SARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review

Since its emergence in China in December 2019, COVID-19 remains the recent leading disease of concern drawing the public health attention globally. The disease is known of viral origin and zoonotic nature originating from animals. However, to date neither the source of the spillover nor the intermed...

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Autores principales:	Elmoubasher A. Farag, Md Mazharul Islam, Khalid Enan, Abdel-Rahim M. El-Hussein, Devendra Bansal, Mohamed Haroun
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Human-animal interface Control Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/aa8b3e1328504031993fd5c6a35732a4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:aa8b3e1328504031993fd5c6a35732a42021-12-02T05:03:27ZSARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review2405-844010.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08496https://doaj.org/article/aa8b3e1328504031993fd5c6a35732a42021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021025998https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440Since its emergence in China in December 2019, COVID-19 remains the recent leading disease of concern drawing the public health attention globally. The disease is known of viral origin and zoonotic nature originating from animals. However, to date neither the source of the spillover nor the intermediate hosts are identified. Moreover, the public health situation is intermittently aggravated by identification of new animals susceptible to the SARS-CoV-2 infection, potentially replicating the virus and maintaining intra and interspecies spread of the disease. Although the role of a given animal and/or its produce is important to map the disease pattern, continuous efforts should be undertaken to further understand the epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2, a vital step to establish effective disease prevention and control strategy. This manuscript attempted to review updates regarding SARS-CoV-2 infection at the human-animal interface with consideration to postulations on the genetic relatedness and origin of the different SARS-CoV-2 variants isolated from different animal species. Also, the review addresses the possible role of different animal species and their produce in transmission of the disease. Also, the manuscript discussed the contamination potentiality of the virus and its environmental stability. Finally, we reviewed the currently instituted measures to prevent and manage the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The manuscript suggested the One Health based control measures that could prove of value for the near future.Elmoubasher A. FaragMd Mazharul IslamKhalid EnanAbdel-Rahim M. El-HusseinDevendra BansalMohamed HarounElsevierarticleCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Human-animal interfaceControlScience (General)Q1-390Social sciences (General)H1-99ENHeliyon, Vol 7, Iss 12, Pp e08496- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Human-animal interface Control Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Human-animal interface Control Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 Elmoubasher A. Farag Md Mazharul Islam Khalid Enan Abdel-Rahim M. El-Hussein Devendra Bansal Mohamed Haroun SARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review
description	Since its emergence in China in December 2019, COVID-19 remains the recent leading disease of concern drawing the public health attention globally. The disease is known of viral origin and zoonotic nature originating from animals. However, to date neither the source of the spillover nor the intermediate hosts are identified. Moreover, the public health situation is intermittently aggravated by identification of new animals susceptible to the SARS-CoV-2 infection, potentially replicating the virus and maintaining intra and interspecies spread of the disease. Although the role of a given animal and/or its produce is important to map the disease pattern, continuous efforts should be undertaken to further understand the epidemiology of SARS-CoV-2, a vital step to establish effective disease prevention and control strategy. This manuscript attempted to review updates regarding SARS-CoV-2 infection at the human-animal interface with consideration to postulations on the genetic relatedness and origin of the different SARS-CoV-2 variants isolated from different animal species. Also, the review addresses the possible role of different animal species and their produce in transmission of the disease. Also, the manuscript discussed the contamination potentiality of the virus and its environmental stability. Finally, we reviewed the currently instituted measures to prevent and manage the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infection. The manuscript suggested the One Health based control measures that could prove of value for the near future.
format	article
author	Elmoubasher A. Farag Md Mazharul Islam Khalid Enan Abdel-Rahim M. El-Hussein Devendra Bansal Mohamed Haroun
author_facet	Elmoubasher A. Farag Md Mazharul Islam Khalid Enan Abdel-Rahim M. El-Hussein Devendra Bansal Mohamed Haroun
author_sort	Elmoubasher A. Farag
title	SARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review
title_short	SARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review
title_full	SARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review
title_fullStr	SARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review
title_full_unstemmed	SARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review
title_sort	sars-cov-2 at the human-animal interphase: a review
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/aa8b3e1328504031993fd5c6a35732a4
work_keys_str_mv	AT elmoubasherafarag sarscov2atthehumananimalinterphaseareview AT mdmazharulislam sarscov2atthehumananimalinterphaseareview AT khalidenan sarscov2atthehumananimalinterphaseareview AT abdelrahimmelhussein sarscov2atthehumananimalinterphaseareview AT devendrabansal sarscov2atthehumananimalinterphaseareview AT mohamedharoun sarscov2atthehumananimalinterphaseareview
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SARS-CoV-2 at the human-animal interphase: A review

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