Robust Control Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Using Advanced Adaptive SMC Technique

Fast rotating machines require special attention to ensure accurate rotor placement within the air gap. For this reason, the active magnetic bearings (AMB) system is used to levitate the rotor in the air gap using an electromagnetic feedback control force. The contact-less support AMB system improve...

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Autores principales: Syed Muhammad Amrr, Abdulrahman Alturki
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aa0c3a879b394f12925654460efd380d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aa0c3a879b394f12925654460efd380d2021-11-26T00:01:33ZRobust Control Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Using Advanced Adaptive SMC Technique2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3129140https://doaj.org/article/aa0c3a879b394f12925654460efd380d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9618927/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Fast rotating machines require special attention to ensure accurate rotor placement within the air gap. For this reason, the active magnetic bearings (AMB) system is used to levitate the rotor in the air gap using an electromagnetic feedback control force. The contact-less support AMB system improves the rotor dynamic performance and helps in the success of machine operations. However, the control design for the five degrees-of-freedom (DOF) AMB system is intricate because of its complex nonlinear dynamics. Moreover, these systems are often subjected to model uncertainties, harmonic disturbances, and sensor noises. Therefore, this paper proposes a robust control strategy using an adaptive second-order non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control (SMC) design. The proposed control law employs the higher-order SMC scheme to alleviate the chattering problem from the discontinuous SMC input, which would otherwise restrict its practical applicability. Further, a non-singular fast terminal sliding surface is selected to achieve a faster system response. The adaptive law estimates the switching gain to relax the upper bound assumption of disturbance. The theoretical stability analysis of the proposed methodology proves the finite-time convergence of system states to a small residual bound in the neighborhood of zero. The numerical analysis with a comparative study is also carried out to illustrate the efficacy of the proposed strategy.Syed Muhammad AmrrAbdulrahman AlturkiIEEEarticleUncertain nonlinear systemregulation controlsliding mode controlinput chatteringadaptive gainpractical finite-time stabilityElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 155662-155672 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Uncertain nonlinear system
regulation control
sliding mode control
input chattering
adaptive gain
practical finite-time stability
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Uncertain nonlinear system
regulation control
sliding mode control
input chattering
adaptive gain
practical finite-time stability
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Syed Muhammad Amrr
Abdulrahman Alturki
Robust Control Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Using Advanced Adaptive SMC Technique
description Fast rotating machines require special attention to ensure accurate rotor placement within the air gap. For this reason, the active magnetic bearings (AMB) system is used to levitate the rotor in the air gap using an electromagnetic feedback control force. The contact-less support AMB system improves the rotor dynamic performance and helps in the success of machine operations. However, the control design for the five degrees-of-freedom (DOF) AMB system is intricate because of its complex nonlinear dynamics. Moreover, these systems are often subjected to model uncertainties, harmonic disturbances, and sensor noises. Therefore, this paper proposes a robust control strategy using an adaptive second-order non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control (SMC) design. The proposed control law employs the higher-order SMC scheme to alleviate the chattering problem from the discontinuous SMC input, which would otherwise restrict its practical applicability. Further, a non-singular fast terminal sliding surface is selected to achieve a faster system response. The adaptive law estimates the switching gain to relax the upper bound assumption of disturbance. The theoretical stability analysis of the proposed methodology proves the finite-time convergence of system states to a small residual bound in the neighborhood of zero. The numerical analysis with a comparative study is also carried out to illustrate the efficacy of the proposed strategy.
format article
author Syed Muhammad Amrr
Abdulrahman Alturki
author_facet Syed Muhammad Amrr
Abdulrahman Alturki
author_sort Syed Muhammad Amrr
title Robust Control Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Using Advanced Adaptive SMC Technique
title_short Robust Control Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Using Advanced Adaptive SMC Technique
title_full Robust Control Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Using Advanced Adaptive SMC Technique
title_fullStr Robust Control Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Using Advanced Adaptive SMC Technique
title_full_unstemmed Robust Control Design for an Active Magnetic Bearing System Using Advanced Adaptive SMC Technique
title_sort robust control design for an active magnetic bearing system using advanced adaptive smc technique
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aa0c3a879b394f12925654460efd380d
work_keys_str_mv AT syedmuhammadamrr robustcontroldesignforanactivemagneticbearingsystemusingadvancedadaptivesmctechnique
AT abdulrahmanalturki robustcontroldesignforanactivemagneticbearingsystemusingadvancedadaptivesmctechnique
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