Coordination Control of Power Flow Controller and Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in MVDC Distribution Networks

The two main challenges of medium voltage direct current (MVDC) distribution network are the flexible control of power flow (PF) and fault protection. In this paper, the power flow controller (PFC) is introduced to regulate the PF and inhibit the fault current during the DC fault. The coordination s...

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Autores principales: Jianquan Liao, Niancheng Zhou, Zian Qin, Pavel Purgat, Qianggang Wang, Pavol Bauer
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aa678f5c61a44ecf80c9a56c090635932021-11-30T00:00:15ZCoordination Control of Power Flow Controller and Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in MVDC Distribution Networks2196-542010.35833/MPCE.2021.000299https://doaj.org/article/aa678f5c61a44ecf80c9a56c090635932021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9627866/https://doaj.org/toc/2196-5420The two main challenges of medium voltage direct current (MVDC) distribution network are the flexible control of power flow (PF) and fault protection. In this paper, the power flow controller (PFC) is introduced to regulate the PF and inhibit the fault current during the DC fault. The coordination strategy of series-parallel PFC (SP-PFC) and hybrid DC circuit breaker (DCCB) is proposed. By regulating the polarity and magnitude of SP-PFC output voltage during the fault, the rising speed of fault current can be suppressed so as to reduce the breaking current of hybrid DCCB. The access mode of SP-PFC to the MVDC distribution network and its topology are analyzed, and the coordination strategy between SP-PFC and hybrid DCCB is investigated. Moreover, the emergency control and bypass control strategies of SP-PFC are developed. On this basis, the mathematical model of SP-PFC in different fault stages is derived. With the equivalent model of SP-PFC, the fault current of the MVDC distribution network can be calculated accurately. A simulation model of the MVDC distribution network containing SP-PFC is established in MATLAB/Simulink. The fault current calculation result is compared with the simulation result, and the effectiveness of the proposed coordination strategy is verified.Jianquan LiaoNiancheng ZhouZian QinPavel PurgatQianggang WangPavol BauerIEEEarticleMedium voltage direct current (MVDC) distribution networkfault currentpower flow controller (PFC)DC circuit breaker (DCCB)Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stationsTK1001-1841Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830ENJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp 1257-1268 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medium voltage direct current (MVDC) distribution network
fault current
power flow controller (PFC)
DC circuit breaker (DCCB)
Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
TK1001-1841
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
spellingShingle Medium voltage direct current (MVDC) distribution network
fault current
power flow controller (PFC)
DC circuit breaker (DCCB)
Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
TK1001-1841
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Jianquan Liao
Niancheng Zhou
Zian Qin
Pavel Purgat
Qianggang Wang
Pavol Bauer
Coordination Control of Power Flow Controller and Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in MVDC Distribution Networks
description The two main challenges of medium voltage direct current (MVDC) distribution network are the flexible control of power flow (PF) and fault protection. In this paper, the power flow controller (PFC) is introduced to regulate the PF and inhibit the fault current during the DC fault. The coordination strategy of series-parallel PFC (SP-PFC) and hybrid DC circuit breaker (DCCB) is proposed. By regulating the polarity and magnitude of SP-PFC output voltage during the fault, the rising speed of fault current can be suppressed so as to reduce the breaking current of hybrid DCCB. The access mode of SP-PFC to the MVDC distribution network and its topology are analyzed, and the coordination strategy between SP-PFC and hybrid DCCB is investigated. Moreover, the emergency control and bypass control strategies of SP-PFC are developed. On this basis, the mathematical model of SP-PFC in different fault stages is derived. With the equivalent model of SP-PFC, the fault current of the MVDC distribution network can be calculated accurately. A simulation model of the MVDC distribution network containing SP-PFC is established in MATLAB/Simulink. The fault current calculation result is compared with the simulation result, and the effectiveness of the proposed coordination strategy is verified.
format article
author Jianquan Liao
Niancheng Zhou
Zian Qin
Pavel Purgat
Qianggang Wang
Pavol Bauer
author_facet Jianquan Liao
Niancheng Zhou
Zian Qin
Pavel Purgat
Qianggang Wang
Pavol Bauer
author_sort Jianquan Liao
title Coordination Control of Power Flow Controller and Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in MVDC Distribution Networks
title_short Coordination Control of Power Flow Controller and Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in MVDC Distribution Networks
title_full Coordination Control of Power Flow Controller and Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in MVDC Distribution Networks
title_fullStr Coordination Control of Power Flow Controller and Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in MVDC Distribution Networks
title_full_unstemmed Coordination Control of Power Flow Controller and Hybrid DC Circuit Breaker in MVDC Distribution Networks
title_sort coordination control of power flow controller and hybrid dc circuit breaker in mvdc distribution networks
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aa678f5c61a44ecf80c9a56c09063593
work_keys_str_mv AT jianquanliao coordinationcontrolofpowerflowcontrollerandhybriddccircuitbreakerinmvdcdistributionnetworks
AT nianchengzhou coordinationcontrolofpowerflowcontrollerandhybriddccircuitbreakerinmvdcdistributionnetworks
AT zianqin coordinationcontrolofpowerflowcontrollerandhybriddccircuitbreakerinmvdcdistributionnetworks
AT pavelpurgat coordinationcontrolofpowerflowcontrollerandhybriddccircuitbreakerinmvdcdistributionnetworks
AT qianggangwang coordinationcontrolofpowerflowcontrollerandhybriddccircuitbreakerinmvdcdistributionnetworks
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