Association of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Introduction Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is one of the common disorders of the peripheral vestibular system. The prevalence of BPPV is found to be higher among middle-aged women. Objectives To estimate the serum levels of calcium and vitamin D in patients with BPPV, and to...

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Autores principales:	Ron Jacob Thomas, M. K. Goutham, Vadisha Srinivas Bhat, Shrinath D. Kamath, Rajeshwary Aroor, Satheesh Kumar Bhandary
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2021
Materias:	benign paroxysmal positional vertigo semicircular canal otoconia osteomalacia Medicine R Otorhinolaryngology RF1-547
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/aa3ad03f25a3498b9e7fb78e5d835af1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:aa3ad03f25a3498b9e7fb78e5d835af12021-11-04T00:04:12ZAssociation of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo1809-97771809-486410.1055/s-0041-1724093https://doaj.org/article/aa3ad03f25a3498b9e7fb78e5d835af12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0041-1724093https://doaj.org/toc/1809-9777https://doaj.org/toc/1809-4864Introduction Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is one of the common disorders of the peripheral vestibular system. The prevalence of BPPV is found to be higher among middle-aged women. Objectives To estimate the serum levels of calcium and vitamin D in patients with BPPV, and to study their association. Methods The present is a hospital-based prospective case-control study. Venous blood samples of the 49 patients with BPPV and an equal number of age- and gender-matched individuals were recruited and submitted to an analysis of the serum levels of calcium and vitamin D. Results Among the cases, 67.3% were found to be females, and 32.7% were males. Most of the 30 cases (61.3%) were aged > 40 years. The mean age of the cases was 44.39 years. The mean serum level of vitamin D in the cases was of 21.26 ng/ml compared with 17.59 ng/ml in the controls. The mean serum level of calcium was of 9.33 mg/dl in the cases, compared with 8.95 mg/dl in the controls. There was no significant difference in the serum levels of vitamin D and calcium between cases and controls. Conclusion We could not establish any correlation between the serum levels of calcium and vitamin D with BPPV. However, a negative relationship was found between the serum levels of vitamin D and the number of episodes of BPPV (p = 0.012).Ron Jacob ThomasM. K. GouthamVadisha Srinivas BhatShrinath D. KamathRajeshwary AroorSatheesh Kumar BhandaryThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.articlebenign paroxysmal positional vertigosemicircular canalotoconiaosteomalaciaMedicineROtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547ENInternational Archives of Otorhinolaryngology (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	benign paroxysmal positional vertigo semicircular canal otoconia osteomalacia Medicine R Otorhinolaryngology RF1-547
spellingShingle	benign paroxysmal positional vertigo semicircular canal otoconia osteomalacia Medicine R Otorhinolaryngology RF1-547 Ron Jacob Thomas M. K. Goutham Vadisha Srinivas Bhat Shrinath D. Kamath Rajeshwary Aroor Satheesh Kumar Bhandary Association of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
description	Introduction Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is one of the common disorders of the peripheral vestibular system. The prevalence of BPPV is found to be higher among middle-aged women. Objectives To estimate the serum levels of calcium and vitamin D in patients with BPPV, and to study their association. Methods The present is a hospital-based prospective case-control study. Venous blood samples of the 49 patients with BPPV and an equal number of age- and gender-matched individuals were recruited and submitted to an analysis of the serum levels of calcium and vitamin D. Results Among the cases, 67.3% were found to be females, and 32.7% were males. Most of the 30 cases (61.3%) were aged > 40 years. The mean age of the cases was 44.39 years. The mean serum level of vitamin D in the cases was of 21.26 ng/ml compared with 17.59 ng/ml in the controls. The mean serum level of calcium was of 9.33 mg/dl in the cases, compared with 8.95 mg/dl in the controls. There was no significant difference in the serum levels of vitamin D and calcium between cases and controls. Conclusion We could not establish any correlation between the serum levels of calcium and vitamin D with BPPV. However, a negative relationship was found between the serum levels of vitamin D and the number of episodes of BPPV (p = 0.012).
format	article
author	Ron Jacob Thomas M. K. Goutham Vadisha Srinivas Bhat Shrinath D. Kamath Rajeshwary Aroor Satheesh Kumar Bhandary
author_facet	Ron Jacob Thomas M. K. Goutham Vadisha Srinivas Bhat Shrinath D. Kamath Rajeshwary Aroor Satheesh Kumar Bhandary
author_sort	Ron Jacob Thomas
title	Association of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_short	Association of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_full	Association of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_fullStr	Association of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_full_unstemmed	Association of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
title_sort	association of serum calcium and vitamin d with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
publisher	Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/aa3ad03f25a3498b9e7fb78e5d835af1
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Association of Serum Calcium and Vitamin D with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

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