Proteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning

Abstract Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) by repeated brief cycles of limb ischemia/reperfusion reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. In left ventricular (LV) biopsies from patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), only the activation of signal transducer and activa...

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Autores principales: Nilgün Gedik, Marcus Krüger, Matthias Thielmann, Eva Kottenberg, Andreas Skyschally, Ulrich H. Frey, Elke Cario, Jürgen Peters, Heinz Jakob, Gerd Heusch, Petra Kleinbongard
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aa6a00b31d2640908e8cdccec0bfb8a42021-12-02T11:53:05ZProteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning10.1038/s41598-017-07883-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/aa6a00b31d2640908e8cdccec0bfb8a42017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07883-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) by repeated brief cycles of limb ischemia/reperfusion reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. In left ventricular (LV) biopsies from patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), only the activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 was associated with RIPC’s cardioprotection. We have now used an unbiased, non-hypothesis-driven proteomics and phosphoproteomics approach to analyze LV biopsies from patients undergoing CABG and from pigs undergoing coronary occlusion/reperfusion without (sham) and with RIPC. False discovery rate-based statistics identified a higher prostaglandin reductase 2 expression at early reperfusion with RIPC than with sham in patients. In pigs, the phosphorylation of 116 proteins was different between baseline and early reperfusion with RIPC and/or with sham. The identified proteins were not identical for patients and pigs, but in-silico pathway analysis of proteins with ≥2-fold higher expression/phosphorylation at early reperfusion with RIPC in comparison to sham revealed a relation to mitochondria and cytoskeleton in both species. Apart from limitations of the proteomics analysis per se, the small cohorts, the sampling/sample processing and the number of uncharacterized/unverifiable porcine proteins may have contributed to this largely unsatisfactory result.Nilgün GedikMarcus KrügerMatthias ThielmannEva KottenbergAndreas SkyschallyUlrich H. FreyElke CarioJürgen PetersHeinz JakobGerd HeuschPetra KleinbongardNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Nilgün Gedik
Marcus Krüger
Matthias Thielmann
Eva Kottenberg
Andreas Skyschally
Ulrich H. Frey
Elke Cario
Jürgen Peters
Heinz Jakob
Gerd Heusch
Petra Kleinbongard
Proteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning
description Abstract Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) by repeated brief cycles of limb ischemia/reperfusion reduces myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. In left ventricular (LV) biopsies from patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), only the activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 was associated with RIPC’s cardioprotection. We have now used an unbiased, non-hypothesis-driven proteomics and phosphoproteomics approach to analyze LV biopsies from patients undergoing CABG and from pigs undergoing coronary occlusion/reperfusion without (sham) and with RIPC. False discovery rate-based statistics identified a higher prostaglandin reductase 2 expression at early reperfusion with RIPC than with sham in patients. In pigs, the phosphorylation of 116 proteins was different between baseline and early reperfusion with RIPC and/or with sham. The identified proteins were not identical for patients and pigs, but in-silico pathway analysis of proteins with ≥2-fold higher expression/phosphorylation at early reperfusion with RIPC in comparison to sham revealed a relation to mitochondria and cytoskeleton in both species. Apart from limitations of the proteomics analysis per se, the small cohorts, the sampling/sample processing and the number of uncharacterized/unverifiable porcine proteins may have contributed to this largely unsatisfactory result.
format article
author Nilgün Gedik
Marcus Krüger
Matthias Thielmann
Eva Kottenberg
Andreas Skyschally
Ulrich H. Frey
Elke Cario
Jürgen Peters
Heinz Jakob
Gerd Heusch
Petra Kleinbongard
author_facet Nilgün Gedik
Marcus Krüger
Matthias Thielmann
Eva Kottenberg
Andreas Skyschally
Ulrich H. Frey
Elke Cario
Jürgen Peters
Heinz Jakob
Gerd Heusch
Petra Kleinbongard
author_sort Nilgün Gedik
title Proteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning
title_short Proteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning
title_full Proteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning
title_fullStr Proteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning
title_full_unstemmed Proteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning
title_sort proteomics/phosphoproteomics of left ventricular biopsies from patients with surgical coronary revascularization and pigs with coronary occlusion/reperfusion: remote ischemic preconditioning
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/aa6a00b31d2640908e8cdccec0bfb8a4
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