The Identification of Cu–O–C Bond in Cu/MWCNTs Hybrid Nanocomposite by XPS and NEXAFS Spectroscopy

The results of the research of a composite based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) decorated with CuO/Cu<sub>2</sub>O/Cu nanoparticles deposited by the cupric formate pyrolysis are discussed. The study used a complementary set of methods, including scanning and transmission elect...

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Autores principales: Danil V. Sivkov, Olga V. Petrova, Sergey V. Nekipelov, Alexander S. Vinogradov, Roman N. Skandakov, Sergey I. Isaenko, Anatoly M. Ob’edkov, Boris S. Kaverin, Ilya V. Vilkov, Roman I. Korolev, Viktor N. Sivkov
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:aa8371144d1f48d48b623751c6beff4b2021-11-25T18:31:29ZThe Identification of Cu–O–C Bond in Cu/MWCNTs Hybrid Nanocomposite by XPS and NEXAFS Spectroscopy10.3390/nano111129932079-4991https://doaj.org/article/aa8371144d1f48d48b623751c6beff4b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/2993https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991The results of the research of a composite based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) decorated with CuO/Cu<sub>2</sub>O/Cu nanoparticles deposited by the cupric formate pyrolysis are discussed. The study used a complementary set of methods, including scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, Raman, and ultrasoft X-ray spectroscopy. The investigation results show the good adhesion between the copper nanoparticles coating and the MWCNT surface through the oxygen atom bridge formation between the carbon atoms of the MWCNT outer graphene layer and the oxygen atoms of CuO and Cu<sub>2</sub>O oxides. The formation of the Cu–O–C bond between the coating layer and the outer nanotube surface is clearly confirmed by the results of the O 1s near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of the Cu/MWCNTs nanocomposite. The XPS measurements were performed using a laboratory spectrometer with sample charge compensation, and the NEXAFS studies were carried out using the synchrotron radiation of the Russian–German dipole beamline at BESSY-II (Berlin, Germany) and the NanoPES station at the Kurchatov Center for Synchrotron Radiation and Nanotechnology (Moscow, Russia).Danil V. SivkovOlga V. PetrovaSergey V. NekipelovAlexander S. VinogradovRoman N. SkandakovSergey I. IsaenkoAnatoly M. Ob’edkovBoris S. KaverinIlya V. VilkovRoman I. KorolevViktor N. SivkovMDPI AGarticleXPSNEXAFSRaman shiftCu–O–C bondingMWCNTCu/MWCNTsChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 2993, p 2993 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic XPS
NEXAFS
Raman shift
Cu–O–C bonding
MWCNT
Cu/MWCNTs
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle XPS
NEXAFS
Raman shift
Cu–O–C bonding
MWCNT
Cu/MWCNTs
Chemistry
QD1-999
Danil V. Sivkov
Olga V. Petrova
Sergey V. Nekipelov
Alexander S. Vinogradov
Roman N. Skandakov
Sergey I. Isaenko
Anatoly M. Ob’edkov
Boris S. Kaverin
Ilya V. Vilkov
Roman I. Korolev
Viktor N. Sivkov
The Identification of Cu–O–C Bond in Cu/MWCNTs Hybrid Nanocomposite by XPS and NEXAFS Spectroscopy
description The results of the research of a composite based on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) decorated with CuO/Cu<sub>2</sub>O/Cu nanoparticles deposited by the cupric formate pyrolysis are discussed. The study used a complementary set of methods, including scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, Raman, and ultrasoft X-ray spectroscopy. The investigation results show the good adhesion between the copper nanoparticles coating and the MWCNT surface through the oxygen atom bridge formation between the carbon atoms of the MWCNT outer graphene layer and the oxygen atoms of CuO and Cu<sub>2</sub>O oxides. The formation of the Cu–O–C bond between the coating layer and the outer nanotube surface is clearly confirmed by the results of the O 1s near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) of the Cu/MWCNTs nanocomposite. The XPS measurements were performed using a laboratory spectrometer with sample charge compensation, and the NEXAFS studies were carried out using the synchrotron radiation of the Russian–German dipole beamline at BESSY-II (Berlin, Germany) and the NanoPES station at the Kurchatov Center for Synchrotron Radiation and Nanotechnology (Moscow, Russia).
format article
author Danil V. Sivkov
Olga V. Petrova
Sergey V. Nekipelov
Alexander S. Vinogradov
Roman N. Skandakov
Sergey I. Isaenko
Anatoly M. Ob’edkov
Boris S. Kaverin
Ilya V. Vilkov
Roman I. Korolev
Viktor N. Sivkov
author_facet Danil V. Sivkov
Olga V. Petrova
Sergey V. Nekipelov
Alexander S. Vinogradov
Roman N. Skandakov
Sergey I. Isaenko
Anatoly M. Ob’edkov
Boris S. Kaverin
Ilya V. Vilkov
Roman I. Korolev
Viktor N. Sivkov
author_sort Danil V. Sivkov
title The Identification of Cu–O–C Bond in Cu/MWCNTs Hybrid Nanocomposite by XPS and NEXAFS Spectroscopy
title_short The Identification of Cu–O–C Bond in Cu/MWCNTs Hybrid Nanocomposite by XPS and NEXAFS Spectroscopy
title_full The Identification of Cu–O–C Bond in Cu/MWCNTs Hybrid Nanocomposite by XPS and NEXAFS Spectroscopy
title_fullStr The Identification of Cu–O–C Bond in Cu/MWCNTs Hybrid Nanocomposite by XPS and NEXAFS Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed The Identification of Cu–O–C Bond in Cu/MWCNTs Hybrid Nanocomposite by XPS and NEXAFS Spectroscopy
title_sort identification of cu–o–c bond in cu/mwcnts hybrid nanocomposite by xps and nexafs spectroscopy
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/aa8371144d1f48d48b623751c6beff4b
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