Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years

Abstract Dupuytren’s disease (DD) is a fibroproliferative disorder affecting the palmar fascia of the hand. Risk factors include diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas a high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a lower prevalence of DD. The aim of this study was to further elucidate risk and protectiv...

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Autores principales: Mattias Rydberg, Malin Zimmerman, Jin Persson Löfgren, Anders Gottsäter, Peter M. Nilsson, Olle Melander, Lars B. Dahlin
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aa7ed37aa27d4d5db879d70fd52fdaaa2021-12-02T16:26:38ZMetabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years10.1038/s41598-021-94025-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/aa7ed37aa27d4d5db879d70fd52fdaaa2021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94025-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Dupuytren’s disease (DD) is a fibroproliferative disorder affecting the palmar fascia of the hand. Risk factors include diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas a high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a lower prevalence of DD. The aim of this study was to further elucidate risk and protective factors for the development of DD using longitudinal population-based data from the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study (MDCS). During 1991–1996, the inhabitants aged 46–73 years in the city of Malmö, Sweden were invited to participate in the population-based MDCS (41% participation rate). Data on incident DD were retrieved from Swedish national registers. Associations between DM, alcohol consumption, BMI, and serum apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and apolipoprotein B (ApoB) at baseline were analysed in multivariable Cox regression models adjusted for known confounders. Among 30,446 recruited participants, 347 men and 194 women were diagnosed with DD during a median follow-up time of 23 years. DM (men HR 2.23; 95% CI 1.50–3.30, women HR 2.69; 95% CI 1.48–4.90) and alcohol consumption (men HR 2.46; 95% CI 1.85–3.27, women HR 3.56; 95% CI 1.95–6.50) were independently associated with incident DD in the Cox regression models. Furthermore, inverse associations with incident DD were found for obesity among men, and ApoB/ApoA1 ratio among both sexes. DM and excess alcohol consumption constituted major risk factors for the development of DD. Furthermore, an inverse association between obesity among men and DD, and also between ApoB/ApoA1 ratio and DD was found in both sexes.Mattias RydbergMalin ZimmermanJin Persson LöfgrenAnders GottsäterPeter M. NilssonOlle MelanderLars B. DahlinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mattias Rydberg
Malin Zimmerman
Jin Persson Löfgren
Anders Gottsäter
Peter M. Nilsson
Olle Melander
Lars B. Dahlin
Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years
description Abstract Dupuytren’s disease (DD) is a fibroproliferative disorder affecting the palmar fascia of the hand. Risk factors include diabetes mellitus (DM), whereas a high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a lower prevalence of DD. The aim of this study was to further elucidate risk and protective factors for the development of DD using longitudinal population-based data from the Malmö Diet and Cancer Study (MDCS). During 1991–1996, the inhabitants aged 46–73 years in the city of Malmö, Sweden were invited to participate in the population-based MDCS (41% participation rate). Data on incident DD were retrieved from Swedish national registers. Associations between DM, alcohol consumption, BMI, and serum apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and apolipoprotein B (ApoB) at baseline were analysed in multivariable Cox regression models adjusted for known confounders. Among 30,446 recruited participants, 347 men and 194 women were diagnosed with DD during a median follow-up time of 23 years. DM (men HR 2.23; 95% CI 1.50–3.30, women HR 2.69; 95% CI 1.48–4.90) and alcohol consumption (men HR 2.46; 95% CI 1.85–3.27, women HR 3.56; 95% CI 1.95–6.50) were independently associated with incident DD in the Cox regression models. Furthermore, inverse associations with incident DD were found for obesity among men, and ApoB/ApoA1 ratio among both sexes. DM and excess alcohol consumption constituted major risk factors for the development of DD. Furthermore, an inverse association between obesity among men and DD, and also between ApoB/ApoA1 ratio and DD was found in both sexes.
format article
author Mattias Rydberg
Malin Zimmerman
Jin Persson Löfgren
Anders Gottsäter
Peter M. Nilsson
Olle Melander
Lars B. Dahlin
author_facet Mattias Rydberg
Malin Zimmerman
Jin Persson Löfgren
Anders Gottsäter
Peter M. Nilsson
Olle Melander
Lars B. Dahlin
author_sort Mattias Rydberg
title Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years
title_short Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years
title_full Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years
title_fullStr Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic factors and the risk of Dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years
title_sort metabolic factors and the risk of dupuytren’s disease: data from 30,000 individuals followed for over 20 years
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aa7ed37aa27d4d5db879d70fd52fdaaa
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