Avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks
Abstract We study precursors of failure in hierarchical random fuse network models which can be considered as idealizations of hierarchical (bio)materials where fibrous assemblies are held together by multi-level (hierarchical) cross-links. When such structures are loaded towards failure, the patter...
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Nature Portfolio
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:aa6827a55a8949edaffd0d6674caa43e2021-12-02T11:41:24ZAvalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks10.1038/s41598-018-30539-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/aa6827a55a8949edaffd0d6674caa43e2018-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-30539-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We study precursors of failure in hierarchical random fuse network models which can be considered as idealizations of hierarchical (bio)materials where fibrous assemblies are held together by multi-level (hierarchical) cross-links. When such structures are loaded towards failure, the patterns of precursory avalanche activity exhibit generic scale invariance: irrespective of load, precursor activity is characterized by power-law avalanche size distributions without apparent cut-off, with power-law exponents that decrease continuously with increasing load. This failure behavior and the ensuing super-rough crack morphology differ significantly from the findings in non-hierarchical structures.Paolo MorettiBastien DietemannNosaibeh EsfandiaryMichael ZaiserNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Paolo Moretti Bastien Dietemann Nosaibeh Esfandiary Michael Zaiser Avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks |
description |
Abstract We study precursors of failure in hierarchical random fuse network models which can be considered as idealizations of hierarchical (bio)materials where fibrous assemblies are held together by multi-level (hierarchical) cross-links. When such structures are loaded towards failure, the patterns of precursory avalanche activity exhibit generic scale invariance: irrespective of load, precursor activity is characterized by power-law avalanche size distributions without apparent cut-off, with power-law exponents that decrease continuously with increasing load. This failure behavior and the ensuing super-rough crack morphology differ significantly from the findings in non-hierarchical structures. |
format |
article |
author |
Paolo Moretti Bastien Dietemann Nosaibeh Esfandiary Michael Zaiser |
author_facet |
Paolo Moretti Bastien Dietemann Nosaibeh Esfandiary Michael Zaiser |
author_sort |
Paolo Moretti |
title |
Avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks |
title_short |
Avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks |
title_full |
Avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks |
title_fullStr |
Avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks |
title_full_unstemmed |
Avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks |
title_sort |
avalanche precursors of failure in hierarchical fuse networks |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/aa6827a55a8949edaffd0d6674caa43e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT paolomoretti avalancheprecursorsoffailureinhierarchicalfusenetworks AT bastiendietemann avalancheprecursorsoffailureinhierarchicalfusenetworks AT nosaibehesfandiary avalancheprecursorsoffailureinhierarchicalfusenetworks AT michaelzaiser avalancheprecursorsoffailureinhierarchicalfusenetworks |
_version_ |
1718395418131300352 |