Development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major

Introduction: the increase of systemic diseases and its relationship with some ophthalmological manifestations imposes a challenge to the practice of medicine in Primary Health Care and to the Cuban Higher Medical Education today. Objective: to raise the methodological preparation of the teaching g...

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Autores principales:	Yoasmy Creagh-Almiñan, Liubal Noa-Salvazán, Zulema de la Caridad Matos-Columbié
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	ES
Publicado:	Centro Editorial Ciencias Médicas: CPICM Guantánamo 2021
Materias:	oftalmología preparación metodológica habilidad “diagnóstico” manifestaciones oftalmológicas enfermedades sistémicas Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/aa551c9a82de4abd8c5d7080fedc3994
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:aa551c9a82de4abd8c5d7080fedc39942021-12-01T01:47:10ZDevelopment of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major1028-9933https://doaj.org/article/aa551c9a82de4abd8c5d7080fedc39942021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/3685https://doaj.org/toc/1028-9933Introduction: the increase of systemic diseases and its relationship with some ophthalmological manifestations imposes a challenge to the practice of medicine in Primary Health Care and to the Cuban Higher Medical Education today. Objective: to raise the methodological preparation of the teaching group of the Ophthalmology subject, to develop the diagnostic ability of ophthalmological manifestations present in some systemic diseases. Method: a census sample was taken in the Ophthalmology department of the Hospital General Docente “Dr. Agostinho Neto” in Guantánamo, held during the 2019-2020 academic year, made up of 21 professors from this teaching group. Correspondingly, theoretical and empirical methods were used. Results: it was identified that the professors of the Ophthalmology subject group were able to acknowledge the value of the relationship between professors, students and the group as personal components of the teaching-learning process, and understand that the framework of interpersonal relationships between them is established on the basis of categories, activity and communication. Regarding the non-personal didactic components, the teachers stated, both in in-depth interviews and in group interviews, that this type of methodological preparation was very useful for their teaching-care performance. Conclusions: the methodological preparation carried out is pertinent and is contextualized to the potentialities and didactic-methodological insufficiencies identified in said teaching group, for the development of the diagnostic ability of ophthalmological manifestations present in some systemic diseases: cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, neoplasms and respiratory conditions.Yoasmy Creagh-AlmiñanLiubal Noa-SalvazánZulema de la Caridad Matos-ColumbiéCentro Editorial Ciencias Médicas: CPICM Guantánamoarticleoftalmologíapreparación metodológicahabilidad “diagnóstico”manifestaciones oftalmológicasenfermedades sistémicasMedicineRESRevista Información Científica, Vol 100, Iss 6, Pp e3685-e3685 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	ES
topic	oftalmología preparación metodológica habilidad “diagnóstico” manifestaciones oftalmológicas enfermedades sistémicas Medicine R
spellingShingle	oftalmología preparación metodológica habilidad “diagnóstico” manifestaciones oftalmológicas enfermedades sistémicas Medicine R Yoasmy Creagh-Almiñan Liubal Noa-Salvazán Zulema de la Caridad Matos-Columbié Development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major
description	Introduction: the increase of systemic diseases and its relationship with some ophthalmological manifestations imposes a challenge to the practice of medicine in Primary Health Care and to the Cuban Higher Medical Education today. Objective: to raise the methodological preparation of the teaching group of the Ophthalmology subject, to develop the diagnostic ability of ophthalmological manifestations present in some systemic diseases. Method: a census sample was taken in the Ophthalmology department of the Hospital General Docente “Dr. Agostinho Neto” in Guantánamo, held during the 2019-2020 academic year, made up of 21 professors from this teaching group. Correspondingly, theoretical and empirical methods were used. Results: it was identified that the professors of the Ophthalmology subject group were able to acknowledge the value of the relationship between professors, students and the group as personal components of the teaching-learning process, and understand that the framework of interpersonal relationships between them is established on the basis of categories, activity and communication. Regarding the non-personal didactic components, the teachers stated, both in in-depth interviews and in group interviews, that this type of methodological preparation was very useful for their teaching-care performance. Conclusions: the methodological preparation carried out is pertinent and is contextualized to the potentialities and didactic-methodological insufficiencies identified in said teaching group, for the development of the diagnostic ability of ophthalmological manifestations present in some systemic diseases: cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, neoplasms and respiratory conditions.
format	article
author	Yoasmy Creagh-Almiñan Liubal Noa-Salvazán Zulema de la Caridad Matos-Columbié
author_facet	Yoasmy Creagh-Almiñan Liubal Noa-Salvazán Zulema de la Caridad Matos-Columbié
author_sort	Yoasmy Creagh-Almiñan
title	Development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major
title_short	Development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major
title_full	Development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major
title_fullStr	Development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major
title_full_unstemmed	Development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major
title_sort	development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major
publisher	Centro Editorial Ciencias Médicas: CPICM Guantánamo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/aa551c9a82de4abd8c5d7080fedc3994
work_keys_str_mv	AT yoasmycreaghalminan developmentofthediagnosticabilityofophthalmologicalmanifestationsinmedicinemajor AT liubalnoasalvazan developmentofthediagnosticabilityofophthalmologicalmanifestationsinmedicinemajor AT zulemadelacaridadmatoscolumbie developmentofthediagnosticabilityofophthalmologicalmanifestationsinmedicinemajor
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Development of the "diagnostic" ability of ophthalmological manifestations in medicine major

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