Using PCR to Target Misconceptions about Gene Expression

We present a PCR-based laboratory exercise that can be used with first- or second-year biology students to help overcome common misconceptions about gene expression. Biology students typically do not have a clear understanding of the difference between genes (DNA) and gene expression (mRNA/protein)...

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Autores principales: Leslie K. Wright, Dina L. Newman
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/aa26b475c23344789f097b07fd4fc31a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aa26b475c23344789f097b07fd4fc31a2021-11-15T15:03:52ZUsing PCR to Target Misconceptions about Gene Expression10.1128/jmbe.v14i1.5391935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/aa26b475c23344789f097b07fd4fc31a2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v14i1.539https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885We present a PCR-based laboratory exercise that can be used with first- or second-year biology students to help overcome common misconceptions about gene expression. Biology students typically do not have a clear understanding of the difference between genes (DNA) and gene expression (mRNA/protein) and often believe that genes exist in an organism or cell only when they are expressed. This laboratory exercise allows students to carry out a PCR-based experiment designed to challenge their misunderstanding of the difference between genes and gene expression. Students first transform E. coli with an inducible GFP gene containing plasmid and observe induced and un-induced colonies. The following exercise creates cognitive dissonance when actual PCR results contradict their initial (incorrect) predictions of the presence of the GFP gene in transformed cells. Field testing of this laboratory exercise resulted in learning gains on both knowledge and application questions on concepts related to genes and gene expression.Leslie K. WrightDina L. NewmanAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 93-100 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Leslie K. Wright
Dina L. Newman
Using PCR to Target Misconceptions about Gene Expression
description We present a PCR-based laboratory exercise that can be used with first- or second-year biology students to help overcome common misconceptions about gene expression. Biology students typically do not have a clear understanding of the difference between genes (DNA) and gene expression (mRNA/protein) and often believe that genes exist in an organism or cell only when they are expressed. This laboratory exercise allows students to carry out a PCR-based experiment designed to challenge their misunderstanding of the difference between genes and gene expression. Students first transform E. coli with an inducible GFP gene containing plasmid and observe induced and un-induced colonies. The following exercise creates cognitive dissonance when actual PCR results contradict their initial (incorrect) predictions of the presence of the GFP gene in transformed cells. Field testing of this laboratory exercise resulted in learning gains on both knowledge and application questions on concepts related to genes and gene expression.
format article
author Leslie K. Wright
Dina L. Newman
author_facet Leslie K. Wright
Dina L. Newman
author_sort Leslie K. Wright
title Using PCR to Target Misconceptions about Gene Expression
title_short Using PCR to Target Misconceptions about Gene Expression
title_full Using PCR to Target Misconceptions about Gene Expression
title_fullStr Using PCR to Target Misconceptions about Gene Expression
title_full_unstemmed Using PCR to Target Misconceptions about Gene Expression
title_sort using pcr to target misconceptions about gene expression
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/aa26b475c23344789f097b07fd4fc31a
work_keys_str_mv AT lesliekwright usingpcrtotargetmisconceptionsaboutgeneexpression
AT dinalnewman usingpcrtotargetmisconceptionsaboutgeneexpression
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