehmanM. Y. MalikSohail NadeemShafiq HussainHindawi LimitedarticleEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MathematicsQA1-939ENMathematical Problems in Engineering, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mathematics
QA1-939
Azad Hussain
Qusain Haider
Aysha Rehman
M. Y. Malik
Sohail Nadeem
Shafiq Hussain
Heat Transport Improvement and Three-Dimensional Rotating Cone Flow of Hybrid-Based Nanofluid
description The current research aims to study the mixed convection of a hybrid-based nanofluid consisting of ethylene glycol-water, copper (II) oxide (CuO) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) in a vertical cone. A hybrid base blend model is used to examine the nanofluid’s hydrostatic and thermal behaviors over a diverse range of Reynolds numbers. The application of mixed nanoparticles rather than simple nanoparticles is one of the most imperative things in increasing the heat flow of the fluids. To test such a flow sector, for the very first time, a hybrid-based mixture model was introduced. Also, the mixture framework is a single-phase model formulation, which was used extensively for heat transfer with nanofluids. Comparison of computed values with the experimental values is presented between two models (i.e., the model of a mixture with the model of a single-phase). The natural convection within the liquid phase of phase change material is considered through the liquid fraction dependence of the thermal conductivity. The predicted results of the current model are also compared with the literature; for numerical results, the bvp4c algorithm is used to quantify the effects of nanoparticle volume fraction diffusion on the continuity, momentum, and energy equations using the viscous model for convective heat transfer in nanofluids. Expressions for velocity and temperature fields are presented. Also, the expressions for skin frictions, shear strain, and Nusselt number are obtained. The effects of involved physical parameters (e.g., Prandtl number, angular velocity ratio, buoyancy ratio, and unsteady parameter) are examined through graphs and tables.
format article
author Azad Hussain
Qusain Haider
Aysha Rehman
M. Y. Malik
Sohail Nadeem
Shafiq Hussain
author_facet Azad Hussain
Qusain Haider
Aysha Rehman
M. Y. Malik
Sohail Nadeem
Shafiq Hussain
author_sort Azad Hussain
title Heat Transport Improvement and Three-Dimensional Rotating Cone Flow of Hybrid-Based Nanofluid
title_short Heat Transport Improvement and Three-Dimensional Rotating Cone Flow of Hybrid-Based Nanofluid
title_full Heat Transport Improvement and Three-Dimensional Rotating Cone Flow of Hybrid-Based Nanofluid
title_fullStr Heat Transport Improvement and Three-Dimensional Rotating Cone Flow of Hybrid-Based Nanofluid
title_full_unstemmed Heat Transport Improvement and Three-Dimensional Rotating Cone Flow of Hybrid-Based Nanofluid
title_sort heat transport improvement and three-dimensional rotating cone flow of hybrid-based nanofluid
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aa022d3c016b466196ea6e8f3ec6bee7
work_keys_str_mv AT azadhussain heattransportimprovementandthreedimensionalrotatingconeflowofhybridbasednanofluid
AT qusainhaider heattransportimprovementandthreedimensionalrotatingconeflowofhybridbasednanofluid
AT aysharehman heattransportimprovementandthreedimensionalrotatingconeflowofhybridbasednanofluid
AT mymalik heattransportimprovementandthreedimensionalrotatingconeflowofhybridbasednanofluid
AT sohailnadeem heattransportimprovementandthreedimensionalrotatingconeflowofhybridbasednanofluid
AT shafiqhussain heattransportimprovementandthreedimensionalrotatingconeflowofhybridbasednanofluid
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