Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition with Sulfonamides Incorporating Pyrazole- and Pyridazinecarboxamide Moieties Provides Examples of Isoform-Selective Inhibitors

A series of benzenesulfonamides incorporating pyrazole- and pyridazinecarboxamides decorated with several bulky moieties has been obtained by original procedures. The new derivatives were investigated for the inhibition of four physiologically crucial human carbonic anhydrase (hCA, EC 4.2.2.1.1) iso...

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Autores principales: Andrea Angeli, Victor Kartsev, Anthi Petrou, Mariana Pinteala, Volodymyr Brovarets, Roman Vydzhak, Svitlana Panchishin, Athina Geronikaki, Claudiu T. Supuran
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aa1769f52e1f4f7da32c13f9256e6dee
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aa1769f52e1f4f7da32c13f9256e6dee2021-11-25T18:29:15ZCarbonic Anhydrase Inhibition with Sulfonamides Incorporating Pyrazole- and Pyridazinecarboxamide Moieties Provides Examples of Isoform-Selective Inhibitors10.3390/molecules262270231420-3049https://doaj.org/article/aa1769f52e1f4f7da32c13f9256e6dee2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/7023https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049A series of benzenesulfonamides incorporating pyrazole- and pyridazinecarboxamides decorated with several bulky moieties has been obtained by original procedures. The new derivatives were investigated for the inhibition of four physiologically crucial human carbonic anhydrase (hCA, EC 4.2.2.1.1) isoforms, hCA I and II (cytosolic enzymes) as well as hCA IX and XII (transmembrane, tumor-associated isoforms). Examples of isoform-selective inhibitors were obtained for all four enzymes investigated here, and a computational approach was employed for explaining the observed selectivity, which may be useful in drug design approaches for obtaining inhibitors with pharmacological applications useful as antiglaucoma, diuretic, antitumor or anti-cerebral ischemia drugs.Andrea AngeliVictor KartsevAnthi PetrouMariana PintealaVolodymyr BrovaretsRoman VydzhakSvitlana PanchishinAthina GeronikakiClaudiu T. SupuranMDPI AGarticlecarbonic anhydraseinhibitorsmetalloenzymespyrazole derivativesOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 7023, p 7023 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic carbonic anhydrase
inhibitors
metalloenzymes
pyrazole derivatives
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle carbonic anhydrase
inhibitors
metalloenzymes
pyrazole derivatives
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Andrea Angeli
Victor Kartsev
Anthi Petrou
Mariana Pinteala
Volodymyr Brovarets
Roman Vydzhak
Svitlana Panchishin
Athina Geronikaki
Claudiu T. Supuran
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition with Sulfonamides Incorporating Pyrazole- and Pyridazinecarboxamide Moieties Provides Examples of Isoform-Selective Inhibitors
description A series of benzenesulfonamides incorporating pyrazole- and pyridazinecarboxamides decorated with several bulky moieties has been obtained by original procedures. The new derivatives were investigated for the inhibition of four physiologically crucial human carbonic anhydrase (hCA, EC 4.2.2.1.1) isoforms, hCA I and II (cytosolic enzymes) as well as hCA IX and XII (transmembrane, tumor-associated isoforms). Examples of isoform-selective inhibitors were obtained for all four enzymes investigated here, and a computational approach was employed for explaining the observed selectivity, which may be useful in drug design approaches for obtaining inhibitors with pharmacological applications useful as antiglaucoma, diuretic, antitumor or anti-cerebral ischemia drugs.
format article
author Andrea Angeli
Victor Kartsev
Anthi Petrou
Mariana Pinteala
Volodymyr Brovarets
Roman Vydzhak
Svitlana Panchishin
Athina Geronikaki
Claudiu T. Supuran
author_facet Andrea Angeli
Victor Kartsev
Anthi Petrou
Mariana Pinteala
Volodymyr Brovarets
Roman Vydzhak
Svitlana Panchishin
Athina Geronikaki
Claudiu T. Supuran
author_sort Andrea Angeli
title Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition with Sulfonamides Incorporating Pyrazole- and Pyridazinecarboxamide Moieties Provides Examples of Isoform-Selective Inhibitors
title_short Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition with Sulfonamides Incorporating Pyrazole- and Pyridazinecarboxamide Moieties Provides Examples of Isoform-Selective Inhibitors
title_full Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition with Sulfonamides Incorporating Pyrazole- and Pyridazinecarboxamide Moieties Provides Examples of Isoform-Selective Inhibitors
title_fullStr Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition with Sulfonamides Incorporating Pyrazole- and Pyridazinecarboxamide Moieties Provides Examples of Isoform-Selective Inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition with Sulfonamides Incorporating Pyrazole- and Pyridazinecarboxamide Moieties Provides Examples of Isoform-Selective Inhibitors
title_sort carbonic anhydrase inhibition with sulfonamides incorporating pyrazole- and pyridazinecarboxamide moieties provides examples of isoform-selective inhibitors
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aa1769f52e1f4f7da32c13f9256e6dee
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